종로 Flashcards
(648 cards)
0
Q
Laconic
A
Disposed to using few words
말을 많이 하지 않는, 할 말만 하는
syn. Taciturn, reticent
ant. Garrulous, loquacious
1
Q
Concise
A
Brief and to the point
간결한
syn. Succinct, terse
ant. Prolix, discursive, protracted, circumlocutory, verbose
2
Q
Succinct
A
Spoken or written in a clear and precise manner
간결한, 간단명료한
syn. Terse, concise
3
Q
Brusque
A
Rudely abrupt
퉁명스러운
syn. Curt, abrupt, petulant
4
Q
Abridge
A
To shorten a written text
요약하다
Syn. Abbreviate
5
Q
Brevity
A
Quality of succinct expression
Syn. Conciseness, pithiness, succinctness, laconism
6
Q
Conspire
A
To plan together secretly to commit an illegal act
공모하다
Collude, collaborate
7
Q
Concur
A
To agree
동의하다
Accord, harmonize, cohere
8
Q
Concord
A
A state of harmony
일치, 화합
Unanimity, consensus
9
Q
Congenital
A
Existing at birth
선천적인
Innate, inborn
10
Q
Schism
A
A division into political or religious faction
분립
Faction, rift, divergence
11
Q
Incisive
A
Having or indicating keen insight
예리한, 날카로운
Acute, keen, acute, canny, perspicacious, judicious, shrewd
12
Q
Judicious
A
Showing sound judgment, prudent
신중한, 판단력 있는
Prudent, sensible, circumspect, sagacious
13
Q
Adjudicate
A
To hear and judge a case
판결을 내리다
14
Q
Astute
A
Shrewd, keen
약삭빠른, 영악한
Sagacious, incisive
15
Q
Scrutinize
A
To examine carefully
조사하다
Analyze, peruse
16
Q
Perjure
A
To lie under oath
위증하다
Prevaricate
17
Q
Prudent
A
Using good judgment
신중한
Judicious, sensible
18
Q
Jurisprudence
A
The science or philosophy of law
법학
19
Q
Jurisdiction
A
The sphere of authority or control
관할권
Domain
20
Q
Adjure
A
To command solemnly, as under oath
명하다, 요구하다
Enjoin, entreat, beseech
21
Q
Adjudge
A
To determine based upon law
판단을 내리다
Adjudicate
22
Q
Acumen
A
Keenness of judgment
통찰력
Discernment, perspicacity, shrewdness
23
Q
Inscrutable
A
Beyond comprehension or examination
헤아리기 어려운, 불가해한
Enigmatic, recondite, abstruse
24
Allegation
A formal accusation
혐의, 주장
Contention, assertion, charge
25
Pragmatic
Concerned with practical outcomes
| 실용적인
26
Eloquent
Well spoken
웅변을 잘하는, 유창한
Articulate, fluent
27
Loquacious
Very talkative
말이 많은
Garrulous, voluble
28
Circumlocation
Evasive speech, taking around the subject
에둘러 말하기, 우회적으로 말하기
Evasion
29
Colloquial
Conversational, using everyday language
| 대화체의
30
Grandiloquent
Speaking in a pompous manner
말을 거창하게 하는
Pontifical, portentous
31
Elocution
Expressive delivery of public speech
| 웅변술, 연설 능력
32
Garrulous
Talkative
말이 많은
Loquacious, voluble
33
Pontificate
To speak pompously
| 거들먹거리며 말하다
34
Verbose
Wordy
장황한
Prolix, discursive, digressive
35
Verbatim
Word for word
| 말 그대로
36
Ineffable
Unable to be expressed in words
| 형연할 수 없는, 표현할 수 없는
37
Tangential
Only superficially relevant, off topic
| 별로 관련이 없는
38
Tout
To promote or praise energetically
극구 칭찬하다, 장점을 내세우다, 광고하다
Acclaim, herald, laud
39
Anecdote
A short and often humorous story
| 일화
40
Discursive
Straying from the topic
두서없는, 산만한
Digressive, desultory
41
Benefactor
One who supports or helps another
후원자
Philanthropist, patron
42
Benign
Harmless
상냥한
Innocuous
43
Benevolent
Kind, considerate
자애로운
Gracious, altruistic, magnanimous
44
Benediction
An expression of good wishes
축복
Blessing, sanction
45
Euphemism
The substitution of an inoffensive term for an offensive one
| 완곡 어구
46
Eulogy
A praising tribute
찬사
Encomium, laudation, extolment, paean
47
Ingratiate
To put oneself in good favor with another
환심을 사다
Flatter, wheedle
48
Beneficiary
One who receives benefits
수혜자
Heir, recipient, legatee
49
Gratuity
A small payment in gratitude
| 팁
50
Gratis
Free of charge
| 무료로, 거저
51
Gratify
To please
기쁘게 하다, 충족시키다
Appease, mollify, indulge
52
Euphoria
A feeling of extreme happiness
행복감, 희열
Elation, rapture, jubilation, ecstasy
53
Euphonious
Sweet sounding
듣기 좋은
Mellifluous, dulcet, lyrical
54
Immutable
Unchangeable
불변의
Permanent, inveterate
55
Metamorphosis
A transformation
탈바꿈, 변형, 변태
Mutation, transmogrification
56
Rupture
To break open
파열시키다
Bursting, fissure, cleave
57
Transmute
To transform
변형시키다
Metamorphose, alter, transmogrify
58
Amorphous
Lacking shape, changeable in from
무정형의
Shapeless, nebulous, vague
59
Mercurial
Erratic, subject to wild changes in character
변덕스러운, 불규칙한
Fickle, capricious, vacillating
60
Protean
Capable of assuming different forms
변화무쌍한
Polymorphous, labile
61
Mutate
To change form
변형되다
Transform, transmogrify
62
Fickle
Likely to change opinion unpredictably
변덕스러운
Vacillate, waver
63
Vacillate
To change one's mind repeatedly
흔들리다
Fluctuate, waver
