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Chinese > 姓名的起源 > Flashcards

姓名的起源 Flashcards

1
Q

重大

A

重大
zhòngdà

Great, weighty: major; significant

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2
Q

重责大任

A

重责大任
zhòngzédàrèn

Serious and important responsibility

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3
Q

责任

A

责任
zérèn

Duty: responsibility; blame

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4
Q

负责

A

负责
fùzé

Be responsible for; be in charge of; consciousness

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5
Q

可谓

A

可谓
kěwèi

One may well say; it may be called

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6
Q

高雅

A

高雅
gāoyǎ

Elegance: gentility

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7
Q

学问

A

学问
xuéwèn

Learning: knowledge

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8
Q

算命

A

算命
suànmìng

Tell fortune

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9
Q

吉利

A

吉利
jílì

Auspicious; propitious; good luck

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10
Q

排除

A

排除
páichú

Get rid of: remove; eliminate

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11
Q

涵义

A

涵义
hányì

Meaning: implication; connotation

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12
Q

讲究

A

讲究
jiǎngjiu

be particular/fussy about; pay attention to • stress; strive for • backbite • study; research [sv] exquisite; tasteful [n] particularities; details for consideration

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13
Q

坚强

A

坚强
jiānqiáng

[sv] strong; firm; staunch [v] strengthen

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14
Q

个性

A

个性
gèxìng

[n] individual character; personality • specific property; particularity • individuality • M: 种 zhǒng

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15
Q

倒

A

倒
dǎo

[v] invert; move backward; place upside down • pour [adv] back; in reverse order • actually; contrary to what was said/thought [conj] but; still; nevertheless

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16
Q

阴柔

A

阴柔
yīnróu

gentle and reserved • soft • feminine

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17
Q

阳刚

A

阳刚
yánggāng

[attr] strong; staunch • manly; virile

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18
Q

娘娘腔

A

娘娘腔
niángniangqiāng

[n/sv] womanish mannerism/speech

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19
Q

抗拒

A

抗拒
kàngjù

[v] resist; defy

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20
Q

俗气

A

俗气
súqì

[sv] vulgar; in poor taste • hackneyed • banal; trite

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21
Q

命名

A

命名
mìngmíng

[vo] name (sb./sth.) [n] denomination

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22
Q

相关

A

相关
xiāngguān

[n/attr] correlation; relative [vp] be interrelated

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23
Q

老套

A

老套
lǎotào

N. old stuff/ways

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24
Q

显得

A

显得
xiǎnde

[vp] look; seem; appear

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25
Q

土

A

土
tǔ

[n] soil; earth; clay • land • (crude) opium • Surname [sv] uncouth; crude; unsophisticated [bf] local; native; indigenous

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26
Q

当时

A

当时
dāngshí

[n] at that time; then [adv] right away; immediately

27
Q

因而

A

因而
yīnér

[conj] consequently • and so; thereupon

28
Q

表示

A

表示
biǎoshì

[v] show; express; indicate

29
Q

辈分

A

辈分
bèifen

[n] seniority/position in family/clan

30
Q

家谱

A

家谱
jiāpǔ

[n] family tree; genealogy • M: 本 běn/部 bù/册 cè

31
Q

依据

A

依据
yījù

[conj] according to; on the basis of; judging by [n] basis; foundation

32
Q

按资排辈

A

按资排辈
ànzīpáibèi

[fe] promote according to seniority

33
Q

古时候

A

古时候
gǔshíhòu

[n] ancient times

34
Q

家族

A

家族
jiāzú

[n] clan; family

35
Q

相传

A

相传
xiāngchuán

[vp] tradition has it that …; according to legend/tradition [v] hand down or pass on from one to another

36
Q

脉

A

脉
mài

[n] arteries and veins • pulse • vein of leaves or insect wings

37
Q

血缘

A

血缘
xuèyuán

[n] ties of blood; consanguinity

38
Q

香火

A

香火
xiānghuǒ

[n] burning incense (at temple) • temple attendant in charge of burning incense • ancestral sacrifices • burning joss sticks, incense coil, etc.

39
Q

意

A

意
yì

[bf] meaning; idea • wish; desire; intention • suggestion; hint; trace • regard; attention • think; expect [ab] 意大利 • Italy

40
Q

个别

A

个别
gèbié

[sv] very few; exceptional [attr] individual; specific

41
Q

极

A

极
jí

[adv] extremely [bf] extremity • utmost point • earth’s pole • electrical/magnetic pole • throne • primary

42
Q

百家姓

A

百家姓
bǎijiāxìng

[n] The Book of Family Names

43
Q

余地

A

余地
yúdì

[n] leeway; margin; room; latitude

44
Q

重名

A

重名
chóngmíng

[n] same name

45
Q

重名

A

重名
zhòngmíng

[n] great reputation • fame [vo] value fame

46
Q

增加

A

增加
zēngjiā

[v] increase; raise; add

47
Q

维吾尔

A

维吾尔
wéiwúěr

[n] Uygur (Uyghur) people/culture/territory (in Xinjiang)

48
Q

提

A

提
tí

[v] carry; take (in hand with the arm down) • lift; raise; promote • move up a date • extract • mention; refer to; bring up • bring (a prisoner) to court • guide; promote [n] dipper • rising stroke (in calligraphy)

49
Q

甫

A

甫
fǔ

[adv] just; only

50
Q

肖

A

肖
xiào

[bf] like; similar • likeness

51
Q

所见

A

所见
suǒjiàn

[n] what one sees

52
Q

则

A

则
zé

[bf] rule; regulation • standard; criterion [m] for written items [v] imitate • do; make • be [adv] then; in that case [suf] added to numbers indicating enumeration

53
Q

组成

A

组成
zǔchéng

[rv] form; make up/into; compose

54
Q

复姓

A

复姓
fùxìng

[n] double surname [vo] resume the original family name

55
Q

极少数

A

极少数
jíshǎoshù

[n] tiny minority; only a few; handful

56
Q

极少

A

极少
jíshǎo

[vp] be very/extremely few/little/etc.

57
Q

居多

A

居多
jūduō

[vp] be in the majority

58
Q

仔细

A

仔细
zǐxì

[sv] careful; attentive • frugal; economical [v] be careful; look out

59
Q

倒是

A

倒是
dàoshì

[adv] actually; contrariwise

60
Q

五花八门

A

五花八门
wǔhuābāmén

[fe] multifarious

61
Q

名册

A

名册
míngcè

[n] register; roll • M: 本 běn

62
Q

报道

A

报道
bàodào

[v] report for duty; check in; register

63
Q

乐趣

A

乐趣
lèqù

[n] delight; pleasure; joy

64
Q

之一

A

之一
zhīyī

[suf] one of

Chinese (6 decks)

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