词根001 Flashcards

1
Q
BAN
FA
PHO
LINGU
DIC
NOUN
A

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2
Q

dictate

A

命令
The teacher dictated a passage to the class
口授/听写
Dictate a letter to the secretary
影响
A mumber of factors will dictate how long trees can survive

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3
Q

addict

A

上瘾
ad(to方向)
be addicted to drugs/alcohol

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4
Q

predict

A

预言

pre(提前)

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5
Q

condition

A

条件

con(一起)

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6
Q

indicate

A

表明

in介词(in-1无意义)

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7
Q

indict

A

控诉
in介词(in-2方向)
indict someone for sth

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8
Q

abdicate

A

退位
ab(离开)
kings don’t abdictate, they die in their sleep

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9
Q

dedicate

A

献给/身

de(拿走)

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10
Q

verdict

A

裁决
ver(真正)
The jury returned their verdict

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11
Q

dictator
dictatorial
dictatorially
dictatorship

A

独裁者
独裁的、霸道的
霸道地
独裁

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12
Q

addiction
addictive
addicted

A

上瘾
上瘾的
上瘾的

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13
Q

predictor
predictable
unpredictably
predictablility

A

预言者;可预言的事情
可预测的
不可预测地
可预测性

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14
Q

indicator
index
index finger

A

指示器,指示灯
指数
食指

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15
Q

indictor/er
indictee
indictment

A

原告
被告
控告

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16
Q

abandon

A

放弃,抛弃

a(to)

17
Q

blame

A

责备

blame=大声说

18
Q

fable

fabulous

A

寓言,谣传
fable=传说
fabulous=传说的,极好的

19
Q

infant

A

婴儿,幼儿
in(not)
infant 比baby更加学术

20
Q

fate

fairy

A

命运
仙女
(与上帝有关的词)

21
Q

fame
famous
infamous
defame

A

名声,声誉
著名的
声名狼藉的
诽谤,中伤

22
Q

profess

A

宣称,公开表示
fess=fame
profess=发誓

23
Q
profession
professional
professionalize
professionalization
professionalism
A
专业,职业
专业的,职业的
职业化
职业化
专业性
24
Q

confess

A

忏悔,承认

He had confessed to seventeen muders.

25
Q

euphony

symphony

A

赞美
和声;交响乐
phone(声音及其相关)

26
Q
lingual
linguist
linguistic
linguistics
bilingual
A
语言的
语言学家
语言的
语言学
双语的
(tongue=lick 舔
lick=lingu=language语言)
27
Q

announce

A

宣布,声明
an(无意义)
noun,说,喊

28
Q

denounce

A

谴责(贬低)

de(下)

29
Q

renounce

A

放弃

re(回)

30
Q

pronounce

A

宣布;发音

pro(前)

31
Q

enunciate

A

发音;宣布

e(外)