64
Fluctuate
To vary irregularly
변동을 거듭하다
Vacillate, waver
65
Revamp
To revise, to renovate
개조하다, 수리하다
Refurbish, renovate
66
Amend
To improve, to remove the faults of
개정하다, 수리하다
Rectify, redress, ameliorate, mitigate
67
Hackneyed
Overused, trite
진부한
Prosaic, banal
68
Mundane
Ordinary, typical
| 재미없는, 일상적인
69
Vacuous
Lacking substance
멍청한, 얼빠진
Inane, asinine
70
Prosaic
Unimaginative, ordinary
| 평범한, 따분한, 세속적인
71
Insipid
Uninteresting, dull, without flavor
재미없는, 맛 없는
72
Banal
Ordinary, trivial
평범한
Hackneyed, trite
73
Pedestrian
Commonplace, ordinary
상상력이 없는, 재미없는
Vapid
74
Dormant
Inactive, sleeping
동면의, 휴면기의, 활동을 중단한
Inert, fallow
75
Unanimous
In full agreement
만장일치의
Concordant, concerted, consensus
76
Uniform
Unvarying, always the same
균일한, 한결같은
Homogeneous
77
Equanimity
The quality of being even tempered
침착, 평정
Composure, imperturbability, aplomb
78
Magnanimous
Noble of heart, generous, forgiving
너그러운
Philanthropic, altruistic, merciful
79
Sanguine
Cheerfully optimistic
낙관적인
Blithe, buoyant
80
Phlegmatic
Sluggish
침착한, 냉정한
Lethargic, torpid, somnolent
81
Melancholy
Sad, depressed
우울감
Morose, despondent, disconsolate, sullen
82
Choleric
Easily angered
화를 잘 내는
Fractious, bilious, splenetic, irascible
83
Recalcitrant
Stubbornly resistant to authority
저항하는, 다루기 힘든
Refractory, intractable
84
Lethargic
Sluggish, dully apathetic
| 무기력한, 둔감한
85
Splenetic
Irritable, easily angered
화를 잘 내는
Bilious, choleric
86
Querulous
Disposed to complaining
불평하는, 짜증내는
Peevish, captious, carping, caviling
87
Dolorous
Marked by or expensive of sorrow or pain
비통한, 비통해 하는
Lugubrious, doleful
88
Animositiy
Hostility, ill-will
적대감, 반감
Malevolence, antagonism, invidiousness
89
Pusillanious
Cowardly
겁 많은, 겁쟁이인
Timorous, craven, dastardly
90
Lassitude
Feeling of weakness or listlessness
무기력한
Lethargy, languor, torpor, stupor
92
spurious
fake, counterfeit
| 가짜의
93
guile
trickery, deceit
| 간교한 속임수
94
beguile
to deceive with charm
| 구슬리다, 이끌다, 끌다
95
strategem
a deceitful scheme
| 술책, 계략
96
surreptitious
secret, hidden
| 은밀한
97
stealth
sneakiness, ability to avoid detection
| 살며시 함, 잠행
98
clandestine
secret, hidden
은밀한
syn. surreptitious, covert
99
duplicity
deceit, hypocritical deception
이중성, 속임수
syn. chicanery, imporbity
100
specious
false, but plausible
허울만 그럴 듯한
syn. ostensible, sophistic
101
furtive
secretive, sneaky
은밀한, 엉큼한
syn. stealthy, cloaked, guileful
102
pseudonym
pen name
| 필명
103
fallacious
deceptive, false
| 잘못된, 틀린
104
rapacious
greedy, ravenous
| 탐욕스러운
105
transient
fleeting, short-lived
일시적인, 단기적인
syn. ephemeral, evanescent, deciduous, transitory
106
ephemeral
short-lived
수명이 아주 짧은, 단명하는
syn. transient, evanescent, fleeting
107
sporadic
irregular or unpredictable, infrequent
산발적인, 이따금 발생하는
syn. intermittent, episodic, mercurial
108
evanescent
likely to vanish
| 쉬이 사라지는, 덧없는
109
capricious
whimsical, impulsive
변덕스러운, 잘 변하는
syn. fickle, volatile, mercurial, erratic
110
extemporaneous
done with little or no practice
즉석의, 준비 없이 하는
syn. impromptu
111
anachronism
something out of place in time
시대 착오의
syn. archaism, incongruity, asynchronism
112
congruity
적합, 조화
113
transitory
lasting for a short time
일시적인, 덧없는
syn. transient, fleeting
114
expedite
to speed up
더 신속히 처리하다perfluous
syn. hasten, quicken, facilitate
115
influx
a flowing in
| 밀어닥침, 밀려듬
116
superfluous
beyond what is necessary or sufficient
| 필요치 않은, 불필요한
117
contemporaneous
existing or occurring at about the same time
| 동시에 발생하는
118
interminable
never ending
끝없이 계속되는
syn. incessant, unremitting
119
protracted
prolonged, extended in time
오래 끝, 오래 계속된
syn. drawn out
120
censure
official condemnation, harsh criticism
견책, 불신임
syn. castigation, derision, rebuke
ant. laudation, endorsement
121
diatribe
malicious criticism or abuse
비판, 공격
syn. castigation, derision, harangue
122
caustic
corrosive, sarcastic
신랄한, 비꼬는
syn. abrasive, acrimonious
ant. mitigating, conciliatory, mollifying
123
repudiate
to cast off publicly
거부하다, 부인하다,
syn. disavow, abjure, forswear
ant. condone 용납하다
124
derogatory
disparaging, belittling
경멸하는, 비판적인
syn. pejorative, derisive, disparaging
125
admonish
to reprimand mildly
꾸짖다, 책망하다
syn. rebuke, reprove
ant. revere, endorse
126
disparage
to belittle, to demean
폄하하다
syn. deprecate, discredit
127
impugn
to attack as untrue, to refute by argument
| 의문을 제기하다
128
malediction
a curse
syn. anathema, execration
저주, 악담
129
denigrate
to attack the character of, to disparage
slander, decry
폄하하다
130
harangue
