who has the right to vote Flashcards

1
Q

suffrage/franchise

A

the ability to vote in public elections

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2
Q

ellectorate

A

the body of people entitled to vote

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3
Q

ballot

A

another word for vote, a ballot box is where you cast your vote

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4
Q

constituency

A

an area represented by a member of parliament, one mp per constituency, 650 in UK

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5
Q

constituents

A

the people living in a constituency, represented by an MP

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6
Q

who is entitled to vote

A
  • people over 18
  • uk citizens
  • uk nationals who have lived abroad for less than 15 years
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7
Q

who is not entitles to vote

A
  • under 18
  • those in psychiatric cate
  • those convicted of corrupt or illegal electoral practise
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8
Q

evolution of universal suffrage

A
  • used to only be 2 types of constituency, county and boroughs
  • voting in counties used to restricted to freehold properties and in boroughs voting qualifications varied from town to town
  • plural voting allowed wealthy men with property several votes
  • women excluded from voting
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9
Q

the great reform act 1832

A
  • redistributed the constituency seats more in line with the population
  • granted the right to vote to smaller property holders and Tennant farmers in the counties
  • create a standard £10 property qualifications for voters in the boroughs
    despite this only 5% of population were entitled to vote
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10
Q

what happened in 1867

A

borough householders given right to vote

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11
Q

what happened in 1884

A

rural householders put on same footing as borough ones

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12
Q

what happened in 1918

A

all men over 21 and women over 30 enfranchised

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13
Q

what happened in 1928

A

men and women over 21 could vote, full adult suffrage

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14
Q

what happened in 1948

A

end of plural voting, one person = one vote

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15
Q

what happened in 1969

A

voting age reduced to 18

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