0.1 Flashcards

(111 cards)

1
Q

_____, a multidimensional phenomenon that includes ____, _____, _____

A

Sexuality

Feelings
Attitude
Action

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2
Q

Sexuality encompases and gives direction ________, _______, ________, ________ responses throughout life

A

Physical
Emotional
Social
Intellectual

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3
Q

___________ denotes a person’s chromosomal sex.
Male: _____
Female: _____

A

BIOLOGIC GENDER

Male: XY
Female: XX

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4
Q

Inner sense of a person has of being M/F

A

GENDER IDENTITY

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5
Q

M/F behavior a person exhibits

A

GENDER ROLE

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6
Q

_______ ________ _________
- sequence if bodily and emotional changes person is sexually aroused

Includes: ________ & _________

A

Sexual Response Cycle

: Intercourse, Masturbation

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7
Q

Helps identify the cause of any sexual problem

A

Knowing the body’s sexual responses during each cycle

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8
Q

True or False.
Men and women have very different sexual arousal

A

TRUE

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9
Q

______ ______ are highly sensitive body parts due to ________________ which makes you feel excited or aroused when touched

A

EROGENOUS ZONES

lots of nerve endings

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10
Q

3 erogenous zones of women

A

Clitoris, breast, nipple

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11
Q

5 erogenous zones of men

A

Penis, scrotum, anus, chest, nipples

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12
Q

4 erogenous zones of both M/F

A

Mouth, earlobes, neck, inner thighs

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13
Q

4 discrete stages

A
  1. Excitement
  2. Plateau
  3. Orgasm
  4. Resolution
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14
Q

What occurs during EXCITEMENT phase:

A
  • erect nipples
  • penile erection
  • scrotum thickens and elevates
  • rapid HR and increased BP
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15
Q

During excitement, stimultaion includes _________, __________ (sight, sound, emotion, or thought)

A

Physical, Psychological

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16
Q
  • A slow a slow uphill climb just before orgasm
  • Extended time of building pressure increasing tension and heavy breathing
  • spend most of the time during sexual journey
A

PLATEAU

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17
Q

During Plateau,
- penis become _________, the _____ swells
- the ____________ tightens increasing sensation of ________
- ______ draws back into body as tension continues

A

Fully erect
Glans
Outer third of the vagina
Penetration
Clitoris

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18
Q

toward release can be drawn out into hours of enjoyment

A

MOST PLEASURABLE PART OF SEX EXPERIENCE

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19
Q

It is the goal if sexual experience

A

ORGASM

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20
Q

True or false.
Orgasm is the shortest phase of sexual cycle with rhythmic mucle concentration

A

TRUE

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21
Q

_____ is a potent neutral buffer, necessary to prevent _____ from dying in the ______ vaginal environment but also an effective ______

A

Semen
Sperm
Acidic
Lubricant

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22
Q

Vaginal opening _________________ as intercourse progress, encouraging male __________