a long, critical and pompous speech
장광설을 늘어놓다
syn. diatribe, discourse
131
pejorative
tending to make worse
| 경멸적인, 비난투의
132
slander
comments that injure another's reputation
| 모략, 명예 회손죄
133
calumny
slander, false accusation
| 중상, 비방
134
sanctimonious
falsely pious or self-righteous
syn. holier-than-thous, unctuous
ant. sincere, unaffected, guileless
독실한 체하는
135
sacrosanct
profoundly sacred
신성불가침의
syn. inviolable, consecrated, divine, revered
136
sanctuary
a place of refuge, a sacred place
보호구역, 성소
syn. shrine, asylum
137
sacrilegious
grossly irreverent, disrespectful of something sacred
| 신성을 더럽히는
138
revere
to regard with honor and devotion
숭배하다
syn. venerate, idolize, esteem
ant. loathe
139
pious
showing religious reverence
경건한, 독실한
syn. devout, reverential
ant. irreverent, blasphemous
140
deference
respect of the wishes of others
존중, 경의
syn. courtesy, reverence
ant. impertinence
141
sacrament
a formal religious act or oath
성례
syn. rite, liturgy
142
venerable
worthy of respect
공경할 만한
syn. revered, honorable
143
venerate
to regard with reverence or respect
공경하다, 숭배하다
syn. revere, extol 극찬하다
144
consecrate
to declare to be holy
축성하다, 바치다, 신성화하다
syn. venerate, bless
145
talisman
an object with magical powers
부적
syn. charm, amulet
146
lionize
to treat as a celebrity
떠받들다, 신격화하다
syn. glorify, exalt, panegyrize, apotheosize, deify
147
Formidable
가공할, 어마어마한
Awesome, hard to overcome, dreadful
Syn. Indomitable, redoubtable
148
Potent
Strong and effective
강한, 센
Syn. Efficacious, forceful
149
Bulwark
A strong defense
방어물, 보호자
Syn. Bastion, redoubt, rampart
150
Indomitable
Unable to be conquered
불굴의
Syn. Impregnable, invincible
151
Redoubtable
Arousing fear, formidable, awesome
| 가공할
152
Robust
Full of vigor
팔팔한, 튼튼한, 원기왕성한
Syn. Brawny, athletic, potent
Ant. Delicate
153
Impervious
Incapable of being penetrated or affected
통과시키지 않는, ~에 영향받지 않는
Syn. Impenetrable, impregnable
Ant, permeable, penetrable
154
Efficacious
Capable of producing a desired effect
효과적인
Syn. Proficient
155
Stalwart
Physically or morally strong person, strong supporter
충실한, 튼튼한, 충실한 일꾼
Syn. Mainstay, partisan
156
Impotent
Lacking strength or power
무력한
Syn. Enervated, effete
157
Predominant
Most important
두드러진, 뚜렷한, 우세한
Syn. Paramount, preeminent
158
Impregnable
Unable to be entered by force
난공불락의, 무적의, 확고한
Impenetrable, invincible, indomitable
159
brawn
muscular strength
체력
syn. robustness, vigor
160
bastion
stronghold, fortress
수호자, 요새
syn. bulwark
161
coalsce
to blend or fuse together
합치다, 혼합하다
syn. amalgamate, consolidate, fuse
ant. disperse, diverge, dissipate
162
anthology
a collection of words
선집, 문집
syn. compilation, compendium, treasury
163
convoke
to call together
소집하다
assemble, summon
ant. dismiss, disperse
164
synchronize
to arrange events to occur simultaneously
동시에 발생하다
coordinate
165
synthesis
a fusion, a bringing together
| 종합, 통합
166
eclectic
made up of parts from many different sources
절충적인, 다방면에 걸친
multifaceted, multifarious, manifold, diverse, synthesized
167
yoke
to join different things
| 멍에를 씌우다, 얽어매다
168
amalgam
a combination of different substances into one mass
혼합물
composite, hybrid
169
amass
to gather, to pile up
모으다, 축적하다
syn. stockpile, accrue
170
invoke
to call on for help or inspiration
| 불러일으키다
171
compatible
capable of living together harmoniously
호환이 되는, 양립될 수 있는
agreeable
172
contemporary
living or occurring during the same time period
| 동시대의, 현대의
173
predilection
disposition in favor of something
매우 좋아함
syn. inclination, bent, proclivity, propensity, penchant
174
ruthless
cruel, merciless
무자비한
brutal, callous
ant. civilized, humane, merciful
175
contempt
scorn, disrespect
경멸
disdain
176
callous
hardened, insensitive
냉담한
dispassionate
ant. compassionate, empathetic,icsympatheticist
177
sadistic
taking pleasure in the pain of others
사디스트적인, 가학적인
syn. barbarous, savage, ruthless
178
supercilious
full of haughty arrogance
거만한
haughty, cavalier
ant. diffident, unassuming, humble
179
idiosyncras
a peculiar trait or habit
특이한 성격
syn. quirk, affectation, eccentricity, singularity
180
anomaly
unusual event
변칙, 이례
syn. aberation, irregularity
181
incongruous
inappropriate, not in keeping with a pattern
| 어울리지 않는, 이상한
182
fetter
to tie up, to chain
구속하다, 족쇄를 채우다
shackle, hamper
183
notorious
famous for bad things
악명 높은
infamous, disreputable
184
decry
to speak out against
매도하다
vilify, condemn
185
vilify
to slander, to defame
명예를 훼손하다, 비난하다, 비방하다
denigrate, malign, libel, calumniate
186
heinous
