漢字ユニットテスト9課 (第1本) Flashcards

(182 cards)

1
Q

(きち)

A

基地 Military base

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2
Q

毛皮

A

(けがわ) fur, skin, pelt; kanji “fur” radical

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2
Q

義務

A

(ぎむ) duty, obligation, responsibility

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2
Q

収める

A

おさめる) to dedicate, to make an offering, to pay (fees); to supply; to store; to finish, to bring to a close; to restore (something to its place); to achieve (e.g. a result)

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2
Q

(まざる)

A

交ざる to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to join

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3
Q

落ち葉

A

(おちば) fallen leaves, leaf litter; deciduous

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4
Q

(そしき)

A

組織 organization, organisation; structure, construction; tissue; system

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5
Q

換気

A

(かんき) ventilation

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5
Q

(こうげき)

A

攻撃 attack, strike, offensive; criticism, censure, denunciation, condemnation

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6
Q

(かいかく)

A

改革 reform, reformation, innovation

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7
Q

紅葉

A

(こうよう) autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour); leaves turning red, red leaves; leaves turning yellow, yellow leaves; (Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum); venison

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7
Q

交換

A

(こうかん) exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)

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7
Q

交ざる

A

(まざる) to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to join

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7
Q

(せいひん)

A

製品 manufactured goods, finished goods, product

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7
Q

(こんざつ)

A

混雑 congestion, crush, crowding, jam; confusion, disorder

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8
Q

皮肉

A

(ひにく) cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satire

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9
Q

鳴く

A

(なく) to sing (bird); to bark, to purr, to make sound (animal)

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9
Q

製品

A

(せいひん) manufactured goods, finished goods, product

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10
Q

納豆

A

(なっとう) natto (fermented soybeans)

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10
Q

予測

A

(よそく) prediction, estimation

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11
Q

(こんどう)

A

混同 confusion, mixing, merger

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13
Q

努力

A

(どりょく) great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort

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14
Q

(にる)

