第一课 第一部分 Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

诸如此类

A

诸如此类 things of that sort; and suchlike; and what not
ie. 诸如此类的科学发明,都大大提高了劳动生产率。
Scientific inventions such as these have raised labour productivity
by a big margin.

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2
Q

种种〔種種〕

A

种种〔種種〕 zhǒngzhǒng all sorts or kinds of; a variety of
ie. 用种种手段 by hook or by crook; resort to every means or tricks

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3
Q

相似

A

相似 xiāngsì resemble; similar; alike
ie. 兄弟两面貌相似. The 2 brothers look alike

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4
Q

不断〔-斷〕

A

不断〔-斷〕 bùduàn unceasing; continuously
ie. 不断进步 Make continuous progress

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5
Q

细心

A

细心 xìxīn careful; attentive
ie. 细心观察 carefully observe

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6
Q

倾听〔傾聽〕

A

倾听〔傾聽〕 qīngtīng listen attentively to
ie. 倾听群众的意见. Listen attentively to the views of the masses

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7
Q

前所未有

A

前所未有 qiánsuǒwèiyǒu never existed before; hitherto; unprecedented
ie. 遇到前所未有的困难 Encounter greater difficulties than ever

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8
Q

听取〔聽-〕

A

听取〔聽-〕 tīngqǔ listen to
ie. 听取工作报告 Listen to a work report

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9
Q

视角〔視-〕

A

视角〔視-〕 shìjiǎo angle of view; visual angle
ie. 换个视角看问题 Look at the problem from a different perspective

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10
Q

课题〔課題〕

A

课题〔課題〕 kètí question for study or discussion; project
ie. 如何教育好独生子女,这给我们提出了新的课题。

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11
Q

重大

A

重大 zhòngdà great; weighty; major; significant
ie. 重大成就 Significant or tremendous achievement

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12
Q

事项

A

事项 shìxiàng item; matter
ie. 具体事项 concrete matters

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13
Q

众所周知〔眾-週/–〕

A

众所周知〔眾-週/–〕 zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī as everyone knows;
as is known to all
ie. 为了中所周知的原因 For reasons known to all

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14
Q

绝无仅有〔絕無僅-〕

A

绝无仅有〔絕無僅-〕 juéwú-jǐnyǒu only one of its kind; unique

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15
Q

争议〔爭議〕

A

争议〔爭議〕 zhēngyì dispute; controversy
ie. 有争议的条款 Contentious clause

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16
Q

忧虑〔憂慮〕

A

忧虑〔憂慮〕 yōulǜ worry; anxiety
ie. 无穷的忧虑 Endless worries

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17
Q

推断〔-斷〕

A

推断〔-斷〕 tuīduàn infer; deduce
ie. 经过周密的调查和分析才能做出正确的推断。
Correct inferences can be drawn only from careful investigation
and analysis.

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18
Q

忧愁〔憂-〕

A

忧愁〔憂-〕 yōuchóu worried; troubled; depressed
ie. 面容忧愁 look worried

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19
Q

推测〔-測〕

A

推测〔-測〕 tuīcè infer; conjecture; guess
ie. 不过是推测而已 Mere guesswork; nothing but conjecture

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20
Q

断定〔斷-〕

A

断定〔斷-〕 duàndìng conclude; form a judgment; decide; determine
ie. 他断定机器除了毛病。He determined that the machine was out of order.

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21
Q

趋向〔趨-〕

A

趋向〔趨-〕 qūxiàng trend; tendency; direction
ie. 总趋向 General trend

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22
Q

动向〔動-〕

A

动向〔動-〕 dòngxiàng trend; tendency
ie. 物理学新动向 new trends in physics

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23
Q

主宰

A

主宰 zhǔzǎi dominate; dicatate; decide
ie. 主宰自己的命运. Decide one’s own destiny.

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24
Q

支配

A

支配 zhīpèi arrange; allocate’ budget
ie. 合理支配劳动力。 properly allocate labour.