cruel and unusual
악랄한, 극악무도한
atrocious, monstrous
187
revile
to denounce abusively
| 매도하다
188
atrophy
to weaken from disuse
위축되다
degenerate, deterioate
189
abate
to subside, to decrease in intensity
| 약해지다, 가라앉다, 줄이다
190
porous
filled with many holes
| 다공성의, 투과성의 (구멍이 많은)
191
wane
to grow smaller or less intense
| 약해지다, 줄어들다, 시들해지다
192
lassitude
a feeling of weakness
| 무기력한
193
undermine
to weaken or diminish something
| 약화시키다
194
obsequious
overly submissive
| 아부하는
195
attrition
a wearing away of strength or morale
| 소모
196
enervate
to weaken someone's vitality
| 기력을 떨어뜨리다
197
vulnerable
prone to attack or harm
| 취약한, 연약한
198
ebb
to decrease or decline slowly
| 서서히 사그라지다, 약해지다, 썰물
199
compliant
submissive
| 순응하는, 따르는
200
debilitate
to sap the strength of
| 심신을 약화시키다
201
placid
calm
| 차분한
202
inert
sluggish, inactive
| 기력이 없는, 비활성의
203
listless
sluggish, without energy
| 힘이 없는, 무기력한
204
quiescent
resting, quiet
| 조용한, 진행이 중단된
205
serene
tranquil, calm, placid
| 고요한, 평화로운, 조용한
206
static
stationary
| 고정된, 정지 상태의
207
lethargic
lazy, sluggish
| 무기력한, 둔감한
208
moratorium
postponement
| 활동 중단, 지ㅏ불 유예, 연기
209
stagnate
to become inactive, to become stale
| 침체되다, 부진해지다
210
torpor
lethargic, apathy
| 무기력
211
respite
rest, time of relief, pause
| 일시적인 중단, 유예, 연기
212
hiatus
a break in the continuity of something
| 틈
213
torpid
hibernating, dormant
| 무기력한, 활기 없는, 동면
214
belligerent
warlike, quarrelsome
| 호전적인
215
irascible
easily angered
| 화를 잘 내는
216
volatile
변덕스러움, 불안한, 휘발성의
| explosive, tending to evaporate quickly
217
rebuttal
원고의 반박, 반증
| refutation, opposing response to an argument
218
refute
to disprove, to rebut forcefully
| 논박하다, 반박하다
219
incite
to urge into action
| 선동하다, 조장하다
220
pugnacious
quarrelsome, warlike
| 호전적인
221
bellicose
warlike in manner
| 호전적인, 싸우기 좋아하는
222
harass
to bother, to annoy
| 괴롭히다
223
assail
to attack or assault
| 공격을 가하다
224
tumultuous
violently agitated
| 격동의, 떠들썩한
225
instigate
to goad, to urge on
| 실시하게 하다, 부추기다, 선동하다
226
provocate
tending to aggravate or stimulate
| 자극적인, 도발적인, 화를 돋우려는
227
propensity
a natural inclination, a tendency
| 경향
228
acrimony
bitterness of feeling, harsh words
| 악다구니, 악감정
229
appalling
shocking, casing dismay
| 간담을 서늘케 하는, 끔찍한, 경악스러운
230
cacophony
discord, harsh sounds
| 불협화음
231
abysmal
extremely bad, wretched
| 최악의, 최저의
232
acrid
harsh smelling or tasting
| 매캐한, 콕 쏘는 듯한, 신랄한
233
blatant
very conspicuous, annoying loud
| 노골적인, 뻔한
234
deplorable
worthy of reproach or censure
| 한심스러운, 개탄스러운, 참담한, 비참한
235
egregious
conspicuously bad, flagrant
| 터무니 없는, 노골적인
236
lurid
shocking, sensational
| 충격적인, 끔찍한
237
noisome
offensive to the senses or the health
| 역겨운, 고약한/ 혐오스러운
238
flagrant
offensively bad, reprehensible
| 아주 못된, 노골적인, 명백한, 비난받을 만한
239
heinous
cruel, shockingly evil
| 악랄한, 극악무도한
240
astringent
caustic, pungent
| 신랄한
241
ambulatory
capable of moving around
| 보행의, 이동하는
242
deviate
to swerve or deflect
| 벗어나다, 일탈하다, 방향을 바꾸다
243
influx
a flowing in
| 밀려듦, 밀어닥침
244
meander
to wander aimlessly
| 거닐다, 구불구불하다
245
peripatetic
traveling from place to place
| 이동해 다니는
246
impel
to put into motion, to urge
| ~해야만 하게 하다
247
expedite
to speed up the progress of
| 더 신속히 처리하다
248
itinerant
traveling from place to place
| 순방하다, 순회하다
249
nomadic
wandering without a permanent house
| 유목의, 방랑의
250
peripheral
located on the outer boundary
| 주변적인, 주변부의
251
compel
to urge into action by force
| 강요하다
252
vagrant
wandering from place to place
| 부랑자
253
permabulate
to move about
| 순회하다, 배회하다, 거닐다
254
raze
to destroy completely
| 완전히 파괴하다
255
jettison
to throw overboard
| 버리다, 폐기하다
256
abort
to terminate prematurely
| 도중하차하다, 중단시키다
257
purge
to cleanse of something unwanted
| 제거하다, 몰아내다
258
forgo
to give something up
| 포기하다
259
deplete
to decrease the supply of
| 고갈시키다, 대폭 감소시키다
260
dearth
부족
| lack, scarcity
261
rescind
to take back, to cancel
| 폐지하다, 철회하다, 해지하다
262
efface
지우다
| to erase by rubbing
263
abdicate
to give up power
| 최우하다
264
renounce
포기를 선언하다
| to give up in a formal announcement
265
nullify
무효화하다
| to make invalid
266
relinquish
to abandon or give up
| 포기하다, 넘기다, 내주다
267
cathartic
ahaving a purging effect, inducing the release of emotional tension
배변의, 카타르시스의, 후련한
268
altruism
selflessness
| 이타주의, 이타심
269
amiable
friendly, agreeable
| 상냥한
270
philanthropist
one who does good, lover of humankind
| 독지가, 자선가
271
congenial
friendly, pleasant
| 상냥한, 마음이 맞는
272
munificent
generous
| 대단히 후한, 관대한
273
decorum
propriety, good manners
| 점잖음, 예의
274
