01 Quadratics Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

If a quadratic has an positive x², will there be a maximum or minimum point?

A

Minimum point

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2
Q

If a quadratic has an -x², will there be a maximum or minimum point?

A

Maximum

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3
Q

Where is the line of symmetry in a quadratic graph?

A

A vertical line through the min/max point

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4
Q

What is the vertex?

A

The turning point

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5
Q

How do you find the min/max point from completing the square? Use y = (x + a)² +b

A

(-a,b) change the sign of a for x and leave b the same as y.

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6
Q

What is the discriminant?

A

b²-4ac

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7
Q

If the discriminant of a quadratic is more than zero than how many real roots does it have?

A

2

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8
Q

If the discriminant of a quadratic is equal to zero than how many real roots does it have?

A

1

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9
Q

If the discriminant of a quadratic is less than zero than how many real roots does it have?

A

None

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10
Q

What type of equation should you use to find intersection points of 2 graphs?

A

Simultaneous

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11
Q

Where is the line of symmetry on a quadratic curve?

A

A vertical line through the min / max point.

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12
Q

If the discriminant is above 0 how many intersection points are there?

A

2

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13
Q

If the discriminant is equal to 0 how many intersection points does it have?

A

1

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14
Q

If the discriminant is less than 0 how many intersection points are there?

A

0

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15
Q

How do you use the discriminant to find how many intersection points of a quadratic curve and a line there are?

A

Use a simultaneous equation then use the discriminant

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16
Q

What does this mean?

17
Q

What does this mean?

18
Q

What does this mean?

A

The empty set

19
Q

What does this mean?

A

A set of all real numbers (including all possible decimals)

20
Q

What does this mean?

A

A set of all integers (including negative numbers or 0)

21
Q

What does this mean?

A

A set of all natural numbers (all positive integers)

22
Q

What does this mean?

A

x is a member of set A.

23
Q

What does this mean?

A

x is a real number.

24
Q

How do you rearrange quadratic inequalities?

A
  1. Rearrange so the right hand side is 0
  2. Solve the quadratic equation to fin the critical values
  3. Sketch the graph of the quadratic function
  4. Use the graph to find the required set of values.
25
When does a cubic graph look like this?
When all 3 roots are the same (positive).
26
When does a cubic graph look like this?
When you have 3 different roots. (Positive)
27
When does a cubic graph look like this?
When you have 1 repeated root and one different root. (Positive)
28
When does a cubic graph look like this?
All 3 roots are the same (negative).
29
When does a cubic graph look like this?
3 different roots (negative).
30
When does a cubic graph look like this?
One repeated root and one different.
31
What is an a^x graph called?
An exponential function
32
What does an exponential graph look like (y = a^x)?
33
What type of graph is y = k/x (or y=k/x^2)?
A reciprocal graph
34
What type of graph is this?
Reciprocal (y=k/x)
35
Where are the asymptotes on a reciprocal graph?
X=0 and y=0
36
What is an asymptote?
A line which the graph approaches but never reaches.
37
What type of graph is this?
A reciprocal graph (y=k/x^2)
38
What type of graph is this?
A reciprocal graph (y=k/x^2)