旧小说的社会价值 Flashcards
(145 cards)
1
Q
考证
A
Kao3Zheng4; textual verification (refers to arduous scholarly work of cross-checking various textual sources to confirm historical fact)
2
Q
苦刑
A
Ku3Xing2; torture
3
Q
折磨
A
Zhe2Mo2; torture
4
Q
理解
A
Li3Jie3; understanding (more reason based than 了解)
5
Q
感受
A
gan3Shou4; Feeling, impression
6
Q
硬 V
A
Ying4 V; obstinately
7
Q
强迫
A
Qiang3Po4; To Force
8
Q
不可理喻
A
bu4Ke3Li3Yu4; Won’t listen to reason
9
Q
优劣
A
You1Lie4; Quality (goodness/badness)
10
Q
世道人心
A
Shi4Dao4Ren2Xin1; The Ways of the World and Public Sentiment
11
Q
传奇
A
Chuan2Qi2; A kind of short popular story in the Tang Dynasty, Legend (more miraculous than 传说)
12
Q
传说
A
Chuan2Shuo1; a legend (the story kind)
13
Q
话本
A
Traditional vernacular short stories; Hua4Ben3
14
Q
章回小说
A
Zhang1Hui2Xiao3Shuo1; Type of historical novel in which each chapter starts with a couplet hinting at its contents
14
Q
杂剧
A
Za2Ju4; Traditional Chinese Opera Drama of the Yuan Dynasty
15
Q
弹词
A
Tan2Ci2; Rhymed Stories sung to musical accompaniment (弹means to play a stringed instrument)
16
Q
皮黄
A
pi2huang2; Peking Opera Tunes (西皮and二黄)
17
Q
起源
A
Qi3Yuan2; Origin
18
Q
佛经
A
Fo2Jing1; Buddhist Sutras
19
Q
奖善惩恶
A
Jiang3Shan4Cheng2E4; Reward good deeds and punish bad deeds
20
Q
说书
A
Shuo1Shu1; To give a storytelling performance
21
Q
脚本
A
Jiao3Ben3; Script
22
Q
听众
A
Ting1Zhong4; Audience
23
Q
浅显
A
Qian3Xian3; Plain, Easy to Understand
24
人物
Ren2Wu4; Character
25
交代
Jiao1Dai4; To explain
26
包罗万象
Bao1Luo2Wan4Xiang4; all-encompassing
27
表扬
Biao3Yang2; To praise
28
忠孝节义
Zhong1Xiao4Jie2Yi4; Loyalty, Filiality, Integrity, and Honor
29
充满
Chong1Man3; To be full of
30
报应
Bao4Ying4; One's Just Deserts, Comeuppance
31
因果报应
Yin1Guo3Bao4Ying4; Karma, Retribution
32
劝
Quan4: Urge
33
行善
Xing2Shan4; To do good deeds
34
色情
Se4Qing2; Erotic, Pornographic
35
金瓶梅
Jin1Ping2Mei2; The Plum in the Golden Vase
36
民众
Min2Zhong4; The masses, the people
37
公民
Gong1Min2; Here short for the textbook "公民与道德"
38
效果
Xiao4Guo2; Effect
39
经书
Jing1Shu1; the classics
40
正史
Zheng4Shi3; The orthodox version of history
41
少之又少
Shao3Zhi1You4Shao3; Very, Very few
42
伦理
Lun2Li3; Ethics
43
理学
Li3Xue2; Neo-Confucianism
44
分子
Fen4Zi; -ist, tsia, etc.： 知识分子
45
呆板
Dai1Ban3; Stiff
46
近乎
Jin4Hu1; Almost, Little short of (V)
47
公式
Gong1Shi4; Formula, 公式话 (Formulaic)
48
独到之处
Du2Dao4Zhi1Chu4; Something unique to offer
49
地点
Di4Dian3; Place
50
顺序
Shun4Xu4; Order, Sequence
51
平铺直叙
Ping2Pu1Zhi2Xu4; Flat, to speak or write in an overly straightforward, dull, flat, boring style
52
没头没脑
Mei2Tou2Mei2Nao3; Without rhyme or reason
53
半路中杀出一个程咬金来
Ban4Lu4Zhong1Sha1Chu1Yi1Ge Cheng2Yao3Jin1Lai2; Someone appears inexpectedly
54
令
Ling4; To cause, to make
55
突兀
Tu2Wu4; Abrupt
56
不仅
Bu4Jin3; not only
57
心思
Xin1Si1; Thought
58
造型
Zao4Xing2; Model
59
挖空心思
Wa1Kong1 Xin1Si1; To wrack one's Brains
60
愧色
Kui4Se4 (N); Shameful (expression); 毫无愧色 = shameless
61
平剧
Ping2Ju4; Peking Opera
62
脸谱
Lian3Pu3; Types of facial makeup for traditional Chinese Opera
63
模棱两可
Mo2Leng2Liang3Ke3; Ambivalent
64
人格
Ren2Ge2; Personality (psychology use)
65
对比
Dui4Bi3; Contrast, to contrast
66
强烈
Qiang2Lie4
67
是非
Shi4Fei1; Right and Wrong
68
正义
Zheng4Yi4; Justice
69
取材
Qu3Cai2; Material inspiration, theme; (to draw from....as a source material)
70
独创
Du2Chuang4; To create (something original or all one's own)
71
独创心意
Du2Chuang4Xin1Yi4; to create something new
72
一 V 再 V
Yi1...Zai4... ; to V over and over again
73
演义
Yan3Yi4; Historical novel
74
三国演义
San1Guo2Yan3Yi4; Romance of the three kingdoms
