03 Art and Philosophy Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Who said “Art is the expression of the artist’s overflowing emotion.” ?

A

Aristotle

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2
Q

Who said “Art is putting mirror up to nature”?

A

William Shakespeare

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3
Q

It is the theory that art is an institution in the society.

A

Institutional Theory

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4
Q

Art that is the combination of perceptual elements.

A

Formalism

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5
Q

It is a style of abstract expressionism by Jackson Pollock. It is the process of putting, dripping, pouring, and splashing paints on the canvas.

A

Action Theory

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6
Q

These are lyrics and may be accompanied by sounds of instruments.

A

Cantata

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7
Q

It is the reality; unchanging and eternal. It is the universal idea in metaphysical form.

A

World of Being

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8
Q

The drawing of forms which answer to natural form.

A

Chinese art

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9
Q

Is is a type of music with a dramatic style

A

Baroque

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10
Q

Imitation of movements of animals, nature, or things.

A

Dance

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11
Q

Imitation of the appearance of people, things, events.

A

Painting/Sculpture

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12
Q

What are the three types of worlds suggested by Plato?

A

World of Being
World of Becoming
World of Art

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13
Q

Who said “Art is the objectification of emotion.” ?

A

Leo Tolstoy

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14
Q

The theory that means that beauty is to pleasure and ugly is to pain.

A

Aesthetic Hedonism

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15
Q

It refers to an art of imitating or recreating a replica.

A

Imitationism

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16
Q

Imitation of life through action and dialogue.

A

Drama

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17
Q

It is a form that follows structure.

A

Architectural Principle

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18
Q

Who said “Singing is praying twice over.” ?

A

Augustine

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19
Q

Music becomes representational because of the musical instruments. True or False?

A

False. Music becomes representational because of the lyrics.

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20
Q

These are paintings which retain some naturalistic representation.

A

Impressions

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21
Q

These are paintings which convey deep emotions inspired by events of a spiritual type.

A

Improvisations

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22
Q

Who said “Art is born from the inner necessity of the artist in an enigmatic, mystical way through which it acquires an autonomous life; it becomes an independent subject, animated by a spiritual breath”

A

Wassily Kandinsky

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23
Q

What are the categories of Kandinsky’s Paintings?

A

Impressions
Improvisations
Compositions

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24
Q

Who said “Art is the creation of symbolic forms expressive of human feelings.” ?

A

Susanne Langer

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25
What are the periods of Classical Music?
Baroque Classical Romantic
26
It is the theory that a person's feeling of need of an object which satisfies his/her needs.
Aesthetic Functionalism
27
What are the three (3) ways of representing nature?
Physical Alteration Selective Modification Perceptual Interpretation
28
Imitation of sounds of the universe.
Music
29
Who said "Like language, art is the expression of idea by the artist." ?
Benedetto Croce
30
What are the two ways of considering beauty?
Relative and Absolute
31
Who said "Every work of art is the child of its age... It follows that each period of culture produces an art of its own which can never be repeated."
Wassily Kandinsky
32
It is the imitation or illusion of what is seen from the physical thing.
World of Art
33
Who are the people that proposed the institutional theory?
George Dickie and Arthur Danto
33
How can one become recognized as a true artist?
Have skills and talent Be studying in art school Have a degree in Fine Arts Be a member of art organization Win recognition, prized, and awards Have artworks exhibited in museums and/or galleries Be mentioned in books, media, and art history Be well-known Have a revolutionized art
34
Is the imitation of appearance and reality.
Art
35
It believes that the world of being is full of knowledge. It is tangible and is the appearance of reality where beautiful things exist.
World of Becoming
36
Who said "On the floor I am more at ease, I feel nearer, more part of the painting, since this way I can walk around it, work from the four sides and literal be 'in' the painting."
Jackson Pollock
37
It is the pleasure, bodily, sensual, personal, subjective, relative, temporal, momentary, limited, and gratifying experience.
Beauty
38
It is the transfer of the artist's expression of emotion and ideas into an art.
Expressionism
39
Art is non-figurative because it does not contain any representation. True or false.
True
40
It concerns the nature of human knowledge.
Epistemological.
41
It is the flat mass of colors on the picture plane.
Color Field Painting
42
It is the music in European tradition that includes opera and symphony and is generally considered more serious than other kinds of music.
Classical
43
Who said "To appreciate art, we bring with us nothing from life"
Clive Bell
44
Who said "Artists need to look at nature and things only as forms made up of spheres, cylinders, and cones."
Paul Cezanne
45
Purely formal paintings which convey deep emotions inspired by events of a spiritual type.
Compositions
46
It concerns the structure of the Physical universe.
Cosmological
47
What are the two (2) purely formal music?
Cantata Sonata
48
Who said "All the world is a stage, and men and women are merely players."
William Shakespeare
49
Who said "The canvass began to appear as an arena in which an act-- rather than a space in which to reproduce, re-design, analyze or express an object, actual or imagined. What was to go on the canvas was not a picture but an event."
Harold Rosenberg
50
Who said "Eat, drink, and be merry for tomorrow you die." ?
Aristippus and Epicurus
51
It is an art that contains a representation.
Figurative Art
52
Representational icon of religious images.
Christian art
53
Type of music that is characterized by an emphasis on subjective emotional qualities and freedom form.
Romantic
54
They are responsible in the making of the world of being and world of becoming.
Demiurge/Philosopher
55
It is an anthropological term which means that people were born and embodied the ways of how society judge.
Ethnocentrism
56
He claimed that moral values of good and bad depend on social agreement.
Thomas Hobbes
57
It is a construct made by the human consensus through the civil law imposed by the sovereign in a political state.
Morality
58
It contends that the concept and facts of beauty are inventions of people.
Aesthetic Conventionalism
59
He advanced the theory of the unconscious or conscious mind.
Sigmund Freud
60
A theory of art that employs to uncover the artist's desires, urges, inhibitions, depressions or wishes which lie hidden in the artwork.
Aesthetic Psychoanalytic Theory
61
According to this theory, beauty is the harmony of proper proportion. It asserts that an artwork is to be perceived as a whole made up of its corresponding parts.
Aesthetic Formalism
62
What are the two formal principles of beauty?
Order and structure
63
What are the two specific principles?
Proportionality and integrity
64
What are the six (6) Aesthetic Theories?
Idealism Functionalism Hedonism Conventionalism Psychoanalytic Theory Formalism
65
He coined the term 'aesthetics' in 1750 to advance his philosophical approach.
Alexander Baumgarten
66
It is an outgrowth of experimental psychology. It seeks to understand mental processes such as perception, memory, language emotion, and reasoning through an interdisciplinary approach.
Cognitive science
67
Who are the people that suggested the color field painting?
Mark Rothko and Gus Albor
68
It is the changing physical appearance of nature.
Physical Alteration
69
It is enhancing the appearance of nature.
Selective Modification
70
It is the copying of nature according to the choice of the artist.
Perceptual Interpretation
71
What is the highest truth in the ladder of knowledge?
Philosophy
72
What is the lowest truth in the ladder of knowledge.
Mimetic art
73
Enumerate the truths in the ladder of knowledge from lowest to highest.
Mimetic art Language History Biology Physics Astronomy Music Mathematics Philosophy
74