A

tightens involuntarily
ejaculation

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23
Q

2 types of female orgasm

A

Clitorial
Vaginal

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24
Q

Clitorial includes ________/_________ which represented sexual immaturity

A

Masturbation/noncoital acts

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25
True or False. Vaginal is an authentic immature form of sexual behavior
FALSE autentic **mature** form
26
________ is an erotic area of hightened sensitivity (by _______________, 1950) Women: __________ Men: __________
G-spot Dr Gratenberg W: clitoris M: tip of penis
27
Stage when the body returns to its normal level of functioning
RESOLUTION
28
True or False. Some women are capable of **rapid return** to the **orgasm phase** with further sex stimulation and experience *multiple orgasm*
TRUE
29
It refers to lose interest after an orgasm
REFRACTORY PERIOD
30
True or False. Men does not experience refractory period after orgasm
FALSE Men **need** refractory period
31
Types of Sexual Orientation
1. Heterosexuality 2. Homosexuality 3. Bisexual 4. Transexuality
32
Refers to a person attracted to opposite sex
Heterosexuality
33
A person find fulfillment as member of his/her own sex (____&_______)
Homosexuality Gay & Lesbian
34
People who achieves sexual satisfaction from both homo and heterosexual relationships
BISEXUAL
35
True or False. Heterosexuals are at great risks for HIV and STI
FALSE **Bisexuals** are at great risks for HIV & STI
36
A person of one biologic gender but feels as if he/she is of the opposite gender. Usually referred to as __________
Transexuality Transgender
37
Refers to sex change operation
Gender Affirmation Surgery
38
Keeps individual free of infection from sexual contact
SAFER SEX PRACTICES
39
Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA A. 100% abstinence B. multiple sex partners C. Ask sex partners abt sex lifestyle D. Avoid sex relationships with IV drug users/ prostitutes E. Inspect sexual partner for any genital discharges or lesions
B. **Selective** of sex partners
40
Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA A. The use of condom is the best protection against pregnancy B. Using two condoms at the same time is safer than using one C. Check intactness of condom before using by inflating D. Use condoms before erection
A. The use of condom is the best protection against **infection** B. Protect condom from excessive heat rubber reacts to heat. Prevent **friction** C. **DO NOT** inflate condom before use D. Condoms should be fitted over the **erect** penis with a space with a space left at the end
41
Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA A. Void immediately after sex B. Use lubricants for anal penetration C. Do not engage in oral-penile sex D. Do not share sexual aids such as vibrators
All are safer sex practices
42
7 Types of Sexual Expression
1. Sexual Abstinence 2. Masturbation 3. Erotic Stimulation 4. Fetishism 5. Transvestism 6. Voyeurism 7. Sadomasochism
43
A **separation** from sexual activity. A means of giving or receiving love **other than** through sexual expression
Celibacy/ Sexual Abstinence
44
Most effective way to prevent pregnancy or STIs
Sexual Abstinence
45
Refers to self-stimulation for erotic pleasure
Masturbation
46
True or False. Women may find masturbation to orgasm the most satisfying sexual expression
TRUE
47
Uses visual stimulation
Erotic stimulation
48
_________ is sexuak arousal to objects, situations, or individuals. It is the most common form of ___________
Paraphilia Fetishism
49
_________, the individual dresses the clothes of the opposite sex. _________ is a form of fetishism.
Transvestism, Transvestite
50
Obtaining sexual arousal by looking at another person's body
Voyeurism
51
Is a crime that includes elements of voyeurism and is illegal
Stalking
52
__________ - involves inflicting pain (_____) or receiving pain (______) to achieve sexual satisfaction
Sadomasochism Sadism Masochism
53
4 Additional types of sexual expression
- Exhibition - Obscene phone calling - Bestiality - Pedophilia
54
Revealing one's genitalia in public
Exhibition
55
Sexual relations between a human being and a lower animal
Bestiality
56
Individual is interested in sexual encounters with children
Pedophilia
57
**Unwanted**, **repeated** sexual advances, remark, or behavior toward another that is **offensive** to receipient or interferes with job or school performance
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
58
True or False. Harassment can involve a job superior demanding **sexual favors** from an employee. Nurses should **report** such behavior to keep their workplace free of this type of strain.
TRUE
59
6 Disorders of Sexual Functioning
- Failure to achieve orgasm - Erective dysfunction - Premature ejaculation - Persisteny sexual arousal syndrome - Vaginismus - Dyspareunia
60
Failure to achieve orgasm can be caused of:
- poor sexual technique - concentrating hard on achievement - negative attitude towards sexual relationship
61
__________ (__________) is the inability of a man to produce or maintain an erection long enough for ____________ or _________________
Erectile dysfunction Impotence Penetration Partner satisfaction
62
Refers to ejaculation before sexual partner's satisfaction has been achieved
Premature Ejaculation
63
_____________ (PSAS) is when excessive and unrelenting sexual arousal in the absence of desire. Occurs in women
Persistent Sexual Arousal Syndrome
64
____________ - _______________ of the muscle at the vaginal outlet when coitus is attempted, inhibits ____________. May happen to women.
Vaginismus Involuntary contractions Penile penetration
65
- a person may feel pain during coitus Causes:
Dyspareunia - endometritis - vaginal infection - hormonal changez (menopause, vaginal drying)
66
Are individuals with special concerns concerning reproductive health
Individuals with unique needs
67
True or False. Physically challenged individuals have less sexual desires than others
FALSE have the **same**