75
衡量
Heng2Liang2; To judge, to weigh various factors), to measure
76
罗贯中
Luo2Guan4Zhong1; Believed to be teh author of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, lived around Yuan and Ming
77
施耐庵
Shi1Nai4An1; Believed to be author of Water Margin, Yuan and Ming time period
78
抄袭
Chao1Xi2; To plagiarize
79
嫌疑
Xian2Yi2; suspicion, 有。。。的嫌疑=to be suspected of
80
集体
Ji2Ti3; Collective
81
创作
Chuang4Zuo4; N. , a work or creation (literary, musical, creative, etc)
82
遗产
Yi2Chan3; Heritage, Legacy
83
大众
Da4Zhong4; the Masses
84
熟悉
Shu2Xi1 (Shou2Xi1); Familiar
85
共鸣
Gong4Ming2; Resonance, Sympathy
86
见解
Jian4Jie3; Opinion, View
87
不谋而合
Bu4Mou2Er2He2; To coincide
88
与我心有戚戚焉
Yu2Wo3Xin1You3Qi1Qi1Yan1; "This resonates with me" (an opinion, film, song, etc)
89
团圆
Tuan2Yuan2; To come together (satisfying ending where all major characters of a story reappear)
90
结局
Jie2Ju2; Ending
91
善有善报，恶有恶报，不是不报，时候未到
Good begets Good, Bad Begets Bad, It's not that it isn't coming, It's that the Time hasn't Come Yet"; Shan4You3Shan4Bao4, E4You3E4Bao4, Bu2Shi4Bu2Bao4, Shi2Hou4Wei4Dao4
92
得意
De2Yi4; Full of Oneself
93
到头来
In the End (When things end up coming full circle); Dao4Tou2Lai2
94
伸张
Shen1Zhang1 (V); to uphold
95
荣华富贵
Rong2Hua2Fu4Gui4; Honor, Glory, Wealth, and High Status
96
指导
Zhi3Dao3; To give guidance on, to guide, direct
97
作风
Zuo4Feng1; Style (of doing things)
98
清廉主义
qing1lian2zhu3yi4; anti-corruptionism
99
建设性
Jian4She4Xing4; Constructiveness
100
安定
an1ding4; to stabilize
101
微不足道
Wei2Bu4Zu2Dao4; So small as to not merit attention
102
乡长
Xian4Zhang3; county magistrate (head)
102
备而不用
Bei4Er2Bu2Yong4; To have something prepared just in case
103
世代
Shi4Dai4; Generation (世世代代=gen after gen)
104
官司
guan1si; law suit
105
打官司
da3guan1si; to bring a lawsuit
106
约束
Yue1Shu4; to restrain. to restrict, discipline (not in punishment sense)
106
宗法
zong1fa3; clan system
107
崇高
chong2gao1; Lofty
108
精忠岳转
Jing1Zhong1Yue4Zhuan4; a biographical novel about Yue Fei, a Song Dynasty military leader
109
车夫
Che1Fu1; Cart Pusher, Driver (of a rickshaw or carriage)
110
狠狠地
Violently, vigorously, with a great deal of intensity; Hen3Hen3de
111
秦桧
Qin2Gui4; a Song dynasty chancellor generally despised for killing Yue Fei
112
老子
Lao3Zi (N) “your daddy” (means father, can be used to refer to oneself when angry for a man)
113
掉头
Diao4Tou2; to turn around
114
空闲
Kong4Xian2; idle, free
115
无形中
Wu2Xing2Zhong1; imperceptibly
116
真凭实据
Zhen1Ping2Shi2Ju4; irrefutable evidence
117
捏
Nie1; to hold. (To squeeze with the fingers, to grasp)
118
赖账
Lai4Zhang4; to refuse to pay back a debt
119
凭
Ping2; based on
120
债
Zhai4; debt
121
债主
Zhai4Zhu3; creditor
122
去世
Qu4Shi4; to pass away
123
还清
Huan2Qing1; to clear (a debt).
124
亲人
Qin1Ren2; Relative
125
变牛变马
Bian4Niu2Bian4Ma3; (to repay karmic debt by) becoming a beast of burden
126
流寇
Liu2Kou4; Roving bandit
127
官府
Guan1Fu3; local authorities (in ancient China)
128
压迫
Ya1Po4; to oppress
129
造反
Zao4Fan3; to rise up in rebellion
130
称号
Cheng1Hao4; Title
131
蓝本
Lan2Ben3; blueprint
132
义和团
Yi4He2Tuan2; the boxers
133
运动
Yun4Dong4; movement
134
没落
Mo4Luo4; to decline, to become no longer important, powerful, or current
135
收藏
Shou1Cang2; to hold (as a collection, by museums, libraries)
136
市面
Shi4Mian4; the Market (as in “on the market”)
137
武侠小说
Wu3Xia2Xiao3Shuo1; martial arts fantasy novels
138
取代
Qu3Dai4; to replace
139
确实
Que4Shi2; indeed, really
140
探讨
Tan4Tao3; to explore (and discuss a research topic, issue)
141
体裁
Ti3Cai2; genre
142
即使
Ji2Shi3; even though
