第1课到第14课 Flashcards

1
Q

先生

A

xiānsheng

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2
Q

小姐

A

xiâojiê

n. miss, young lady

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3
Q

太太

A

tāitai

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4
Q

早上好

A

zâoshang hâo

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5
Q

早安

A

zâoān

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6
Q

晚安

A

wânān

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7
Q

阿姨

A

āyí

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8
Q

爸爸妈妈

A

bāba māma

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9
Q

学习

A

xuéxí

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10
Q

爷爷奶奶

A

yéye nâinai

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11
Q

叔叔

A

shūshu

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12
Q

父亲

A

fùqin

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13
Q

父母

A

fùmû

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14
Q

哥哥

A

gēge

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15
Q

兄弟姐妹

A

xiōngdìjiêmèi

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16
Q

怎么样

A

zênmeyàng

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17
Q

A

hái

still, so-so, (not) yet

huán

to return (something to somebody)

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18
Q

A

lèi

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19
Q

A

máng

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20
Q

紧张

A

jînzhāng

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21
Q

大家

A

dàjiā

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22
Q

A

dōu

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23
Q

认真

A

rénzhēn

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24
Q

身体

A

shēntî

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25
工作
gōngzuò
26
顺利
shùnlì
27
但是
dànshì
28
轻松
qīngsōng adj. easy
29
健康
jiànkāng healthy
30
可是
kêshī but
31
好久不见
hâojiûbújiàn
32
马马虎虎
mâmâhūhū
33
聊聊天吗
liáoliáo tiān ma "I don't have anything to talk about, but I'm just looking for things to say so we can chat."
34
护士
hùshi
35
一生
yīshēng
36
生意
shēngyì
37
shéi
38
工程师
gōngchéngshī
39
老板
lâobân boss (colloquial)
40
朋友
péngyou
41
教授
jiàoshòu
42
高电脑
gâo diànnâo
43
问题
wéntì
44
做买卖
zuòmâimai to do business
45
上司
shàngsī boss
46
电视
diànshì TV
47
电影
diànyîng movie
48
经理
jīnglî manager
49
作业
zuòyè
50
jiè to borrow (followed by obj.), to lend (followed by someone + obj.)
51
一下(儿)
yī xià(r)
52
笔记
bîjì
53
bî pen
54
jì v. to record
55
中文课
zhōngwén kè
56
现在
xiànzài
57
yòng
58
谢谢
xièxie
59
60
哪(儿)
nâ(r) which place, where
61
休息
xiūxi rest, relax
62
shuō
63
今天
jīntiān
64
糊涂
hútu
65
dông
66
我快累死了
wô kuài lèi sî le I'm dying of exhaustion
67
nán
68
lái
69
聪明
cōngmíng
70
意思
yìsi
71
功课
gōngkè assignment
72
考试
kâoshì
73
容易
róngyì
74
词典
cídiân
75
上课, 下课
shàng kè, xià kè to go to class, to leave class
76
同学
tóngxué
77
真的?
zhēn de?
78
欢迎
huānyíng
79
cháng
80
jìn to enter, come in
81
zuò
82
chá
83
咖啡
kāfēi
84
客气
kèqi
85
dài
86
这么, 那么
zhème, nàme
87
礼物
lîwù
88
bié
89
90
葡萄酒
pútáojiû
91
啤酒
píjiû
92
白酒
báijiû
93
还是
háishì or
94
yôu
95
méi no; negation of particular verbs (有, 关,...)
96
hóng
97
chī
98
水果
shuîguô
99
点心
diânxin snacks
100
táng
101
英国 日本 德国 法国 美国
Yīng Guó Rì Bên Fâ Guó Dé Guó Mêi Guó
102
冷饮
lêngyîn cold drinks
103
汽水
qìshuì soda
104
果汁
guôzhī juice
105
客人
kèrén guest
106
饼干
bînggān biscuit, cracker
107
吸烟
xīyān to smoke
108
问好
wènhâo to send one's best regards
109
凉水
liáng shuî cold water
110
一点儿小意思
yīdiâr xiâo yì si "just a small token"
111
哎呀
āiya expression of surprise
112
老师
lâoshī
113
谢谢你, 多谢
xièxie nî, duōxiè
114
十分感谢
shífēngânxiè
115
不谢 别客气 谢什么?
Bu2 xie4 Bie2 ke4qi Xie shenme? (Why are you saying thank you? - modesty)
116
你太客气 不用谢
Ni3 tai4 ke4 qui Bu2 yong4 xie4
