腸胃系統 Flashcards
(66 cards)
1
Q
Pharyngitis
A
咽喉黏膜發炎 （yin hou)
2
Q
Esophagitis
A
食道炎
3
Q
Hoarse voice
A
聲音沙啞 （sa a）
4
Q
Gastric acid
A
胃酸
5
Q
Hemorrhoid
A
痔瘡
6
Q
Colorectal polyp
A
大腸息肉
7
Q
Constipation
A
便秘
8
Q
Diarrhea
A
洩瀉 (seet se)
9
Q
Antidiarrhea drug
A
止瀉藥
10
Q
Binge drinking
A
劈酒
11
Q
Hepatomegaly
A
肝腫大
12
Q
Splenomegaly
A
脾腫大
13
Q
GERD
A
胃酸倒流
14
Q
Neoplastic
A
贅生性(jeui)
15
Q
Endoscopy
A
內窺鏡檢查
16
Q
Colonoscopy
A
結腸鏡檢查
17
Q
Esophageal perforation
A
食道穿孔 （chyun1 hung2)
18
Q
Sepsis
A
敗血症
19
Q
Septic shock
A
敗血性休克
20
Q
Intestinal obstruction
A
腸梗阻
21
Q
Appendicitis
A
闌尾炎
22
Q
Peptic ulcer
A
消化性潰瘍 (kui yeung)
23
Q
Rupture
A
斷裂
24
Q
Abdominal distension
A
腹部膨(pang)脹
25
NG tube
鼻胃管
26
IV line
靜脈導管
27
IV fluid resuscitation
靜脈內輸液復甦 (fuk sou)
28
Gallstone
膽結石
29
ERCP
經內窺鏡(kwai geng)逆行胰(yi)膽管造影
30
Bile duct
膽(daam)管
31
Pancreas
胰臟
32
Bile duct obstruction
膽道阻塞
33
Pancreatitis
胰(yi4)臟炎
34
Food poisoning
食物中毒
35
Acute gastritis
急性胃炎
36
Chronic gastritis
慢性胃炎
37
Volvulus
腸扭(nau)轉
38
Sigmoid volvulus
乙(yut)狀結腸扭結
39
Cecal volvulus
盲腸扭結
40
Transverse colon volvulus
橫結腸扭結
41
Digestive enzymes
消化酶
42
Laparoscopy
腹腔鏡手術
43
Fecal incontinence
大便失禁
44
Anal sphincter muscle
肛門括(koot)約肌
45
Muscle tone
肌肉張力
46
Portal hypertension
門脈高壓
47
Liver cirrhosis
肝硬化
48
Fatty liver
脂肪肝
49
NASH
非酒精性脂肪肝炎
50
Rectal prolapse
直腸脫垂 (tyut seui)
51
Gallbladder
膽囊 (daam nong)
52
Cholcystectomy
膽囊切除術
53
Rubber band ligation
橡皮筋將痔瘡予以 (yu yi)綁斷 (bong tyun)
54
Jaundice
黃疸(taan)
55
Abd distension
腹部膨(paang)大
56
```
Distending pain
Gripping pain
Needle pain
Heartburn
Intermittent pain
```
```
脹痛
絞痛
刺痛
火燒心
間歇性疼痛
```
57
Fast metabolism
快速代謝
58
Malnutrition
營養不良
59
Anorexia
厭食症
60
Anorexia nervosa
神經性厭食症
61
Binge eating
狂食症
62
Bulimia nervosa
暴食症
63
Bloated
胃氣脹
64
Loose watery stool
糞便稀
65
Lumpy stool
粒狀糞便
66
Night sweats
夜汗
