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耶鲁中文150, 中国面面谈 > 第九课 > Flashcards

第九课 Flashcards

(86 cards)

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1
Q

俗语

A

súyǔ; local saying; idiom

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2
Q

顺口溜

A

shùnkǒuliū; short rhymed slang verse

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3
Q

惯用

A

guànyòng; to use habitually; habitual; customary

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4
Q

通俗

A

tōngsú; common; everday; average

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5
Q

文雅

A

wényǎ; elegant; refined

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6
Q

相对

A

xiāngduì; relatively; opposite; to resist; to oppose; relative; vis-a-vis

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7
Q

场合

A

chǎnghé; situation; occasion

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8
Q

对象

A

duìxiàng; target; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend

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9
Q

脱裤子放屁

A

tuō kùzi fàngpì; lit. remove trousers in order to fart; to do something unnecessary

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10
Q

多余

A

duōyú; superfluous; unnecessary; surplus

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11
Q

必要

A

bìyào; necessary; essential; indispensable; required

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12
Q

比喻

A

bǐyù; metaphor; analogy; figure of speech

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13
Q

亲近

A

qīnjìn; get close to someone; get intimate

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14
Q

显得

A

xiǎnde; appear (to be); seem

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15
Q

礼貌

A

lǐmào; courtesy; manners

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16
Q

骂

A

mà; scold; abuse

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17
Q

来源

A

láiyuán; source (of information, etc); origin

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18
Q

蒙古

A

měnggǔ; Mongolia

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19
Q

拍

A

pāi; to clap; to pat; to beat; to hit; to slap; to take (a picture); racket

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20
Q

屁股

A

pìgu; buttocks; bottom; arse; end; butt

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21
Q

称赞

A

chēngzàn; to praise; to acclaim; to commend; to complement

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22
Q

拍马屁

A

pāimǎ pì; suck up, kiss ass (lit. “pat the horse’s behind”)

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23
Q

奉承

A

fèngchéng; fawn; flatter

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24
Q

从前

A

cóngqián; previously; formerly

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25
审判
shěnpàn; put (someone) to trial
26
罪犯
zuìfàn; criminal
27
打鼓
dǎgǔ; to beat a drum; to play a drum; (fig.) to feel nervous
28
退堂
tuìtáng, to leave the court
29
消失
xiāoshī; disappear; fade away
30
拍马屁
pāimǎ pì; suck up, kiss ass (lit. "pat the horse's behind")
31
味道
wèidào; flavor
32
打鼓
dǎgǔ; to beat a drum; to play a drum; (fig.) to feel nervous
33
退堂
tuìtáng; to leave the court
34
打退堂鼓
dǎ tuìtáng gǔ; lit. to beat the exit-the-stage drum; ; to give up without attaining one's goal
35
普遍
pǔbiàn; universal; general; widespread; commonplace
36
背黑锅
bēi hēiguō; to be made a scapegoat; be unjustly blamed
37
承受
chéngshòu; to bear; to support; to inherit
38
指责
zhǐzé; criticize; find fault with
39
碰钉子
pèng dīngzi; meet with a rebuff
40
炒冷饭
chǎolěngfàn; lit. to heat lefover rice; to do or say the same old thing
41
半瓶醋
bànpíngcù; dabbler; smatterer
42
讽刺
fěngcì; irony; satire
43
把…当耳边风
bǎ…dāng'ěrbiānfēng; to let something go in one ear and out the other; to turn a deaf ear to something
44
毫不在乎
háobù zàihu; to not care about
45
对待
duìdài; treat; treatment
46
开夜车
kāi yè chē; burn the midnight oil; work late into the night
47
任务
rènwu; mission; assignment; task; duty; role
48
坐冷板凳
zuòlěngbǎndèng; lit. to sit on the cold bench; to be left out of important tasks
49
表现
biǎoxiàn; expression; manifestation; show; display; manifest; to show (off); to display; performance (at work etc.)
50
骑驴找马
qílǘzhǎomǎ; lit to ride the donkey while looking for a horse; to keep an option open while looking for something better
51
利用
lìyòng; exploit; make use of; to use; to take advantage of; to utilize
52
寻找
xúnzhǎo; to seek; to look for
53
适合
shìhé; to fit; to suit
54
即使…也
jíshǐ…yě; even if
55
记录
jìlù; record
56
流传
liúchuán; spread; circulate; hand down
57
平民
píngmín; (ordinary) people; commoner; civilian
58
诗
shī; poem; poetry; verse
59
押韵
yāyùn; rhyme
60
幽默
yōumò; humor; humorous
61
老婆
lǎopo; (informal) wife; old lady
62
拼命
pīnmìng; to be ready to risk one's life (in fighting, work, etc.)
63
群众
qúnzhòng; the masses; mob
64
反映
fǎnyìng; reaction; response; to reflect; to mirror
65
丑闻
chǒuwén; scandal
66
描写
miáoxiě; to describe; to depict; to portray
67
婚外关系
hūnwài guānxì; extra-marital affair
68
青春
qīngchūn; youth; youthfulness
69
贡献
gòngxiàn; to contribute; to dedicate; to devote; contribution
70
必然
bìrán; inevitable; certain; necessity
71
牺牲
xīshēng; sacrifice (one's life, etc.)
72
利益
lìyì; benefit; (in someone's) interest
73
抱怨
bàoyuàn; complain; grumble
74
制度
zhìdù; (political or administrative) system or institution
75
福利
fúlì; benefit; (material) welfare; well-being
76
暗示
ànshì; drop a hint; hint; suggest; suggestion
77
无奈
wúnài; have no choice
78
不满
bùmǎn; resentful; discontented; dissatisfied
79
重庆
chóngqìng; Chongqing (city)
80
浪漫
làngmàn; romantic
81
群体
qúntǐ; colony
82
有趣
yǒuqù; interesting; fascinating; amusing
83
现象
xiànxiàng; appearance; phenomenon
84
范围
fànwéi; range; scope; limit
85
随着
suízhe; along with; in the wake of; following
86
不断
búduàn; unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous; constant

耶鲁中文150, 中国面面谈 (9 decks)

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