68
True or False. Individuals with a disability have difficulty of sexual identity and sexual fulfillment
TRUE
69
Disability of Males
With upper spine injury - difficulty of erection and ejaculation
70
Disability of Females
Cannot experience orgasm but are able to conceive and have children
71
People with hypoactive sexual desire (causes)
1. Side effect of medicines 2. Chronic illness (pulmonary disorders) 3. Frequent pain and discomfort 4. Obese men and women (difficulty of achieving deep penetration) 5. STI (genital herpes) 6. Perimenopause
72
Factors Influencing Sexuality
1. Family 2. Culture 3. Religion 4. Personal expectation
73
Reasons why nit every nurse will be comfortable discussing sex with every patient
Culture, age, gender, and personal characteristic
74
True or False. It is the nurse's responsibility to ensure that someone introduces the topic with the client
TRUE
75
Failure to achieve a successful pregnancy after more of ___________________ for ________
Infertility Regular unprotected intercourse 12 months
76
Infertility has a profound __________, __________, & ___________ impact on both the affected couple and society
Emotional Psychologic Economic
77
Term applied when there is an **absolute factor** preventing reproduction
Sterility
78
- also reffered to as infertility - used to describe a couple having **dificulty conceiving** because both partners have reduced fertility
Subfertility
79
Couples who have been **unable to conceive after one or more successful pregnancy**
Secondary Infertility
80
Perceived factors r/t the rise of infertility
— **deferring of marriage** and then the desire to have a family shortly after marriage — increase on **assisted reproduction techniques** — increase in availability and **use of infertility service** — **increase in insurance coverage** of some socioeconomic groups for diagnosis of & of treatment for infertility — **increase number of childless women** over 35 years seeking medical attention for infertility
81
Possible causes of infertility: Female Favorable cervical mucosa
Cervicitis Use of coital lubricants
82
Possible causes of infertility: Female Clear passage between cervix and tubes
Myomata Polyps Endometriosis DES (diethylsylbestrol)
83
Possible causes of infertility: Female Patent tubes and normal motility
PID IUD STIs Neoplasm Ectopic pregnancy
84
Possible causes of infertility: Female Endotrial preparation
Anovulation Uterine infection
85
Possible causes of infertility: Female Ovulation and release of ova
Polycystic Ovarian Disease Pituitary tumor
86
Possible causes of infertility: Male Normal semen analysis
Abnormalities in sperm/semen Cocaine
87
Possible causes of infertility: Male Unobstructed genital tract
Infections Tumors Vasectomy Strictures
88
Possible causes of infertility: Male Normal genital tract secretions
Infection Autoimmunity to semen Tumors
89
Possible causes of infertility: Male Ejaculate deposited at the cervix
Premature ejaculation Hypospadias Obesity (inhibiting adequate penetration)
90
_______, ________, & ________ are known to be transmitted through sexual contact including ________, ________, & ________
Bacteria, viruses, parasites Vaginal, anal, oral sex
91
Can be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy and breastfeeding
STI
92
4 curable STIs
Syphilis Gonorrhea Chlamydia Trichomonias
93
4 uncurable STIs
Hepa B Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) HIV Human papillomavirus (HPV)
94
Prevention of STIs
1. Safe and highly effective vaccines are available for 2 viral STIs: Hepa B and HPV 2. Adult voluntary medical male circumcision 3. Microbicides 4. Partner treatment
95
Infects the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract, including the cervix, uterus, & fallopian tubes in women, & the urethra in women and men Oldest known STDs
Gonorrhea
96
Gonorrhea is caused by
Neisseria Gonorrhea Bacterium
97
Men with gonorrhea may have ______ discharge from the penis accompanied by ________ & ________
Yellowish Itching and burning
98
S/Sx of Gonorrhea (F)
— abdominal pain or pain with intercourse — vaginal discharge and bleeding
99
S/Sx of Gonorrhea (M)
— Infected kidneys — urinary tract infection — burning sensation with urination — inflammation of the penile — swollen testicles — discharge from the penis
100
Treatment. CDC now recommends a single ________ ____ __________
500 mg IM Ceftriaxone
101
Treatment. Although medication will stop the infection, it will ______________________ done by the disease
Not repair any permanent damage
102
Treatment. _____________ needed 7-14 days after treatment
Test-of-cure
103
Treatment. If a person has been diagnosed and treated for gonorrhea, he/she should tell all recent ________, or _________
Vaginal or oral
104
Disproportionately common rising among men who have sex with men and among persons who use cocaine or other ilicit drugs
Syphilis
105
Name "syphilis" was coined by _______________. In 1530, he published a poem _______________
Heironymus Fracadtorins (Girolamo Fracastoro) Syphilis or the French Disease
106
In 1546 to write "_________", a _______________________________
"On Contagion" Landmark in the history of infections disease
107
Goal of Healthy People 2030
Reduce sexually transmitted infections and their complication and improve access to quality STI care
108
Focuses on _________ & ___________ STIs, including _____, & on ___________ the _______ and ____________ of people who have them
Preventing and treating HIV improving health and wellbeing
109
_______, ________, & _______ are at higher risk of getting STIs, may be risk of getting HIV. Promoting behaviors like ___________ can help preveng
Adolescents, young adults, & MSM Condom use
110
Strategies to increase ________ and _________ for STIs and help people with STIs get treatment, improving their health and making it less likely that STIs wilk spread to others
Screening, testing
111
True or False. Getting yreated for an STI other than HIV can help prevent complication from the STI but doesn't prevent HIV from spreading
TRUE