117
姓名
Xing4ming2
118
贵姓
Gui4xing4
119
Dui4
120
Jiao4
121
名字 "姓\_\_,叫 \_\_。”
Ming2zi
122
学校
Xue2xiao4
123
Xi4
124
汉语
han4yu3
125
不错
bu2cuo4
126
哪里 " 哪里, 哪里”
na3li3 Response to compliment
127
认识
Ren4shi
128
留学生
Liu2xue2sheng
129
Liu2 To stay behind
130
文化
Wen2hua4
131
闹笑话 闹 笑 笑话
Nao4 xiao4 hua - to make a fool of oneself Nao4 - to make noise, to go in for Xiao4 - to laugh Xiao4hua - joke
132
开玩笑 开 玩
Kai1wan2xiao4 Kai1 - to open Wan(r)2 - to play, have fun
133
经验
Jing1yan4
134
丰富
Feng1fu4 Rich, abundant
135
知道
Zhi1dao4
136
所以
Suo3yi3 So, therefore
137
好奇
Hao4qi2 Curious
138
对不起
Dui4 bu qu3
139
没关系
Mei2guan1xi
140
外语
Wai4yu3
141
明白
Ming2bai To understand
142
告诉
Gao4su To tell
143
Jiang3 To speak, to say
144
有意思
You3 yi4si Interesting
145
非常抱歉
Fei1chang2 bao4qian4 My apologies
146
Zhao3
147
Zhu4
148
室友
Shi4you3
149
同学
Tong2xue2
150
宿舍
Su4she4
151
Lou2
152
Ji3 How many (under 10), several, a few,...
153
Ceng2
154
号 号码
Hao4 (number in a series/digit) Hao4ma3 (entirety of number)
155
打电话
Da3 Dian4hua4
156
麻烦
Ma2fan To bother (v) Troublesome (adj)
157
久闻大名
Jiu3 wen2 da4 ming2 (I've heard your name before/ a long time ago)
158
多一个朋友, 多一条路。
Duo1 yi1 ge4 peng2you, duo1 yi1 tiao2 lu4. "One more friend, one more road."
159
以后
Yi3hou4 Later, in the future
160
一定
yídìng adv. surely, certainly
161
地址
dìzhî n. address
162
一起
yìqî n. together
163
chē n. car
164
楼下
lóu xià
165
漂亮
piàoliang adj. good looking, beautiful
166
同屋
tóngwū n. roommate
167
同事
tóngshì n. colleague
168
宾馆 饭店
bīnguân fàndiàn n. hotel
169
麻烦你了
máfan nî le apology for bothering someone or say thank you when someone has done you a favour
170
不好意思
bù hâo yì si "I am embarrassed (that I put you through so much trouble)"
171
以后吧
yîhòu ba polite way to turn someone down; "Maybe later, okay?"
172
介绍
jièshào to introduce
173
好听
hâotīng
174
最近
zuìjìn recently, lately
175
gêi
176
177
咖啡馆
kāfēiguân
178
商店
shāngdiàn store, department store
179
买东西
mâi dōngxi to buy things, to go shopping
180
mâi
181
mài
182
东西
dōngxi things
183
晚上
wânshang
184
gēn
185
饭馆(儿)
fànguân(r)
186
fàn
187
早饭 午饭 晚饭
zâofàn n. breakfast wûfàn n. lunch wânfàn n. dinner
188
时间
shíjiān time (as concept)
189
明天
míngtiān
190
放松
fàngsōng
191
上午
shàngwû morning
192
下午
xiàwû
193
非常
fēicháng
194
后天
hòutiān the day after tomorrow
195
xíng to be okay/permissible/feasible
196
当然
dāngrán of course, certainly
197
图书馆
túshùguân
198
书店
shūdiàn
199
昨天
zuótiān yesterday
200
前天
qiántiān the day before yesterday
201
ō Oh!
202
怎么
zênme
203
老朋友
lâopéngyou
204
对了!
Duì le! "Oh right! By the way..."
205
没问题
méi wèntí no problem; lit. no question
206
洗耳恭听
xî êr gōng tīng "I'm all ears"; lit. to wash ones ears and repectfully listen
207
说起来容易,做起来难。
Shuōqîlái róngyì, zuòqîlái nán. "It's easier said than done."
208
xiê
209
xìn
210
cóng
211
shì
212
huí
213
xiâng
214
shôu
215
汉字
hànzì
216
217
电子邮件
diànzîyóujiàn
218
简单
jiânshī simple
219
zhù to wish
220
开始
kāishî to begin/start
221
公司
gōngsī company, firm
222
杂志
zázhì magazine
223
报纸
bàozhî newspaper
224
bào n. short for newspaper v. to report
225
为什么
wèi shénme
226
总是
zôngshì
227
jiā
228
孩子
háizi
229
爱人
àiren
230
寄/去信
jì xìn to mail a letter qù xìn speaker sending a letter to someone e.g. 我常常给我哥哥去信。
231
收/来信
shōu xìn to receive a letter láixìn letter that comes to me (speaker) e.g. 他常常给我来信。
232
信封
xìnfēng envelope
233
银行
yínháng bank
234
上班
shàngbān on duty, working
235
下班
xià bān off duty, off work
236
家人
jiārén family member
237
家庭
jiātíng family
238
干什么
gàn shénme (colloquial) what/why
239
nà then; as in "if then, why"
240
词汇量
cíhuìliàng size of one's vocabulary, amount of vocabulary
241
词汇
cíhuì vocabulary
242
liàng amount, capacity
243
教室
jiàoshì classroom
244
zhî only
245
画报
huàbào pictorial, heavily illustrated magazine
246
生词
shēngcí new vocabulary
247
shēng unfamiliar, strange
248