amity
friendship
| 우호, 친선
275
decorous
exhibiting good taste in behavior or appearance
| 점잖은, 예의 바른
276
affable
friendly, kind
| 상냥한
277
gregarious
sociable
| 사교적인
278
amicable
polite and friendly
| 우호적인, 원만한
279
magnanimous
generous, big-hearted
| 너그러운
280
geniality
cheerfulness
| 친절, 상냥함,온정
281
pedantic
showy about knowledge
| 현학적인, 지나치게 규칙을 찾는
282
grandiose
pretentious, ridiculously exaggerated
| 거창한, 거창하기만 한
283
bombastic
pompous, using inflated language
| 과장한, 허풍떠는
284
ostentatious
showy, pretentious
| 과시하는, 대단히 비싼, 호사스러운
285
pompous
possessing excessive self-esteem, pretentious
| 젠체하는, 거만한, 허풍떠는
286
swagger
to walk or strut in an arrogant manner
| 으스대며 걷다, 활보하다
287
lofty
haughty, overly proud
| 아주 높은, 오만한
288
garish
flashy, loud
| 요란한, 화려한
289
ornate
overly decorated
| 화려하게 장식된
290
opulence
luxuriousness
| 화려함, 풍부
291
pretentious
ostentatious
| 허세부리는, 가식적인
292
baroque
extravagantly ornate and convoluted in style
| 바로크 양식의, 사치스럽게 화려한, 난해한
293
adroit
dexterous, skillful
| 노련한
294
unerring
committing no mistakes, perfect
| 틀림없는, 항상 정확한
295
adept
highly skilled
| 능숙한
296
aptitude
a natural ability, intelligence
| 소질, 적성
297
paragon
a model of excellence, perfection
| 모범
298
deft
adroit, skillful
| 능숙한, 재빠른
299
preeminent
outstanding
| 탁월한, 발군의, 우위의, 현저한
300
expertise
knowledge or skill in a particular area
| 전문 지식
301
discerning
showing good judgment or keen insight
| 안목이 있는, 통찰력 있는
302
agility
nimbleness
| 민첩
303
consummate
perfect in every respect
| 완벽한, 능숙한
304
dexterous
skillful with the hands
| 손재주가 비상한, 솜씨 좋은
305
impeccable
flawless
흠 잡을 데 없는
immaculate, infallible, transcendant
306
precocious
unusually advanced or mature in development
| 조숙한, 아이 같지 않은
307
nefarious
wicked, sinful
| 사악한, 범죄의, 비도덕적인
308
repugnant
offensive, repulsive
| 불쾌한, 혐오스러운
309
infamous
famous for bad deeds, notorious
| 악명 높은
310
odious
worthy of dislike, arousing feelings of dislike
| 끔찍한, 혐오스러운
311
malevolent
wishing harm to others, evil
| 악의 있는
312
malefactor
an evildoer
| 악인, 악한
313
abominable
가공할, 심히 끔찍한
314
avarice
extreme greed
| 탐욕
315
bigotry
intolerance toward those who are different
| 심한 편견, 편협성
316
hypocrite
one who says something but does another
| 위선자
317
miserly
lacking generosity
| 인색한, 궁색한, 구두쇠인
318
inimical
unfriendly
| 적대적인, ~에 해로운
319
curmudgeon
a cranky person
| 괴팍한 사람
320
misanthrope
one who hates humankind
| 사람을 싫어하는 사람
321
perfidy
deliberate breach of trust, treachery
| 배신
322
charlatan
a fraud, a quack
| 사기꾼, 돌팔이
323
ruse
a crafty scheme
| 계략, 책략
324
subterfuge
a scheme, an attempt to deceive
| 속임수
325
dupe
one who is easily deceived
| 속기 쉬운 사람
326
pilfer
to steal
| 좀도둑질을 하다
327
swindle
to cheat
| 사기치다
328
gullible
easily deceived
| 남을 잘 믿는
329
embezzle
to steal money from one's employer
| 횡령하다
330
machination
a crafty scheme
| 교묘한 책략
331
bilk
to cheat, to swindle,
| 사취하다, 속이다
332
larceny
theft
| 절도, 도둑질
333
filch
to steal
| 좀도둑질을 하다,
334
fleece
to defraud of money, to swindle
| 바가지를 씌우다
335
hedonist
a pleasure seeker
| 쾌락주의자
336
perfidy
deliberate breach of trust, treachery
| 배신
337
charlatan
a fraud, a quack
| 사기꾼, 돌팔이
338
ruse
a crafty scheme
| 계략, 책략
339
subterfuge
a scheme, an attempt to deceive
| 속임수
340
dupe
one who is easily deceived
| 속기 쉬운 사람
341
pilfer
to steal
| 좀도둑질을 하다
342
swindle
to cheat
| 사기치다
343
zealot
one who engages passionately in a cause
| 열성적인 사람, 광신자
344
embezzle
to steal money from one's employer
| 횡령하다
345
machination
a crafty scheme
| 교묘한 책략
346
bilk
to cheat, to swindle,
| 사취하다, 속이다
347
fanatic
one who shows extreme enthusiasm for a cause
| 광신도, 광적인 사람
348
filch
to steal
| 좀도둑질을 하다,
349
fleece
to defraud of money, to swindle
| 바가지를 씌우다
350
ascetic
one who lives a holy life of self-denial
| 금욕적인
351
anarchist
one who opposes all political authority
| 무정부주의자
352
pacifist
an individual who is opposed to violence
| 평화주의자
353
atheist
one who does not believe that God exists
| 무신론자
354
nihilist
one who rejects moral distinctions and knowable "truths"
| 허무주의자
355
despot
a tyrant, one who oppressively
| 폭군
356
narcissist
one in love with his/her own image
| 열성적인 사람, 광신자
357
zealot
one wh
358
sybarite
an individual who seeks luxury
| 사치와 향락을 일삼는 사람
359
pessimist
an individual who focuses on the negative side of a situation
비관주의자
360
optimist
one who focuses on the positive side of a situation
| 낙천주의자
361
fanatic
one who shows extreme enthusiasm for a cause
| 광신도, 광적인 사람
362
cajole
to persuade by using flattery
| 꼬드기다, 회유하다, 구슬리다
363
assuage