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25
统治〔統-〕
统治〔統-〕 tǒngzhì rule; dominate ie. 占通知地位 Occupy a dominant position; predominate
26
杂乱〔雜亂〕
杂乱〔雜亂〕 záluàn mixed and disorderly ie. 抽屉里的东西很杂乱. The things in the drawer were all in a jumble.
27
言论〔-論〕
言论〔-論〕 yánlùn discourse; statement; opinion on public affairs ie. 言论自由 Freedom of speech; 我们的一切言论和行动都应符合人民的利益。 Everything we say and do must be in the interests of the people.
28
倾注〔傾-〕
倾注〔傾-〕 qīngzhù pour into; throw (energy, etc) ie. 她把全部的爱倾注在儿子身上. She poured out all her affection on her son.
29
纷纭〔紛紜〕
纷纭〔紛紜〕 fēnyún of comments. diverse and confused ie. 头绪纷纭 have too many things to attend to
30
集中
集中 jízhōng concentrate; centralize; focus ie. 集中表现 Concentrated expression; 集中火力 concentrate fire (on a target)
31
终究〔終-〕
终究〔終-〕 zhōngjiū eventually, in the end, after all ie. 你终究会明白的. Eventually you will understand.
32
终归〔終歸〕
终归〔終歸〕 zhōngguī eventually; in the end; after all ie. 1. 孩子终归是孩子. children will be children. 2. 他终归还是个新手。 He is, after all, still a new hand.
33
核心
核心 héxīn nucleus, core, kernel ie. 领导核心 The core of leadership
34
新陈代谢〔-陳-謝〕
新陈代谢〔-陳-謝〕 xīnchén-dàixiè the new superseding the old
35
话题〔話題〕
话题〔話題〕 huàtí subject of a talk; topic of conversation ie. 他见有人进来,马上转了话题。
36
经济〔經濟〕
经济〔經濟〕 jīngjì economy
37
利益
利益 lìyì interest; benefit; profit
38
股票
股票 gǔpiào share certificate; stock
39
赚钱〔賺錢〕
赚钱〔賺錢〕 zhuànqián make a money
40
直至
直至 zhízhì until; up to
41
宣言
宣言 xuānyán declaration; manifesto
42
视窗〔視-〕
视窗〔視-〕 shìchuāng window; microsoft windows
43
岁月〔歲-〕
岁月〔歲-〕 suìyuè years ie. 难忘的岁月 Memorable time
44
探索
探索 tànsuǒ explore; probe; exploration ie. 1. 探索真理 Seek truth; 2. 探索事物的本质 probe into the essense of things
45
育 yù give birth to
46
猜测〔-測〕
猜测〔-測〕 cāicè guess; conjecture; surmise
47
评价〔評價〕
评价〔評價〕 píngjià comment
48
细致〔細緻〕
细致〔細緻〕 xìzhì careful; meticulous; painstaking; thorough ie. 做细致的思想工作. Painstaking persuasion; 2. 她想得很细致. She thought it out in detail.
49
面貌
面貌 miànmào face; features; appearance of things; look; aspect ie. 一个国家的社会经济面貌。Social and economic physiognomy of a country.
50
满怀〔滿懷〕
满怀〔滿懷〕 mǎnhuái be filled or imbued with ie. 满怀胜利的信心. Fully confident of victory.
51
步入
步入 bùrù walk into; enter ie. 步入二十一世纪 Enter the 21st century
52
遭遇
遭遇 zāoyù meet with; encounter with; run up against ie. 遭遇不幸 Meet with misfortune; have hard luck
53
主体〔-體〕
主体〔-體〕 zhǔtǐ main body or part; principal part ie. 主题工程 principal part of a progject
54
政治
政治 zhèngzhì poltics; political affairs
55
何方
何方 héfāng where?
56
怪物
怪物 guàiwu monster; monstrosity; eccentric person
57
自身
自身 zìshēn self; oneself ie. 自身的物质利益. One's own material interests
58
四周
四周 sìzhōu all around; on all sides
59
成长〔-長〕
成长〔-長〕 chéngzhǎng grow up; grow to maturity
60
悄悄
悄悄 qiāoqiāo quietly; on the quiet
61
隐藏〔隱-〕
隐藏〔隱-〕 yǐncáng hide; conceal; remain under cover ie. 隐藏在行中的疑虑. doubts lurking in one's mind.
62
启动〔啟動〕
启动〔啟動〕 qǐdòng start; switch on
63
目光
目光 mùguāng sight; vision; view ie. 目光锐利 sharp-eyed; sharp-sighted
64
投射
投射 tóushè throw ie. 金色的阳光投射到平静的海面上。 The sun cast its golden rays on the calm sea.
65
着眼〔著-〕
着眼〔著-〕 zhuóyǎn have something in mind; see or view from the angle of ie. 1. 着眼的人民. Have the people in mind
66
局限〔-/侷-〕
局限〔-/侷-〕 júxiàn limit; confine ie. 局限性很多. Have many limitations
67
雄伟〔-偉〕
雄伟〔-偉〕 xióngwěi grand; imposing; tall ie. 雄伟的天安门状况〔狀況〕
68
状况〔狀況〕
状况〔狀況〕 zhuàngkuàng condition; state; state of affairs ie. 经济状况 A person's financial situation
69
眼前
眼前 yǎnqián right before one's eyes
70
景象
景象 jǐngxiàng scene; sight; picture
71
预示〔預-〕
预示〔預-〕 yùshì betoken; indicate; presage ie. 于是前途光明. Give promise for the future
72
进化〔進-〕
进化〔進-〕 jìnhuà evolution