Работа, сотрудничество

Question 1

keep (kept, kept) /kiːp/

Answer 1

хранить, оставлять себе, держать
задерживать, отвлекать

You can keep that dress if you like it.
He borrowed my bike and kept it all week.
Sorry to keep you waiting.
Don’t let me keep you from your work.

Question 2

provide /prəʊˈvaɪd/

Answer 2

предоставлять, обеспечивать

This booklet provides useful information about local services.
It’s a new scheme to provide schools with free computers.

Question 3

lead (led, led) /liːd/

Answer 3

вести, показывать путь
быть впереди, лидировать

We followed a path that led us up the mountain.
You lead and we’ll follow.
They were leading by 11 points at half-time.

Question 4

create /kriˈeɪt/

Answer 4

создавать

The project will create more than 500 jobs.
The snow created further problems.

Question 5

serve /sɜːv/

Answer 5

обслуживать, служить, состоять на службе

We’re not allowed to serve alcohol to anyone under 18.
He served his country – Он служил своей стране

Question 6

develop /dɪˈveləp/

Answer 6

развивать(ся), разрабатывать, создавать

The baby develops inside the mother for nine months.
He’s developing into a very good tennis player.
I develop software – Я разрабатываю компьютерные программы
Develop your talent – Развивай свой талант

Question 7

realize /ˈrɪəlaɪz/

Answer 7

осознавать, ясно понимать,
осуществлять замысел/мечту/достигать цели и т. д.
продавать, реализовывать

I suddenly realized I’d met him before.
He had realized all his ambitions by the age of 30.
to realize your assets

Question 8

fail /feɪl/

Answer 8

терпеть неудачу, выходить из строя, отказывать

Question 9

check /tʃek/

Answer 9

проверять, выяснять, просить разрешения

Have you checked your facts?
I’ll check whether Peter knows about the party.
I’d like to stay overnight, but I need to check with my parents.

Question 10

design /dɪˈzaɪn/

Answer 10

проектировать

She designs furniture.
to design a building – проектировать здание

Question 11

claim /kleɪm/

Answer 11

заявлять, утверждать
требовать что-либо

She claimed that the dog attacked her.
He claims to have seen a ghost.
She claimed $2,500 in travel expenses.

Question 12

establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

Answer 12

основывать, устанавливать связь/отношения и т. д.

The brewery was established in 1822.
The two countries have only recently established diplomatic relations.

Question 13

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/

Answer 13

поддерживать, содержать

The army has been brought in to maintain order in the region.
A large house is very expensive to maintain.

Question 14

apply /əˈplaɪ/

Answer 14

подавать заявление, применять(ся)

I’ve applied for a job.
He has applied to several companies.
The same method can be applied to other situations.

Question 15

manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/

Answer 15

справляться, руководить, управлять

Will you be able to manage on your own?
He used to manage the bookshop on King Street.

Question 16

perform /pəˈfɔːm/

Answer 16

играть, исполнять (пьесу, музыку и т. д.)
выполнять, делать

The orchestra will perform music by Mozart.
In the future, many tasks will be performed by robots.
Surgeons performed the operation in less than two hours.

Question 17

sign /saɪn/

Answer 17

подписывать(ся)

He signs his letters ‘Prof. James D. Nelson’.
to sign a contract/treaty

Question 18

increase /ɪnˈkriːs/

Answer 18

увеличивать(ся)

Eating fatty food increases the risk of heart disease.
Exports of computers have increased by 15% since January.
increased demand/competition

Question 19

decrease /dɪˈkriːs/

Answer 19

уменьшать(ся)

During the summer months, rainfall decreases.