07 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Having no wires.

A

Wireless

Refers to the absence of physical wired connections between sender and receiver, utilizing radio or microwave signals.

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2
Q

What technology does 1G refer to?

A

First generation of wireless telephone technology.

Developed in the 1980s and completed in the 1990s by AT&T at Bell’s Lab.

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3
Q

What is the maximum speed of 1G technology?

A

2.4 kbps.

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4
Q

What does AMPS stand for?

A

Advanced Mobile Phone System.

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5
Q

What is the frequency range allocated for 1G cellular telephone service?

A

800-900 MHz.

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6
Q

List some drawbacks of 1G technology.

A
  • Poor voice quality
  • Poor battery life
  • Big phone sizes
  • Insecure
  • Frequent call drops
  • Poor handoff reliability
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7
Q

What technology does 2G refer to?

A

Second generation wireless technology based on GSM.

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8
Q

What is the maximum speed of 2G technology?

A

64 kbps.

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9
Q

What does GSM stand for?

A

Global System for Mobile Communication.

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10
Q

What is a significant feature of 2G technology?

A

Supports text messages, picture messages, and MMS.

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11
Q

What is a drawback of 2G technology?

A

Requires strong digital signals.

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12
Q

What does 2.5G technology combine?

A

2G cellular technology combined with General Packet Radio Service (GPRS).

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13
Q

What is the speed range of 2.5G technology?

A

64-144 kbps.

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14
Q

What does 3G technology refer to?

A

Third generation wireless technology introduced in late 1990s and early 2000s.

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15
Q

What are the data rates for 3G technology?

A

144 Kbps - 384 Kbps in wide area coverage and 2 Mbps in local coverage.

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16
Q

List some advantages of 3G technology.

A
  • Faster communication
  • Superior voice quality
  • High-speed web
  • Video conferencing
  • Large capacities
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17
Q

What is a major drawback of 3G technology?

A

Expensive fees for 3G licenses services.

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18
Q

What speed range does 4G technology offer?

A

100 Mbps to 1 Gbps.

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19
Q

What does the acronym MAGIC stand for in 4G technology?

A
  • Mobile Multimedia
  • Anytime Anywhere
  • Global Mobility Support
  • Integrated Wireless Solution
  • Customized Personal Services
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20
Q

What are some drawbacks of 4G technology?

A
  • High battery consumption
  • Complicated hardware required
  • Expensive equipment
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21
Q

What is the expected implementation year for 5G technology?

A

2020.

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22
Q

What is the expected speed range for 5G technology?

A

1 Gbps and above.

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23
Q

What does OWA stand for in 5G technology?

A

Open Wireless Architecture.

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24
Q

What are the two layers defined in the Open Wireless Architecture?

A

Physical layer + Data link layer.

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25
What is a unique feature of 5G technology regarding IP addresses?
Every mobile will have an IP address (IPv6).
26
List some advantages of 5G technology.
* Data bandwidth of 1 Gbps or higher * Globally accessible * Extraordinary data capabilities * High connectivity
27
What is one of the key differences between 3G and 4G technology?
3G is operator-centric, while 4G is service-centric.
28
True or False: 5G technology is expected to be a revolution in the wireless system market.
True.
29
What is the primary function of the Application Layer in 5G technology?
Provides intelligent QoS management over a variety of networks.
30
No physical wired connection between sender and reciever, but rather the network is connected by radio waves and or microwaves to maintain communication
Wireless
31
Wireless networking utilizes specific equipment such as NICs and Routers in place of wires(copper or optical fibre)
True
32
Developed in 1980s and completed in 1990s by AT&T at Bell's Lab.
1G Technology
33
It uses AMPS technology
1G Technology
34
Based on Analog system
1G Technology
35
The division of the spectrum into sub-band channels is achieved by using FDMA( Frequency Division Multiple Access).
(AMPS)
35
Limited within a country.
1G Technology
36
Based on the electromagnetic radiation spectrum allocation for cellular service in 1970
(AMPS)
36
It is a standard system for analog signal cellular telephone service in US.
(AMPS)
37
It allocates frequency range within 800-900 MHz spectrum to cellular telephone
(AMPS)
38
The receiving channels are called reverse channels and sending channels are called forward channels.
(AMPS)
39
It is a TDMA based wireless network technology.
GSM
40
Uses sim card to identify user's account.
GSM
41
GSM network operates on the 850MHz, 900MHz, 1800MHz & 1900MHzfrequency bands.
true
42
More efficient on the sprectrum for the greater allowing mobile phone penetration levels.
2G TECHNOLOGY
43
Error detection and correction.
2G TECHNOLOGY
44
Allow channels to be dynamically shared by many users.
2G TECHNOLOGY
45
It provides better quality and capacity
2G TECHNOLOGY
46
(GPRS).
General Packet Radio Service
46
Providing faster communication.
3G TECHNOLOGY
47
Large capacities and broadband capabilities.
3G TECHNOLOGY
47
Superior voice quality
3G TECHNOLOGY
47
TV streaming, mobile TV, Phone calls.
3G TECHNOLOGY
48
High speed web, more security,video conferencing, 3D gaming.
3G TECHNOLOGY
49
4G refers to fourth generation of cellular wireless technology which was developed in 2010.
4G TECHNOLOGY
50
Speed ranges to 100Mbps to 1Gbps
4G TECHNOLOGY
51
Both cellular and broadband services everywhere.
4G TECHNOLOGY
51
Combination of Wi-Fi and Wi-Max
4G TECHNOLOGY
52
High quality of service and high security.
4G TECHNOLOGY
53
High speed data access
4G TECHNOLOGY
53
Easy global roaming.
4G TECHNOLOGY