第十八课 Flashcards by Nathan Harnden

Q

wén míng

Civilization; civilized

A

文明

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Q

wén zì

Characters; written form of a language

A

文字

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Q

jì zǎi

To put down in writing; to record; record; account

A

记载

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Q

cān guān

To visit; to look around

A

参观

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Q

qì zhōng

Among which/whom; in which/whom; of which/whom

A

其中

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Q

bù fen

Portion; part

A

部分

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Q

cháo dài

Dynasty

A

朝代

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Q

wěi dà

Great; outstanding; magnificent

A

伟大

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Q

sī xiǎng

Thinking; ideology; thoughts

A

思想

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Q

xue yuan

College; academy; institute

A

学院

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Q

jiàn lì

To build; to establish

A

建立

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Q

zhǎn tīng

Exhibition hall; gallery

A

展厅

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Q

huáng dì

Emperor

A

皇帝

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Q

tǒng yī

To unify; to unite; unified; centralized

A

统一

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Q

gòng xiàn

To contribute; to devote; contribution

A

贡献

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Q

xiū

To build; to repair; to mend; to fix

A

修

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Q

shā

To kill

A

杀

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Q

shāo

To burn; to set fire to; to cook

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A

烧

Q

qiān qiān wàn wàn

thousands upon thousands

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A

千千万万

Q

gōng diàn

Palace

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A

宫殿

Q

fén mù

Grave; tomb

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A

坟墓

Q

bīng mǎ yǒng

Terra-cotta warriors and horses

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A

兵马俑

Q

jī chǔ

Foundation; basis

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A

基础

Q

fā zhǎn

To develop

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A

发展

chēng hu | Term of address; to address to

称呼

sī chóu | Silk; silk fabric

丝绸

guān xì | Relation; relationship; connection

关系

jìn xíng | To carry on; to carry out; to conduct

进行

mào yì | Trade

贸易

shī | Poetry; poem

诗

shī rén | Poet

诗人

fā dá | developed; flourishing; to develop

发达

jì shù | technology; technique

技术

céng jīng | once; at some time in the past

曾经

xiān jìn | advanced

先进

fā míng | invention; to invert

发明

zào zhǐ | to make paper

造纸

huǒ yào | gunpowder

火药

zhǐ nán zhēn | compass

指南针

huó zì yìn shuā | moveable-type printing; letterpress printing

活字印刷

lǐng dǎo | to lead; to exercise leadership; leadership; leader

领导

gé mìng | revolution

革命

kǒng zǐ | Confucius

孔子