02. SOUNDS Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

The two types of sound

A
  1. WANTED
  2. UNWANTED
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2
Q

Sound must always have the following

A
  1. SOURCE
  2. PATH
  3. RECEIVER
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3
Q

Sound travels faster in denser media

A

SPEED

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4
Q

The unit which sound intensity is defined for architectural purposes

A

DECIBEL

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5
Q

Instrument by which sound intensity is measured

A

DECIBEL-METER

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6
Q

The fluctuation in the atmospheric pressure caused by the vibration of air particles due to sound wave

A

SOUND PRESSURE

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7
Q

The distance of sound wave travels during each complete cycle of vibration measured in meters or feet

A

WAVELENGTH

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8
Q

Subjective attribute of an auditory sensation in terms of which sound may be ordered on a scale of soft to loud.

A

LOUDNESS

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9
Q

Minimum intensity that is capable of evoking an auditory sensation in the ear

A

THRESHOLD OF AUDIBILITY

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10
Q

Minimum sound pressure level which stimulates the ear to a point which is painful

A

THRESHOLD OF PAIN

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11
Q

The number of displacements or oscillations that a particle undergoes in one (1) second

A

FREQUENCY

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12
Q

Unit of measure of frequency; numerically equal to cycles per second

A

HERTZ (Hz)

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13
Q

The attribute of an auditory system which enables us to pinpoint sounds on a scale extending from height of low frequency-subjective response of human hearing to sound frequency

A

PITCH

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14
Q

Sound sensation having pitch

A

TONE

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15
Q

The four natural elements that affect sound

A
  1. TEMPERATURE
  2. CLOUDS
  3. WIND
  4. BODIES OF WATER
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16
Q

Sound reflected off a surface, usually one which is hard, rigid and/or flat

A

SOUND REFLECTION

17
Q

Sound Reflection - uniform reflection

18
Q

Sound Reflection - sound dispersion

A

CONVEX SURFACE

19
Q

Sound Reflection - sound concentration

A

CONCAVE SURFACE

20
Q

Sound waves absorbed into a material upon contact change of sound energy into some other form

A

SOUND ABSORPTION

21
Q

Occurs when sound waves are dispersed equally in a room

A

SOUND DIFFUSION

22
Q

Acoustical phenomenon which causes sound waves to be bent or scattered around such obstacles as corners, columns, walls, beams, etc.

A

SOUND DIFFRACTION

23
Q

Change of sound wave direction as it moves from one medium to another of different density.

A

SOUND REFRACTION

24
Q

Sound which penetrates through surface

A

SOUND TRANSMISSION

25
The totality of all sounds within the room when the room is unoccupied
AMBIENT OR BACKGROUND NOISE LEVEL
26
The sound level difference between the untreated space and the acoustically treated space
NOISE REDUCTION (NR)
27
An MDF based acoustic overlay board for use with robust standard detail concrete floor constructions
ACOUSTIC DECK 19
28
A slimline MDF based acoustic overlay board for use with PCT timber floor constructions
ACOUSTIC DECK 19 TIMBER FLOORS
29
An enhanced performance MDF based acoustic overlay board for timber floors.
ACOUSTIC SOUNDBOARD SUPREME 24
30
A simple but incredibly effective acoustic overlay wall system to drastically reduce sound transmission
SILENT BOARD
31
Used to prevent sound transfer through partitioning or party walls in all forms of construction where there is any point of contact
ACOUSTIC ISOLATION STRIP
32
A premium acoustic partition roll which can be fitted between the studs in metal or timber wall partitioning systems
ACOUSTIC QUILT SOUNDPROOFING
33
Allow flexible and efficient space utilization combined with excellent acoustic performance in areas such as offices, hotels, exhibition centers, studios, and many other applications
MOVABLE ACOUSTIC WALL
34
System for walls, floors and ceiling that combats low frequency airborne noise
ACOUSTIC MATTING
35
An acoustic insulation system for wall sockets to eliminate the transfer of sound through walls
FIRE AND ACOUSTIC SOCKET BOX INSERTS