cí word; whereas 字 is a single character, there can be multiple 字 in a 词
249
帮忙
bāngmáng to lend a hand, to do a favour e.g. 请你们帮帮忙。
250
bāng to help
251
shì to test, to try
252
liâng
253
bâi
254
wèi measure word for people higher than you; shows respect/formality
255
阅览室
yuêlânshì readings room
256
时候
shíhou duration of/point of time e.g. 他有的时候去图书馆做作业。
257
zhēn really, truly e.g. 你的中文真好。
258
tào measure word for sets of things e.g. 这套的中文书很好看。
259
bên measure word for books/magazines
260
好看
hâokàn nice looking
261
zhāng measure word for paper, flat things (including tables)
262
dú to read aloud e.g. 你给我读一读这几个汉子,怎么样?
263
kuài
264
jí to be anxious about
265
着急
zháo jí to feel anxious, to worry
266
因为
yīnwèi because
267
系主任
xì zhûrèn department chair
268
秘书
mìshū secretary
269
汉英词典
hàn yīng cídiân
270
字典
zìdiân dictionary (of characters)
271
课文
kèwèn lesson text
272
文科
wénkē humanities subject/major
273
理科
lîkē science subjects/major
274
研究生
yánjiūshēng graduate student
275
本科生
bênkēshēng undergrad student
276
极/死了
jí/sî le (colloquial) extremely, exceedingly e. g. 我饿极了,我快饿死了
277
太棒了
tài bàng le (colloquial) excellent, admirable, "really great"
278
露一手
lōu yī shôu to show off, lit. to show one's hand
279
dêi aux v.: must
280
远水解不了近渴。
Yuân shûi jiê bu liâo jìn ké. "Far away water cannot quench immediate thirst." Implies need to come up with an immediate solution to deal with the problem at hand, rather than just a long term one.
281
快成帅哥了!
Kuài chéng shuài gē le! "You're practically a hunk!"; complimenting the looks of a guy
282
穿
chuān
283
休闲装
xiūxián zhuāng casual clothing
284
休闲
xiū xián to relax in one's spare time
285
zhuāng to play a role, to pretend
286
音乐
yīnyuè music
287
音乐中心
yīn yuè zhōng xīn
288
huì can, able to; meeting, gathering
289
音乐会
yīnyuè huì concert
290
yào
291
正式
zhèngshì formal
292
服装
fúzhuāng costume
293
西服
xīfú suit
294
shēn dark
295
颜色
yánsè
296
qiân shallow, light (in color)
297
jiàn generic measure word for clothing
298
衣服
yīfu clothing
299
衬衫
chènshān shirt
300
pèi to match
301
tiáo measure word for long, flowing things
302
hēi black
303
裤子
kùzi pants
304
裙子
qúnzi dress/skirt
305
jiù old, worn, used
306
样式
yàng shì style
307
xīn new
308
mêi each; always follow with 都: 每 + Subject + 都 + Verb/Adjective
309
dái to wear (for accessories)
310
dîng mesure word for hats
311
帽子
màozi hat
312
lán blue
313
牛仔裤
niûzâikù jeans
314
毛衣
máoyī sweater
315
大衣
dà yī overcoat
316
夹克
jiākè
317
雨衣
yûyī
318
huáng yellow
319
没劲
méijìn to have no strength, to feel week
320
tîng very, fairly
321
真帅
zhēnshuài handsome
322
神气
shén qí magical, mystical, miraculous
323
tán talk
324
对象
duìxiàng significant other
325
发呆
fādāi to stare blankly; to be stunned
326
心事
xīnshì worries, things on your mind
327
néng to be able to do something
328
可以
kêyî can, may
329
跳舞
tiào wû
330
应该
yīnggāi should
331
落后
luòhòu to fall behind
332
chôu ugly
333
愿意
yuànyi to be willing
334
谦虚
qiānxū modest
335
有才
yôu cái to have the talent to, to be talented
336
gân to dare
337
自己
zìjî self
338
pà to be afraid, to fear
339
见面
jiànmiàn to meet, face to face
340
地方
dìfang place
341
舞场
wû cháng place to dance, dance hall
342
huā flower; to spend (money)
343
huì can, could, might
344
喜欢
xîhuan to like (something or somebody)
345
说话
shuōhuà to speak, to talk
346
可怜
kêlián pitiful
347
伤心
shāng xīn to be hurt/heartbroken
348
耐心
nàixīn patient
349
谈恋爱
tán liàn ài
350
谈朋友
tán péng you
351
结婚
jiéhūn to marry
352
约会
yuē huì to meet someone for a date
353
单身
dānshēn single
354
老公
lâo gong husband (colloquial)
355
老婆
lâopo wife (colloquial)
356
失恋
shīliàn to lose one's love, to break up
357
吹了
chūile to break up
358
有貌
yôumâo to have the looks (colloquial way of saying girl is pretty—i.e. "she's got the looks")
359
单相思
dānxiāng sī unrequited love
360
不来电
bù lái diàn no chemistry; (lit.) no electricity