👁️ Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

The integration centres for sensations consciously perceived are found in what area of brain?

A

Cerebral cortex

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2
Q

Which cranial nerves control movements of the eyeball?

A

3, 4, 6

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3
Q

Medial movements of the both eyes called?

A

Convergence

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4
Q

Where are high risk locations for globular rupture?

A

Muscle insertions and limbus

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5
Q

What is the medical term for conjunctival edema?

A

Chemosis

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6
Q

What is the order of layers of the eyeball from exterior to interior?

A

Fibrous Tunica: cornea & sclera
Vascular Tunica: ciliary body, choroid(highly vascularized-absorbs light), iris
Retina: neural tunic

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7
Q

Which photopigments see black and white and what is the ones for colour?

A

Rods: b&w
Cones: colour

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8
Q

What is the medical terms for near sighted and far sighted?

A

Near: myopia
Far: hyperopia

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9
Q

What is accomodation in sight?

A

Curvature of lens, looking far the lens becomes more convex/flat, looking close the lens becomes more concave due to ciliary body’s contracting

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10
Q

What is the area without rods and cones, where the optic nerve attaches, called?

A

Optic disk

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11
Q

What are infected sebaceous glands of the eyelid called?

A

Sty

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12
Q

What is the name of the cavity between the cornea and lens? What is the fluid called?

A

Anterior Cavity with aqueous humor(replaced every 90min by ciliary body)

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13
Q

What is the main cavity of the eyeball called?

A

Vitreous Chamber

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