01 - 50 Flashcards
(50 cards)
[the relative pronouns] that; which
[the relative pronouns] who; whose; whom; of which
ซึ่ง
ที่, อัน
*[a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]
the affair; subject; substance; or feeling of; the topic or essential matter of; facts
lawsuit; case
thought
ความ
ความเห็น
view, opinion, idea
ความเป็นไทย
Thainess, the essence of being Thai
เบาความ
dumb, lacking intelligence, ignorant, uninformed
[prefix which changes a noun or adjective into an adverb, as in the English suffix] “-ly”
by; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment
โดย
โดยเฉพาะ
especially; specifically; in particular; particularly
โดยมาก
generally; mostly
โดยเร็ว
rapidly, quickly
ไปโดยเครื่องบิน
go by plane
โดยไม่
without
โดยใช้
via the use of; by the use of; through the use of
[auxiliary verb] in order that…; so that…; so as to…, in order to….
for the purpose of…
เพื่อ
in order to eat
เพื่อกิน
in order to avoid
เพื่อเลี่ยง
in order to speak
เพื่อพูด
thus; therefore; so
จึง
ผมจึงรับ
“(I) then accepted.”
- [usually used in an intransitive sense] to wear; to restore; to store; to keep; to preserve; to conserve; to maintain
[aspect marker indicating “keep” or “put away”]
[adverbial word that helps reinforce the meaning of the main verb]
[a word that implies a tentative speculation of a plan or course of action in the near future]
to put in place; to put away; is placed
ไว้
คุณเอาหนังสือผมไปไว้ที่ไหน
where did you put my book?
[the indefinite pronoun for referring to animals or things] it; they (considered rude to use this word)
yam (the tuber); potato
oil; fat; grease
[is] oily; fatty; greasy; nutty; crisp; starchy (taste)
[is] flashing; shining; sparkling; glowing; bright; shiny; audacious; interesting; provoking (positive connotation)
he; him; his; they; their; them (Used with someone with whom one is familiar or is very close with; or, is applied to someone with respect to whom one does not respect)
มัน
มันฝรั่ง
potato
oil, gas, fuel
น้ำมัน
เป็นมัน
[is] be glossy; bright; shiny; lustrous; glazed
[numerical classifier for organs of the body]
thus; for instance; as for…; pertaining to
part; portion; fraction; share
think
ส่วน
[used with another verb to indicate possibility] may; might
[is] brave; courageous; bold
อาจ
อาจจะ
maybe
อาจจะต้องหยุดตรงนี้
may have to stop here
อาจหาญ
[is] bold; daring; courageous; fearless
example; sample; specimen
such as; for example; for instance; like; e.g.
similar to; same as
as
เช่น
ตัวอย่างเช่น
for instance; for example
เช่นนั้น
like that, such as that
ผมชอบอาหารไทยเช่น…..(list of items)
I like Thai food such as……
[a prefix meaning] one who is an officer of a business; boss; master; superior; mister
Mr.
[numerical classifier for male persons, male officials]
[2nd person pronoun for speaking to a superior or friend] you
นาย
[is] capable; able
to have the ability to; can
สามารถ
สามารถ
Samat [a Thai given name]
[is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless
side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint
related to; pertaining to; concerning; regarding
[suffix indicating pertinance, as in the English suffix “-ial” (financial) or “-ic” (economic)]
[is] misfire
[numerical classifier for edges of things, shorelines, awnings and large, slanted things, sides]
ด้าน
[a title or prefix word used with a most revered person, place, or object] royal
priest; minister; cleric; monk; padre; god; Buddha image
[a title of ancient Thai civil nobility between พระยา (Phraya) and หลวง (Luang)]
พระ
[general term for] a thing; item
สิ่ง
bundle; packet; crowd; group; cluster; collection; [astronomy or similar objects] constellation
[numerical classifier for committees, groups, bundles, clusters, packets]
กลุ่ม
social/society; populace; people (as a collective)
สังคม
[is] any
[Isaan variant of] ไร
which
…….…………
anything; everything; all things
any; whatever; anyone; anything
ใด
ใดๆ
[a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her (Sometimes this can be a 3rd person pron. when used to represent a revered or high-ranking figure, e.g. พระท่านเตือน He (the monk) has warned about this)
[numerical classifier for a respected person, civil person, judge, monk, master] [formal]
ท่าน
for; as for; in order to; for the purpose of; in order that
[is] suitable (for); [is] intended (for)
สำหรับ
fruit/[numerical classifier for fruit]
effect; result; consequence; outcome; product of; impact
ผล
planet Earth, the world, globe
โลก
to build; construct; create; establish; to cause
สร้าง
to schedule; set; limit; appoint; settle; condition; agree upon; assign; specify; define; establish
a schedule or appointment
act; law; rule; degree
กำหนด