A

煮る to boil, to simmer, to stew, to seethe

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15
Q

皮膚

A

(ひふ) skin

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16
鳴る
(なる) to sound, to ring, to resound, to echo, to roar, to rumble
17
(じびか)
耳鼻科 otolaryngology, concerning the ear, nose, and throat
18
葉書
postcard; memo, note, card
18
鼻音
(びおん) nasal voice; nasal stop, nasal occlusive, nasal
18
代替
(だいたい) substitution, alternation; alternative, substitute
18
(はずむ)
弾む to spring, to bound, to bounce, to be stimulated, to be encouraged, to get lively, to treat oneself to, to splurge on
18
(だんりょく)
弾力 elasticity, flexibility
19
登場
(とうじょう) entry (on stage), appearance (on screen); entrance, introduction (into a market)
20
(ぞうよ)
贈与 donation, presentation
20
(きんむ)
勤務 service, duty, work
20
(きんべん)
勤勉 diligent, industrious
20
(しゅうのう)
収納 crop, harvest, receipts, putting or stowing away
21
転換
(てんかん) conversion, diversion, changeover, commutation, switchover
22
(つとめる)
勤める to work (for), to be employed (at), to serve (in); to serve (as), to act (as), to fill (the position of), to play the role (of); to conduct a religious service
23
(のぼる)
上る to ascend, to go up, to climb; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun), to rise; to go to (the capital); to be promoted; to add up to; to advance (in price); to swim up (a river), to sail up; to come up (on the agenda)
24
(にもの
煮物) food cooked by boiling or stewing
25
計る
(はかる) to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate); to conjecture, to infer, to surmise
26
(るいじ
類似) resemblance, similarity, analogous, quasi; to resemble, to be similar, to be alike
28
似る
(にる) to resemble, to look like, to take after; to be similar (in status, condition, etc.), to be close, to be alike, to be like
29
(ひふ)
皮膚 skin
31
目撃
(もくげき) witnessing, observing, sighting
32
改革
(かいかく) reform, reformation, innovation
32
(ぞうとう)
贈答 exchange of presents
32
(にえる)
煮える to boil, to cook, to be cooked
33
(どりょくか)
努力家 hard worker, hardworking person
34
(とうろく)
登録 registration, accession, register, entry, record
35
変換
(へんかん) change, conversion, transformation, translation
36
(そくりょう)
測量 measurement, surveying
37
(こうたい)
交代 alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)
38
(けがわ)
毛皮 fur, skin, pelt; kanji "fur" radical
39
(かえ)
替えchange, alteration, substitute, spare, proxy; rate of exchange
40
(かわ、ヒ) かわ ヒ
皮 pelt, skin, leather; hide
41
弾む
(はずむ) to spring, to bound, to bounce, to be stimulated, to be encouraged, to get lively, to treat oneself to, to splurge on
42
(だげき)
打撃 blow, shock, strike, damage; batting (baseball)
43
耳鼻科
(じびか) otolaryngology, concerning the ear, nose, and throat
43
(かわ、カク) かわ カク
革 leather, skin, hide, pelt
43
(まぜる)
混ぜる to mix, to stir, to blend
44
山登り
(やまのぼり) mountain climbing, mountaineering
45
混同
(こんどう) confusion, mixing, merger
46
努める
(つとめる) to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligent, to be committed (to doing something)
47
基本
(きほん) foundation, basis, standard
48
(ばくだん)
爆弾 bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shochu highball, also beer with whiskey)
48
(もとづく)
基づくto be grounded on, to be based on, to be due to, to originate from
49
(のうぜい)
納税 payment of taxes
51
煮える
(にえる) to boil, to cook, to be cooked
53
煮沸
(しゃふつ) boiling up
53
混ぜる
(まぜる) to mix, to stir, to blend
55
弾く
(ひく) to play (piano, guitar)
55
(はがき)
葉書 postcard; memo, note, card
56
両替
(りょうがえ) change, money exchange
57
煮物
(にもの) food cooked by boiling or stewing
57
(へんかん)
変換 change, conversion, transformation, translation
58
(おくりもの)
贈り物 present, gift
59
攻撃
(こうげき) attack, strike, offensive; criticism, censure, denunciation, condemnation
60
(おる)
織る to weave
60
(ひく)
弾く to play (piano, guitar)
61
(おくる)
贈る to give (as a gift), to present; to confer, to bestow, to award
62
(つうきん)
通勤 commuting to work
63
基地
(きち) Military base
64
(なっとう)
納豆 natto (fermented soybeans)
65
不振
(ふしん) dullness, depression, slump, stagnation
66
(は、ヨウ) は ヨウ leaf, lobe; counter for flat things
67
交代
(こうたい) alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)
69
似顔絵
(にがおえ) portrait, likeness
70
皮革
(ひかく) leather, hide
71
(きほん)
基本 foundation, basis, standard
72
(こうかん)
交換exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)
72
(てんかん)
転換 conversion, diversion, changeover, commutation, switchover
74
換える
(かえる) to replace; to exchange, to interchange; to substitute
75
観測
(かんそく) observation
76
(こんらん)
混乱 disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem
77
煮る
(にる) to boil, to simmer, to stew, to seethe
78
(りょうがえ)
両替 change, money exchange
79
(キ、もと) もと キ fundamentals, radical (chem), foundation; counter for machines
80
(とうじょう)
登場 entry (on stage), appearance (on screen); entrance, introduction (into a market)
82
勤務
(きんむ) service, duty, work
82
(かんそく)
観測 observation
84
打撃
(だげき) blow, shock, strike, damage; batting (baseball)
85
基づく
(もとづく) to be grounded on, to be based on, to be due to, to originate from
86
(にんむ)
任務 duty, function, office, mission, task
88
混乱
(こんらん) disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem
89
(おちば)
落ち葉 fallen leaves, leaf litter; deciduous
90
(にがおえ)
似顔絵 portrait, likeness
92
贈与
(ぞうよ) donation, presentation
94
贈る
(おくる) to give (as a gift), to present; to confer, to bestow, to award
96
納得
(なっとく) consent, assent, agreement; understanding, comprehension, grasp
98
勤める
(つとめる) to work (for), to be employed (at), to serve (in); to serve (as), to act (as), to fill (the position of), to play the role (of); to conduct a religious service