to soothe anger or pain, to satisfy a hunger
| 누그러뜨리다, 달래다
364
mollify
to soothe the anger of
| 달래다, 진정시키다
365
exonerate
to clear from accusation
| 무죄임을 발혀 주다
366
placate
to soothe, to mollify
| 달래다
367
exculpate
to free from blame
| 무죄를 입증하다
368
anesthetic
something that reduces sensation
| 마취제
369
pacify
to soothe the agitation or anger of
| 달래다, 진정시키다
370
invigorate
to energize
| 기운 나게 하다, 활기를 북돋우다
371
begrudge
to give in to something reluctantly
| 아까워하다, 시기하다, 못마땅해 하다
372
emollient
a substances that softens
| 진정시키는
373
absolve
to pardon
| 무죄임을 선언하다, 용서하다
374
placid
peaceful, calm
| 차분한
375
mitigate
to make less severe, to lessen the force of
| 완화시키다
376
cajole
to persuade by using flattery
| 꼬드기다, 회유하다, 구슬리다
377
exhort
to urge strongly
| 촉구하다, 열심히 권하다
378
coerce
to persuade through the use of force
| 강압하다
379
induce
to cause
| 설득하다, 유도하다, 유발하다
380
coax
to persuade by using flattery
| 구슬리다, 달래다
381
provoke
to stir up, to excite
| 유발하다, 짜증나게 하다, 도발하다
382
obligatory
required
| 의무적인
383
wheedle
to influence by flattery
| 구슬리다, 꾀다
384
goad
to urge into action
| 선동하다, 자극하다
385
begrudge
to give in to something reluct
386
spur
to goad into action
| 자극하다
387
prerequisite
a requirement
| 전제 조건, 필수 조건
388
resigned
accepting of one's fate
| 받아들이는, 체념한
389
tactile
able to be sensed by touch
| 촉각의
390
olfactory
relating to the sense of smell
| 후각의
391
gustatory
relating to the sense of taste
| 미각의
392
auditory
relating to the sense of hearing
| 청각의
393
discern
to perceive as separate, to sense keenly
| 알아차리다, 파악하다
394
pungent
having a sharp or irritating odor
| 톡 쏘는 듯한
395
palpable
detectable by touch
| 감지할 수 있는, 손에 만져질 듯한
396
ascertain
to learn for certain
| 알아내다, 확인하다
397
savory
pleasant tasting, appetizing
| 맛좋은, 구미를 당기는
398
putrid
rotten, having a foul odor
| 부패하는, 썩는, 악취가 나는
399
myopic
short-sightedness
| 근시의
400
perceive
to become aware
| 인지하다
401
aural
relating to the sense of hearing
| 청각의
402
tangible
detectable by touch, substantial
| 만질 수 있는, 실재하는
403
thwart
to stop something before it is able to succeed
| 좌절시키다
404
abstain
to refrain from action
| 기권하다
405
deterrent
something that acts to discourage
| 제지하는 것, 억제하는 것
406
impede
to slow the progress of, to block
| 지연시키다, 방해하다
407
hinder
to slow the progress of
| 방해하다
408
curtail
to make less
| 축소시키다
409
impediment
장애
| something that works to impede progress
410
stymie
to present an obstacle to
| 방해하다
411
dissuade
to persuade not to do something
| 만류하다
412
refrain
to hold back from doing
| 삼가다, 그만두다
413
abstinence
the voluntary avoidance of something
| 자제, 금욕
414
tentative
uncertain
| 잠정적인, 자신없는
415
hamper
to restrict the progress of
| 방해하다, 제한하다
416
abstemious
sparing or moderate in consumption
| 자제하는, 절제하는
417
destitute
completely penniless
| 궁핍한
418
frugal
economical, good with money
| 절약하는
419
remuneration
payment for services
| 보수
420
impecunious
without money
| 무일푼의
421
improvident
failing to provide for the future
| 앞날을 생각하지 않는
422
parsimony
excessive thriftiness
| 인색함
423
venal
able to be bribed
| 부패한
424
thrifty
economical, good with money
| 절약하는
425
pauper
an extremely poor individual
| 아주 가난한 사람
426
mercenary
one who gives his services to the highest bidder
| 용병
427
perquisite
payment or privilege received in addition to wages
| 특전, 특권
428
insolvent
bankrupt
| 파산한
429
indigent
impoverished, poor
| 궁핍한
430
pecuniary
pertaining to money
| 금전상의
431
prophecy
a prediction of the future
| 예언
432
harbinger
a precursor
| 조짐
433
augur
to predict the future
| 전조가 되다, 조짐이 되다
434
premonition
a forewarning
| 예감 (특히 불길한)
435
portend
to give advance warning
| 전조이다, 징후이다
436
prescient
having knowledge of future events
| 선견지명, 예지력이 있는
437
omen
a sign of something to come
| 징조, 조짐
438
foresight
the ability to see things coming
| 예지력, 선견지명
439
clairvoyant
one with great foresight
| 신통력
440
portent
전조, 징후
441
preempt
to block by acting first
| 미연에 방지하다, 먼저 하다
442
premeditate
to plan ahead of time
| 미리 계획하다
443
prophetic
able to tell the future
| 예언적인
444
bode
to be an omen for something
445
archaic
ancient
| 낡은, 구식인
446
relic
an object from an ancient time
| 유물, 유적
447
decrepit
worn out from old age or use
| 노후한, 노쇠한
448
antiquated
obsolete, outdated
| 구식인
449
antediluvian
very old
| 아주 구식인
450
defunct
no longer in existence
| 현존하지 않는
451
perpetuate
to keep from dying out
| 영구화하다
452
outmoded
out of fashion, obsolete
| 유행에 뒤떨어진, 구식인
453
artifact
an object of historical interest
| 인공 유물
454
obsolete
outmoded
| 한물간, 구식의, 더 이상 쓸모가 없는
455
dilapidated
