Words For Disease Used as Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

DILATION, DILATATION

A

EXPANSION, WIDENING

Ex: vasodilation / vas-o-di-LA-shun
Def: widening of blood vessels ( vas/o)

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2
Q

ECTASIA, ECTASIS

A

DILATION,
DILATATION,
DISTENSION,

Ex: gastrectasia / gas-trek-TA-se-ah
Def: dilation of the stomach (gastr/o)

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3
Q

EDEMA

A

ACCUMULATION OF FLUID,
SWELLING,

Ex: cephaledema / sef-al-eh-DE-mah
Def: swelling of the head

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4
Q

LYSIS

A

SEPARATION,
LOOSENING,
DISSOLVING,
DESTRUCTION,

Ex: dialysis / di-AL-ih-sis
Def: separation of substances by passage through (dia)- a membrane

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5
Q

MALACIA

A

SOFTENING

Ex: craniomalacia / kra-ne-o-mah-LA-she-ah
Def: softening of the skull (crani/o)

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6
Q

NECROSIS

A

DEATH OF TISSUE

Ex: osteonecrosis / os-te-o-neh-KRO-sis
Def: death of bone (oste/o) tissue

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7
Q

PTOSIS

A

DROPPING,
DOWNWARD DISPLACEMENT,
PROLAPSE,

Ex: blepharoptosis / blef-eh-rop-TO-sis
Def: dropping or drooping of the eyelid (blephar/o)

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8
Q

SCLEROSIS

A

HARDENING

Ex: phlebosclerosis / fleb-o-skleh-RO-sis
Def: hardening of veins (phleb/o)

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9
Q

SPASM

A

SUDDEN CONTRACTION, CRAMP

Ex: arteriospasm / ar-TERE-e-o-spazm
Def: spasm of an artery

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10
Q

STASIS

A

SUPPRESSION, STOPPAGE
Ex: menostasis / men-OS-tah-sis
Def: suppression of menstrual (men/o) flow

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11
Q

STENOSIS

A

NARROWING,
CONSTRICTION,

Ex: bronchostenosis / brong-ko-steh-NO-sis
Def: narrowing of a brunchus (air passageway)

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12
Q

TOXIN

A

POISON

Ex: nephrotoxin / nef-ro-TOK-sin
Def: substance poisonous or harmful for the kidneys

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