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русский язык > Земля > Flashcards

Земля Flashcards

1
Q

tomber malade

A

заболева́ть, заболе́ть

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2
Q

prendre froid

A

простужа́ться, простуди́ться

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3
Q

verglas

A

гололёд

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4
Q

être gelé

A

замерза́ть, замёрзнуть

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5
Q

skis

A

лы́жи

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6
Q

skieur

A

лы́жник

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7
Q

patiner

A

ката́ться на конька́х

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8
Q

givre

A

и́ней
g. и́нея, n. p. и́неи, g. p. и́неев

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9
Q

premières gelées

A

за́морозки

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10
Q

au-dessous de zéro

A

ни́же нуля́

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11
Q

glacial

A

моро́зный

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12
Q

bonhomme de neige

A

снегови́к

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13
Q

boule de neige

A

снежо́к

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14
Q

flocon de neige

A

снежи́нка

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15
Q

chute de neige

A

снегопа́д

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16
Q

orage

A

гроза́
g. грозы́, n. p. гро́зы, g. p. гроз

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17
Q

tonnerre

A

гром
g. гро́ма, n. p.гро́мы, g. p. громо́в

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18
Q

éclair

A

мо́лния

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19
Q

le tonnerre gronde

A

греми́т гром

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20
Q

il grêle

A

идёт град

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21
Q

inondation

A

наводне́ние

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22
Q

tremblement de terre

A

землетрясе́ние

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23
Q

secousse (sismique)

A

толчо́к
g. толчка́, n. p. толчки́, g. p.толчко́в)

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24
Q

éruption

A

изверже́ние

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25
Q

tornade

A

торна́до

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26
Q

intempéries

A

непого́да

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27
Q

avalanche

A

лави́на

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28
Q

éboulement

A

обва́л

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29
Q

tempête de neige

A

вью́га

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30
Q

silence

A

тишина́

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31
Q

son

A

звук

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32
Q

bruit

A

шум

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33
Q

faire du bruit

A

шуме́ть, нашуме́ть

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34
Q

bruyant

A

шу́мный

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35
Q

fort (parler)

A

гро́мко

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36
Q

fort (voix)

A

гро́мкий

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37
Q

thermomètre

A

термо́метр

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38
Q

baromètre

A

баро́метр

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39
Q

humide

A

вла́жный

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40
Q

humidité

A

вла́жность (ж)

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41
Q

briller (soleil)

A

свети́ть, посвети́ть

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42
Q

se lever (soleil)

A

всходи́ть, взойти́

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43
Q

se coucher (soleil)

A

сади́ться, сесть

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44
Q

nuage

A

о́блако
g. о́блака, n. p. облака́, g. p. облако́в

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45
Q

nuageux

A

о́блачный

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46
Q

sombre

A

па́смурный

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47
Q

pluie torrentielle

A

проливно́й дождь

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48
Q

averse

A

ли́вень (м)
g. ли́вня, n. p. ли́вни, g. p. ли́вней

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49
Q

forte (pluie)

A

си́льный

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50
Q

se faire mouiller

A

промока́ть, промо́кнуть

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51
Q

brouillard

A

тума́н

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52
Q

brumeux

A

тума́нный

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53
Q

pipeline

A

нефтепрово́д

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54
Q

tour de forage

A

нефтяна́я вы́шка

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55
Q

pétrolier (bateau)

A

та́нкер

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56
Q

calcaire

A

известня́к

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57
Q

gravier

A

гра́вий (м)

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58
Q

tourbe

A

торф

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59
Q

fer

A

желе́зо

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60
Q

or

A

зо́лото

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61
Q

argent

A

серебро́

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62
Q

nickel

A

ни́кель (м)

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63
Q

cuivre

A

медь (ж)

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64
Q

zinc

A

цинк

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65
Q

manganèse

A

ма́рганец

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66
Q

mercure

A

ртуть (ж)

