working memory model Flashcards
who created the working memory model?
baddeley & hitch (1974)
what is included in the model?
- central executive
- visuospatial sketchpad
- episodic buffer
- phonological loop
-phonological store
-articulatory process
what is the central executive?
processes all sensory info & collects responses
what is the visuospatial sketchpad?
temporary storage for visual and spatial info
what is the episodic buffer?
forms all memories into episodes
what is the phonological loop?
storage for auditory info
-inner ear
-inner voice
strength of the model
point - case studies support
evidence - KF study (visual not auditory)
explain - suggests existence of stores within STM
weakness of the study
point - little is known about the central executive
evidence - baddeley (2003) - CE is most important but least understood
explain - challenges integrity of model