worn out
| 허물어져 가는
456
threadbare
shabby, worn down such that the threads show
| 올이 다 드러난
457
archive
a collection of historically interesting material
| 기록 보관소
458
apathy
lack of feeling
| 무관심
459
apprehensive
uneasy
| 걱정되는, 불안한
460
contrite
repentant
| 깊이 뉘우치는
461
lament
to mourn, to show sorrow
| 애통하다
462
console
to comfort
| 위로하다, 위안을 주다
463
impassive
lacking emotion
| 아무런 감정이 없는, 무덤덤한
464
ignominy
humiliation, shame
| 불명예, 수치
465
pathos
pity, feeling of sorrow
| 연민, 동정
466
empathy
the ability to identify with another's feelings
| 공감, 감정이입
467
penitent
feeling remorse for one's actions
| 뉘우치는
468
ambivalent
having mined feelings toward something
| 반대 감정이 병존하는
469
poignant
causing a sharp emotional response
| 가슴 아픈, 저미는
470
remorse
regret for past deeds
| 회한, 후회
471
antipathy
strong feelings against something
| 반감
472
candor
honesty, straightforwardness
| 솔직, 정직
473
affect
to put on airs, to behave unnaturally
| 가장하다, ~체하다
474
veracity
truthfulness
| 진실성
475
debunk
to expose something as fraudulent
| 틀렸음을 드러내다, 정체를 폭로하다
476
apocryphal
of doubtful authenticity
| 출처가 불분명한
477
forthright
honest, straightforward
| 솔직 담백한
478
disingenuous
insincere, honest
| 솔직하지 못한
479
candid
솔직한
480
dubious
doubtful
| 의심하는, 수상쩍은
481
prevaricate
to lie
| 얼버무리다, 거짓말하다
482
verisimilitude
the quality of appearing to be true
| 그럴듯함, 신빙성
483
outspoken
deceitful
| 노골적으로 말하는
484
fraudulent
deceitful
| 사기를 치는
485
facade
outward appearance, a false front
| 표면, 허울
486
mirth
merriment, laughter
| 웃음소리, 즐거움
487
aesthetic
reading to beauty or a theory of beauty
| 미적인
488
satire
a mocking literary or dramatic work
| 풍자
489
curator
the individual in charge of a museum
| 전시 책임자
490
witticism
a clever or funny remark
| 재치 있는 말, 재담
491
jocular
done in a joking way
| 익살스러운, 유머러스한
492
malapropism
the outrageous misuse of a word
| 말의 익살스런 오용
493
levity
a lack of seriousness
| 경솔, 경박
494
bard
a skilled poet
| 시인
495
parody
a spoof
풍자, 패러디
burlesque, lampoon, travesty
496
epic
a lengthy poem that celebrates the life of a hero
| 서사시, 영웅시
497
aesthete
a person interested in the pursuit of beauty
| 탐미주의자, 예술 애호가
498
dilettante
one who dabbles in an art
| 호사가
499
lampoon
to make fun of
| 풍자하다
500
chastise
to punish or criticize
| 꾸짖다
501
reprove
to scold
| 꾸짖다
502
reprehensible
worthy of blame or censure
| 비난받을 만한, 부끄러운
503
culpable
deserving blame
| 비난받을 만한
504
indict
to accuse of an offense
| 기소하다
505
reproach
to blame, to express disapproval
| 비난하다
506
rebuke
to scold
| 꾸짖다
507
castigate
to punish severely
| 크게 책망하다, 비난하다
508
impeach
to accuse of wrongdoing
| 고발하다
509
irreproachable
beyond blame
| 나무랄 데 없는, 흠잡을 데 없는
510
berate
to punish severely
| 질책하다
511
culprit
one guilty of a crime
| 범인, 장본인
512
acquit
to clear of a charge
| 무죄를 선고하다
513
reprimand
to scold
| 질책하다, 꾸짖다
514
diligence
hard work and dedication
| 근면, 성실
515
scrupulous
세심한, 꼼꼼한
| careful, ethical
516
meticulous
attentive to detail
| 세심한
517
indefatigable
untiring
| 지칠 줄 모르는, 포기할 줄 모르는
518
spartan
full of self-discipline
| 엄격하고 검소한
519
painstaking
meticulous, paying great attention to detail
| 공들인
520
assiduous
hard working
| 근면 성실한
521
prolific
extremely productive
| 다작하는
522
integrity
honesty and virtue
| 진실성, 선함
523
enterprising
full of initiative and imagination
| 진취력이 있는, 기획력이 있는
524
entrepreneur
a self-made businessman
| 사업가
525
industrious
hard-working, diligent
| 근면한, 부지런한
526
resolute
determined, willing to push on
| 단호한, 확고한
527
conform
to do what one is expected to do
| 따르다, 순응하다
528
orthodoxy
strict adherence to tradition
| 통설, 정설
529
iconoclast
one who challenges tradition
| 우상 파괴자, 인습 타파주의자
530
heresy
opinion or action that violates traditional belief
| 이단
531
insurgent
rebellious
| 반항하는, 반란을 일으킨 사람
532
convention
a practice that comports with the norms of a society
| 관습, 관례
533
insubordination
refusal to submit to authority
| 불북종, 반항
534
renegade
an outlaw
| 이탈자, 탈당자
535
insurrection
an uprising
| 반란 사태
536
dissident
one who strongly opposes accepted opinion
| 반체제 인사
537
mutiny
a rebellion
| 반란
538
servile
overly submissive
| 굽신거리는
539
heretic
one who dissents
| 이단자
540
apostasy
abandonment of a belief
| 배신
541
insolent
rudely disrespectful
| 버릇없는, 무례한
542
affront
an insult
| 모욕
543
haughty
overly proud
| 거만한
544
crass
unrefined
| 무신경한
545
impudent
rudely bold
| 무례한, 버릇없는
546
boorish
crude, barbaric
| 상스러운, 천박한
547
irreverence
disrespect
| 불경, 불손
548
flippant
disrespectfully jocular, using humor inappropriately
| 경솔한
549
brazen