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67
Q

plomb

A

свине́ц

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68
Q

minéral (n)

A

минера́л

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69
Q

cristal

A

криста́лл

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70
Q

marbre

A

мра́мор

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71
Q

uranium

A

ура́н

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72
Q

chute de feuilles

A

листопа́д

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73
Q

tomber (feuilles)

A

опада́ть, опа́сть

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74
Q

branche

A

сук

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75
Q

aiguille

A

игла́
g. p. игл

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76
Q

pomme de pin

A

ши́шка

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77
Q

nid

A

гнездо́
g. гнезда́, n. p. гнёзда, g. p. гнёзд

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78
Q

terrier (d’un renard)

A

нора́
g. норы́, n. p. но́ры, g. p. нор

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79
Q

tronc

A

ствол
g. ствола́, n. p. стволы́, g. p. стволо́в

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80
Q

racine

A

ко́рень
g. ко́рня, n. p. ко́рни, g. p. корне́й

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81
Q

écorce

A

кора́
g. коры́, uncountable

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82
Q

mousse

A

мох
g. мха, n. p. мхи, g. p. мхов

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83
Q

déraciner

A

корчева́ть, вы́корчевать

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84
Q

abattre (un arbre)

A

руби́ть, поруби́ть

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85
Q

souche

A

пень
g. пня, n. p. пни, g. p. пней

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86
Q

garde forestier

A

лесни́к

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87
Q

protection

A

охра́на

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88
Q

protéger

A

охраня́ть, охрани́ть

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89
Q

braconnier

A

браконье́р

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90
Q

cueillir

A

собира́ть * (sobirátʹ) impf (perfective собра́ть

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91
Q

s’égarer

A

заблуди́ться

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92
Q

ressources naturelles

A

приро́дные ресу́рсы

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93
Q

minéraux

A

поле́зные ископа́емые

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94
Q

gisement

A

за́лежи

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95
Q

extraire

A

добыва́ть, добы́ть

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96
Q

extraction

A

добы́ча

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97
Q

minerai

A

руда́

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98
Q

mine (site)

A

рудни́к

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99
Q

puits de mine

A

ша́хта

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100
Q

mineur

A

шахтёр

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101
Q

gazoduc

A

газопрово́д

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102
Q

ravin

A

овра́г

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103
Q

sentier

A

тропи́нка

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104
Q

clairière

A

поля́на

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105
Q

bosquet

A

ро́ща

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106
Q

fourré

A

ча́ща

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107
Q

forestier

A

лесной

108
Q

Congo

A

Ко́нго

109
Q

Nil

A

Нил

110
Q

Gange

A

Ганг

111
Q

Mékong

A

Меко́нг

112
Q

Yangzi Jiang

A

Янцзы́

113
Q

Lena

A

Ле́на

114
Q

Don

A

Дон

115
Q

Volga

A

Во́лга

116
Q

Danube

A

Дуна́й

117
Q

Rhin

A

Рейн

118
Q

Tamise

A

Те́мза

119
Q

Loire

A

Луа́ра

120
Q

Seine

A

Се́на

121
Q

être gelé

A

замерза́ть, замёрзнуть

122
Q

ruisseau

A

руче́й
g. ручья́, n. p. ручьи́, g. p. ручьёв

123
Q

tourbillon

A

водоворо́т

124
Q

plan d’eau

A

водоём

125
Q

écluse

A

шлюз

126
Q

barrage

A

плоти́на

127
Q

inondation

A

наводне́ние

128
Q

en amont

A

вверх по тече́нию

129
Q

en aval

A

вниз по тече́нию

130
Q

affluent

A

прито́к

131
Q

se jeter dans (fleuve)

