01 - Flash Cards
(45 cards)
1
Q
Secure Facility Plan
A
- Security plan that addresses all the security needs of an organization and outlines all the security mechanisms
2
Q
Critical Path Analysis
A
- It is a systematic method for scheduling a set of project activities and required resources.
3
Q
Site Selection
A
- Site selection is to be done in accordance to organization’s security needs.
4
Q
Facility Design
A
- Facility is to be designed in accordance with the organization’s security needs.
5
Q
List Administrative Physical Security Controls
A
- Facility construction, selection, site management, personnel control and security training.
6
Q
List Functional Order of Controls
A
- Deterrence
- Denial
- Detection
- Delay
7
Q
Equipment Failures
A
- Equipment failure is inevitable so mean time to fail and mean time to repair are always to be included in security planning.
8
Q
Wiring Closet
A
- It is usually small room commonly found in institutional buildings/companies where all network cables are located.
9
Q
List Elements of a Cable Plant
A
- Entrance facility
- Equipment room
- Backbone distribution system
- Telecommunications room
- Horizontal distribution system
10
Q
Server Rooms/Data Centers
A
- Protected rooms where critical servers and network devices are stored.
11
Q
List Some Technical Physical Security Controls
A
- Smartcards
- Memory Cards
- Proximity Readers
- Intrusion Detection Systems
12
Q
Smartcards
A
- ID badges/security passes with an embedded magnetic strip or a chip.
13
Q
Memory Cards
A
- Readable cards with a magnetic strip that retain a small amount of data.
14
Q
Proximity Readers
A
- Passive device/card worn by an authorized user which can be read without inserting it into a reader device.
15
Q
Intrusion Detection Systems
A
- Systems aimed at detecting unauthorized access such as bodyguards, burglar alarms etc.
16
Q
Access Abuses
A
- Can happen at every security layer if there are oversights.
17
Q
Emanation Security
A
- Physical restrictions used to prevent data from being compromised through signals emanated by a system like electromagnetic radiation.
18
Q
Faraday Cage
A
- In the context of security it refers to a type of a room or a building covered by a metal shield in order to protect it from electromagnetic radiation.
19
Q
White Noise
A
- In terms of security white noise is defined as emitting false traffic in order to mask the presence of real signal.
20
Q
Control Zone
A
- Implementation of Faraday’s cage,white noise or their combination in order to protect a particular area.
21
Q
Media Storage Facilities
A
- Evidence Storage
- In today’s world of cybercrime is is critical to maintain records of all logs and activity.
22
Q
UPS
A
- Uninterruptible power supply, a type of rechargeable battery used for sensitive devices in case of power outage.
23
Q
Blackout vs Fault
A
- Total loss of power vs transient loss of power
24
Q
Surge vs Spike
A
- Prolonged high voltage vs momentary high voltage
25
Device Noise
* Noise generated by electronic equipment can interfere with the quality of transmission dependent on electromagnetic radiation.
26
List Two Types of Electromagnetic Interference
* Common mode noise
* Transverse mode noise
27
Water Issues
* Leakages and floods can cause major damage to a facility and data security and have to carefully considered in environmental safety policy outline.
28
List Four Primary Stages of Fire
1. Incipient
2. Smoke
3. Fume
4. Heat
29
Fire Detection System
* Fixed temperature detection
* Rate of rise detection
* Flame actuated systems
* Smoke-actuated systems
30
Water Suppression Systems
* Wet pipe system
* Dry pipe system
* Deluge system
* Preaction system
31
List Some Perimeter Security Controls
* Fences, gates,mantraps
* Lighting
* Security guards and dogs
32
List Types of Motion Detectors
* Intrusion Alarms
* Deterrent Alarms
* Notification Alarms
* Local Alarm System
33
List Internal Security Controls
* Keys and locks
* Badges
* Motion detectors
34
List Different Types of Motion Detectors
* Infrared
* Heatbased
* Wavepatterns
* Capacitance
* Photoelectric
* Passive audio motion detector
35
Intrusion Alarms
* Alarm system designed to detect unauthorized entry/access into a building or other area.
36
Deterrent Alarms
* Alarm systems that engage additional security once triggered.
37
Repeller Alarms
* Alarm system that engages a siren or lights once triggered.
38
Notification Alarms
* Alarm systems that do not warn the attacker but rather send a notification of activity to a guard or the police.
39
Local Alarm System
* Alarm systems that send an audible sound in the radius of 400 feet.
40
Central Station System
* Alarm system that is silent locally but notifies monitoring agencies of an attack.
41
Auxiliary Station
* Alarm systems that notify fire, police and medical service once attack occurs.
42
Regulatory Requirements
* Set of restrictions implemented onto an organization by standard of industry or a legal entity.
43
Static Electricity
* In a setting of low humidity, even non static carpet can lead to electric discharge that may destroy electric equipment.
44
List Three Categories of Controls Enabling Physical Security
* Administrative - site selection, personnel controls...
* Technical - access control, CCTB...
* Physical- alarm, guards...
45