bold and insolent
| 뻔뻔한, 부례한
550
truculent
cruel and aggressive
| 반항적인, 약간 공격적인
551
effrontery
뻔뻔스러움
| boldness, brashness
552
impertinent
inappropriately bold
| 무례한, 버릇없는
553
glacial
having a cold personality
| 냉랭한, 냉정한
554
rebuff
to refuse in an abrupt or rude manner
| 퇴짜, 묵살
555
arid
extremely dry
| 매우 건조한
556
astral
relating to the stars
| 별의
557
nautical
pertaining to sailing
| 항해의
558
lunar
relating to the moon
| 달의
559
fecund
fertile, fruitful
| 비옥한, 다산성의
560
fallow
unused, plowed but not cultivated
| 휴한하는, 놀리는
561
cosmic
relating to the universe
| 우주의
562
celestial
relating to the sky
| 하늘의
563
arable
able to be cultivated
| 곡식을 경작하는
564
desiccated
completely dried out
| 건조시킨
565
quagmire
swampy land, difficult situation
| 수렁, 진창
566
bucolic
characteristic of the countryside
| 전원의
567
cultivate
to nurture, to grow crops
| 경작하다, 재배하다
568
paucity
lack, scarcity
| 소량, 부족
569
surfeit
an excessive amount
| 과다
570
copious
abundant
| 엄청난, 방대한
571
barren
infertile
| 척박한, 황량한
572
capacious
having lots of room
| 널찍한, 큼직한
573
scanty
meager, barely enough
| 빈약한, 얼마 안 되는
574
replete
completely filled
| 가득한
575
dearth
a lack, scarcity
| 부족
576
voluminous
having great size
| 아주 큰
577
desolate
deserted
| 황량한
578
diminutive
tiny
| 아주 작은
579
meager
inadequate
| 메마른, 불충분한
580
rarefy
to make less dense or less plentiful
| 희박하게 하다
581
rife
plentiful
| 가득한
582
eulogy
an honorific speech at a funeral
| 찬사, 추도 연설
583
despondent
lacking hope
| 낙담한
584
doleful
filled with grief
| 애절한, 슬픈
585
anemic
feeble, characterized by oxygen deficiency in the blood
| 빈혈의, 허약한
586
malady
a disease
| 병
587
anguish
extreme suffering
| 괴로움, 비통
588
dirge
a funeral song
| 만가 (장례식 때 부르는)
589
blight
a diseased condition
| 망치다, 병풍해, 어두운 그림자
590
affliction
a disorder causing suffering
| 고통
591
elegy
a poem or song relating to death
| 애가, 비가
592
epitaph
an inscription found on a gravestone
| 묘비명
593
doldrums
the blues, persistent unhappiness
| 침울, 우울
594
adversity
hardship
| 역경
595
etymology
어원학
596
archaeology
고고학
597
anthropology
인류학
598
ethics
윤리학
599
semantics
의미론
600
theology
신학
601
pathology
병리학
602
sociology
사회학
603
entomology
곤충학
604
genealogy
계보학, 족보학
605
demographics
인구통계학
606
oncology
종양학
607
paleontology
화석학, 고생물학
608
neurology
신경학
609
hermit
one who prefers to live alone
| 은둔자
610
ostracize
to exclude from a group
| 배척하다, 외면하다, 추방하다
611
exile
a banishment
| 추방, 망명
612
expel
to force to leave
| 추방하다
613
recluse
one who likes to live alone
| 은둔자
614
isolate
to place something apart from everything else
| 격리하다, 고립시키다
615
solitude
isolation, the quality of being alone
| 고독
616
banish
to force to leave an area
| 추방하다
617
outcast
an individual who has been excluded from a group
| 따돌림받는 사람, 버림받는 사람
618
seclusion
privacy
| 호젓함, 고독, 격리
619
pariah
an individual who has been excluded from a group
| 버림받은 사람
620
relegate
to banish, to demote in rank
| 격하시키다, 밀쳐 버리다
621
quarantine
a period of isolation for someone infected with a contagion
| 격리
622
disseminate
to spread information
| 퍼뜨리다
623
diverge
to go apart
| 갈라지다, 나뉘다
624
proliferate
to grow rapidly, to produce offspring at a rapid pace
| 급증하다
625
amass
to accumulate, to gather together
| 모으다, 급증하다
626
distend
to swell, to increase in size
| 팽창하다
627
propagate
to cause to multiply, to publicize, to travel through a medium
번식시키다, 전파하다, 선전하다
628
inundate
to flood
| 침수시키다, 감당 못할 정도로 주다
629
diffuse
to spread out
| 분산시키다, 확산시키다
630
germinate
to sprout, to grow
| 싹트다, 시작되다
631
disperse
to spread apart
| 흩어지다, 확산시키다
632
rampant
growing out of control
| 걷잡을 숭 ㅓㅄ는, 만연한
633
dissipate
to scatter
| 소멸되다
634
saturate
to fill completely, as with a liquid or solute
| 흠뻑 적시다
635
annex
to attach, to acquire land to expand an existing country
| 합병하다
636
addendum
something added, a supplement to a book
| 부록
637
postscript
a message added after the completion of a letter
| 추신
638
epilogue
an extra chapter added onto the end of a novel
| 끝맺는 말
639
append
to affix something, to add on
| 덧붙이다
640
adjunct
added in a subordinated capacity
| 부속되어 있는
641
augment
to add onto
| 늘리다, 증가시키다
642
cession
the act of surrendering or yielding
| 양도
643
affix
to attach
| 부착하다, 붙이다
644
appropriate
to take another's work or possessions as one's own
| 도용하다
645
encore
an extra performance at the end of a show
646
appendix
supplementary material at the end of a text
| 부록
647
supplement
to add something to complete or strengthen a whole
| 보충물
648
circumscribed
having distinct boundaries or limits
| 국한된, 제한된