A

впада́ть, впа́сть

132
Q

source

A

исто́чник

133
Q

rivière, fleuve

A

река́
g. реки́, n. p. ре́ки, g. p. рек

134
Q

Andes

A

А́нды (ж)
g. Анд

135
Q

Everest

A

Эвере́ст

136
Q

Himalaya

A

Гимала́и (м)
g. Гимала́ев

137
Q

Pamir

A

Памир

138
Q

Altaï

A

Алта́й (м)
g. Алта́я

139
Q

Elbrous

A

Эльбру́с

140
Q

Caucase

A

Кавка́з (м)
Кавка́за

141
Q

Monts Oural

A

Ура́льские го́ры

142
Q

Carpates

A

Карпа́ты

143
Q

Pyrénées

A

Пирене́и (м)
g. Пирене́ев

144
Q

Mont Blanc

A

Монбла́н

145
Q

Alpes

A

А́льпы (м)
g. Альп

146
Q

ascension

A

восхожде́ние

147
Q

mer de Béring

A

Бе́рингово мо́ре

148
Q

mer de Chine méridionale

A

Ю́жно-Кита́йское мо́ре

149
Q

mer Caraïbe

A

Кари́бское мо́ре

150
Q

mer de Barents

A

Ба́ренцево мо́ре

151
Q

mer du Nord

A

Се́верное мо́ре

152
Q

mer Baltique

A

Балти́йское мо́ре

153
Q

montagne

A

гора́
го́ру, горы́, горе́, горо́й, горе́
го́ры, го́ры, гор, гора́м, гора́ми, гора́х

154
Q

chaîne de montagne

A

го́рная цепь

155
Q

crête

A

хребе́т
g. хребта́, n. p. хребты́, g. p. хребто́в

156
Q

sommet

A

верши́на

157
Q

pente

A

склон

158
Q

volcan

A

вулка́н

159
Q

éruption

A

изверже́ние

160
Q

crevasse

A

расще́лина

161
Q

col de montagne

A

перева́л

162
Q

plateau

A

плато́

163
Q

rocher

A

скала́
g. скалы́, n. p. ска́лы, g. p. скал

164
Q

colline

A

холм
g. холма́, n. p. холмы́, g. p. холмо́в

165
Q

glacier

A

ледни́к

166
Q

chute d’eau

A

водопа́д

167
Q

plaine

A

равни́на

168
Q

écho

A

э́хо

169
Q

alpiniste

A

альпини́ст

170
Q

côte

A

бе́рег
g. бе́рега, n. p. берега́*, g. p. берего́в

171
Q

marée haute

A

прили́в

172
Q

marée basse

A

отли́в

173
Q

fond

A

дно
g. дна, n. p. до́нья, g. p. до́ньев

174
Q

vague

A

волна́

175
Q

mousse

A

пе́на

176
Q

tempête en mer

A

бу́ря
g. бу́ри, n. p. бу́ри, g. p. бурь

177
Q

ouragan

A

урага́н

178
Q

tsunami

A

цуна́ми
(indeclinable)