99
(とざん)
登山 mountain climbing
99
(よそく)
予測 prediction, estimation
101
混雑
(こんざつ) congestion, crush, crowding, jam; confusion, disorder
103
贈答
(ぞうとう) exchange of presents
104
(だんあつ)
弾圧 oppression, suppression, pressure
105
類似
(るいじ) resemblance, similarity, analogous, quasi; to resemble, to be similar, to be alike
106
上る
(のぼる) to ascend, to go up, to climb; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun), to rise; to go to (the capital); to be promoted; to add up to; to advance (in price); to swim up (a river), to sail up; to come up (on the agenda)
107
(しんどう)
振動 oscillation, vibration
108
(てんきん)
転勤 job transfer, job relocation, intra-company transfer
110
(うつ)
撃つ to shoot (at); to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge
111
(やまのぼり)
山登り mountain climbing, mountaineering
112
(ひかく)
皮革 leather, hide
113
おさめる)
収めるto dedicate, to make an offering, to pay (fees); to supply; to store; to finish, to bring to a close; to restore (something to its place); to achieve (e.g. a result)
114
(かんさん)
換算 conversion (e.g. yen to dollars), change, exchange, translation (numerical)
115
登録
(とうろく) registration, accession, register, entry, record
116
(つとめる)
努めるto endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligent, to be committed (to doing something)
117
(ふしん)
不振 dullness, depression, slump, stagnation
119
努力家
(どりょくか) hard worker, hardworking person
120
革命
(かくめい) revolution; 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in onmyou-dou)
121
弾丸
(だんがん) bullet, shot, shell
122
(なる)
鳴る to sound, to ring, to resound, to echo, to roar, to rumble
123
織る
(おる) to weave
124
事務
(じむ) business, office work
126
振る
(ふる) to wave, to shake, to swing; to sprinkle, to throw (dice); to cast (actor), to allocate (work); to turn down (somebody), to reject, to jilt, to dump; to abandon, to give up, to ruin; to add kana indicating a reading of a word; to slightly change headings, to change directions; to extract by broiling, to prepare an infusion of, to decoct; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine); to bring up the main topic; to replace, to substitute; to set up a joke for somebody else
127
(ぎむ)
義務 duty, obligation, responsibility
128
納税
(のうぜい) payment of taxes
130
通勤
(つうきん) commuting to work
131
身振り
(みぶり) gesture, gesticulation, motion
132
(ひにく)
皮肉 cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satire
134
収納
(しゅうのう) crop, harvest, receipts, putting or stowing away
135
(じむ)
事務 business, office work
137
(だんがん)
弾丸 bullet, shot, shell
138
(にる)
似る to resemble, to look like, to take after; to be similar (in status, condition, etc.), to be close, to be alike, to be like
139
(ひめい)
悲鳴 shriek, scream
140
弾力
(だんりょく) elasticity, flexibility
141
(もくげき)
目撃 witnessing, observing, sighting
142
勤勉
(きんべん) diligent, industrious
143
(だいたい)
代替 substitution, alternation; alternative, substitute
145
(かわ、ヒ) かわ ヒ pelt, skin, leather; hide
146
(キ、もと) もと キ
基 fundamentals, radical (chem), foundation; counter for machines
148
登山
(とざん) mountain climbing
149
(かわ、カク) かわ カク leather, skin, hide, pelt
150
(なく)
鳴く to sing (bird); to bark, to purr, to make sound (animal)
151
爆弾
bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shochu highball, also beer with whiskey)
153
弾圧
(だんあつ) oppression, suppression, pressure
154
(どりょく)
努力 great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort
156
(はな、ビ) はな ビ nose, snout
157
(かんき)
換気 ventilation
159
組織
(そしき) organization, organisation; structure, construction; tissue; system
160
(みぶり)
身振り gesture, gesticulation, motion
161
(こうよう)
紅葉 autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour); leaves turning red, red leaves; leaves turning yellow, yellow leaves; (Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum); venison
162
(はかる)
計る to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate); to conjecture, to infer, to surmise
163
(は、ヨウ) は ヨウ
葉 leaf, lobe; counter for flat things
164
測量
(そくりょう) measurement, surveying
165
鼻水
(はなみず) nasal mucus, dripping nose
166
(びおん)
鼻音 nasal voice; nasal stop, nasal occlusive, nasal
167
贈り物
(おくりもの) present, gift
168
(なっとく)
納得 consent, assent, agreement; understanding, comprehension, grasp
170
転勤
(てんきん) job transfer, job relocation, intra-company transfer
171
(しゃふつ)
煮沸 boiling up
172
任務
(にんむ) duty, function, office, mission, task
173
(かえる)
換える to replace; to exchange, to interchange; to substitute
174
(かくめい)
革命 revolution; 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in onmyou-dou)
175
換算
(かんさん) conversion (e.g. yen to dollars), change, exchange, translation (numerical)
176
撃つ
(うつ) to shoot (at); to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge
177
振動
(しんどう) oscillation, vibration
178
悲鳴
(ひめい) shriek, scream
179
(ふる)
振る to wave, to shake, to swing; to sprinkle, to throw (dice); to cast (actor), to allocate (work); to turn down (somebody), to reject, to jilt, to dump; to abandon, to give up, to ruin; to add kana indicating a reading of a word; to slightly change headings, to change directions; to extract by broiling, to prepare an infusion of, to decoct; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine); to bring up the main topic; to replace, to substitute; to set up a joke for somebody else
180
(はな、ビ) はな ビ
鼻 nose, snout
181
替え
(かえ) change, alteration, substitute, spare, proxy; rate of exchange
182
(はなみず)
鼻水 nasal mucus, dripping nose