179
Q

pôle

A

по́люс

180
Q

latitude

A

широта́
g. широты́, n. p. широ́ты, g. p. широ́т

181
Q

longitude

A

долгота́
g. долготы́, n. p. долго́ты, g. p. долго́т

182
Q

équateur

A

эква́тор

183
Q

horizon

A

горизо́нт

183
Q

phare

A

мая́к
g. маяка́ or мая́ка*, n. p. маяки́, g. p. маяко́в

184
Q

plonger

A

ныря́ть, нырну́ть

185
Q

océan Atlantique

A

Атланти́ческий океа́н

186
Q

océan Indien

A

Инди́йский океа́н

187
Q

mer Caspienne

A

Каспи́йское мо́ре

188
Q

mer Morte

A

Мёртвое мо́ре

189
Q

mer Méditerranée

A

Средизе́мное мо́ре

190
Q

mer Égée

A

Эге́йское мо́ре

191
Q

mer Adriatique

A

Адриати́ческое мо́ре

192
Q

mer du Japon

A

Япо́нское мо́ре

193
Q

nord

A

се́вер

194
Q

vers le nord

A

на се́вер

195
Q

au nord

A

на се́вере

196
Q

du nord

A

се́верный

197
Q

sud

A

юг

198
Q

vers le sud

A

на ю́г

199
Q

au sud

A

на ю́ге

200
Q

du sud

A

ю́жный

201
Q

ouest

A

за́пад

202
Q

vers l’ouest

A

на за́пад

203
Q

à l’ouest

A

на за́паде

204
Q

occidental

A

за́падный

205
Q

est

A

восто́к

206
Q

vers l’est

A

на восто́к

207
Q

à l’est

A

на восто́ке

208
Q

oriental

A

восто́чный

209
Q

golfe

A

зали́в

210
Q

détroit

A

проли́в

211
Q

île

A

о́стров

212
Q

presqu’île

A

полуо́стров

213
Q

archipel

A

архипела́г

214
Q

baie

A

бу́хта

215
Q

port

A

га́вань (ж)

216
Q

cap

A

мыс

217
Q

atoll

A

ато́лл

218
Q

récif

A

риф

219
Q

corail

A

кора́лл

220
Q

récif de corail

A

кора́лловый риф

221
Q

abîme

A

бе́здна

222
Q

courant

A

тече́ние

223
Q

littoral

A

побере́жье

224
Q

Antarctique

A

Антаркти́да

225
Q

Amérique du Sud

A

Ю́жная Аме́рика

226
Q

Amérique du Nord

A

Се́верная Аме́рика

227
Q

Australie

A

Австра́лия

228
Q

atmosphère

A

атмосфе́ра

229
Q

globe terrestre

A

земно́й шар

230
Q

observer

A

наблюда́ть, понаблюда́ть

231
Q

télescope

A

телеско́п

232
Q

observatoire

A

обсервато́рия

233
Q

oxygène

A

кислоро́д

234
Q

scaphandre

A

скафа́ндр

235
Q

batterie solaire

A

со́лнечная батаре́я
g. батаре́и, n. p. батаре́и, g. p. батаре́й

236
Q

cabine

A

каби́на

237
Q

carburant

A

то́пливо

238
Q

lancement

A

старт

239
Q

vaisseau spatial

A

косми́ческий кора́бль

240
Q

soucoupe volante

A

лета́ющая таре́лка

241
Q

extraterrestre (nom)

A

инопланетя́нин

242
Q

martien (nom)

A

марсиа́нин
g. марсиа́нина, n. p. марсиа́не, g. p. марсиа́н

243
Q

étoile polaire

A

се́верная звезда́

244
Q

Grande Ourse

A

Больша́я Медве́дица

245
Q

Voie lactée

A

Мле́чный Путь

246
Q

Pluton

A

Плуто́н

247
Q

Neptune

A

Непту́н

248
Q

Uranus

A

Ура́н

249
Q

Mercure

A

Мерку́рий
g. Мерку́рия

250
Q

Saturne

A

Сату́рн

250
Q

Jupiter

A

Юпи́тер

251
Q

Vénus

A

Вене́ра

252
Q

Mars

A

Марс

253
Q

Lune

A

Луна́

254
Q

Terre

A

Земля́
g. Земли́, n. p. Зе́мли, g. p. Земе́ль

255
Q

éclipse de soleil

A

со́лнечное затме́ние

256
Q

système solaire

A

со́лнечная систе́ма

257
Q

atmosphère

A

атмосфе́ра

258
Q

tourner (astronomie)

A

враща́ться

259
Q

orbite

A

орби́та

260
Q

astéroïde

A

астеро́ид

261
Q

météorite

A

метеори́т

262
Q

constellation

A

созве́здие

263
Q

univers

A

вселе́нная
g. вселе́нной, n. p. вселе́нные, g. p. вселе́нных

264
Q

cosmique

A

косми́ческий

русский язык (20 decks)

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