1 Flashcards

(133 cards)

1
Q

ngā

A

the, plural

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2
Q

o

A

Has several uses: of, belonging to

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3
Q

he

A

a, some

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4
Q

atu

A

away from current orientation
(often not translatable by a separate English word)

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5
Q

me

A

Various meanings, uses, eg with, like, should

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6
Q

mai

A

towards the speaker in space or in orientation

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7
Q

ia

A

he, she, him, her

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8
Q

kei

A

Various uses, meanings, eg:
preposition, present time and place location – at, in
verbal particle, non-past time, as in: kei te haere

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9
Q

kia

A

Various uses, meanings. Often not translatable by an English word.

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10
Q

A

Various meanings, eg by, belonging to (ā category), by way of

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11
Q

kua

A

Verbal particle; indicating completed action or movement into a state

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12
Q

A

Various uses, meanings, eg over there

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13
Q

nei

A

here, by speaker

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14
Q

haere

A

go, come

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15
Q

hoki

A

also, too

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16
Q

tētahi

A

a, one specific thing

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17
Q

anō

A

Various meanings, eg again; also, too; self(reflexive) as in: ki a ia anō

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18
Q

mahi

A

to do, work, make

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19
Q

mea

A

thing

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20
Q

hei

A

Various meanings, eg future preposition, at, in, with,
for, to, as a

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21
Q

tonu

A

still

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22
Q

A

for, unrealised, ō category possession
about

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23
Q

tēnei

A

this, by speaker

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24
Q

koe

A

you, one person

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25
kōrero
to talk, speak
26
rātou
they, them, three or more people
27
au
I, me
28
ai
Not translatable into an English word; verbal particle; used in various subordinate structures, for example relative clauses, adverbials
29
Various uses and meanings, eg by, for; plural marker and others, as in: I haere mai a Mere mā.
30
roto
in
31
whanaunga
relative, relation whānau + nominal suffix -nga (note the short first vowel)
32
ake
Various uses and meanings, eg upwards, as in: piki ake, titiro ake; comparative as in: nui ake; own, as in: tōku whānau ake
33
tino
very
34
ahau
I, me
35
noa
Various meanings, eg only, just, merely
36
noho
to sit
37
rawa
Various meanings, eg quite, very
38
kātahi
then
39
nui
big, great, many
40
kore
zero, nothing
41
ō
your, one person, neutral category possession, plural
42
mōhio
to know
43
reira
there (previously mentioned)
44
tātou
we, us, inclusive, three or more people
45
āhua
shape, form, appearance
46
whakaaro
to think; thought
47
iho
downwards
48
tamariki
children (plural form of tamaiti)
49
to say
50
tangata
person
51
whare
house, building
52
tae
to reach, arrive
53
kāore
Negative used for verb sentences – not
54
kura
school
55
puta
to appear, to come out
56
kite
to see
57
ōna
his / her, plural, ō category possession
58
wāhi
place, locality
59
whakaaturanga
display whakaatu + nominal suffix -ranga
60
ēnei
these, near me; plural of tēnei
61
rua
two
62
tōku
my, ō category possession, singular
63
to stand
64
tēnā
that, by the listener
65
waka
canoe
66
pikitia
picture, film
67
koutou
you, three or more people
68
rangi
sky, day
69
iwi
tribe
70
mau
to take, bring
71
taha
side, edge, margin
72
whenua
land
73
reo
language, voice
74
rānei
or
75
ao
world, dawn, cloud
76
taua
that, previously mentioned (singular)
77
māmā
mother, mum, mummy (informal)
78
kāinga
home
79
manu
bird
80
whai
to follow, to chase
81
rākau
tree; timber
82
titiro
to look at
83
māua
we, us (two people, excluding addressee)
84
hoa
friend
85
kaha
strong, able
86
taea
to be able, to be achieved tae + passive suffix -a
87
mātau
we, us (variant of mātou)
88
roa
long
89
tekau
ten
90
pāpā
father, uncle
91
muri
behind, after
92
kāre
Negative word – not, none
93
mua
front, before
94
pea
maybe, perhaps
95
arā
over there, away from us both
96
moana
sea
97
whānau
family
98
raro
under
99
rere
to fly
100
toa
shop
101
tika
to be right, correct, straight, in order
102
tuatahi
first
103
kupu
word
104
ingoa
name
105
to touch, to affect
106
kotahi
one
107
ahakoa
although
108
tāngata
people (plural of tangata)
109
momo
type, kind
110
pātai
question; to ask a question
111
pēnei
like this, near speaker
112
kitea
kite + passive suffix -a
113
pērā
like that, yonder
114
huri
to turn
115
night
116
papa
floor, ground, flat surface
117
rite
like
118
tere
to flow, float, move quickly; fast
119
tīmata
to begin, to start
120
waiata
to sing song
121
kaupapa
topic, theme
122
mere
short club
123
ora
alive, well, healthy, safe
124
rongo
to hear, perceive
125
tata
near
126
tākaro
to play
127
tohu
a sign, mark
128
taonga
prized possession, treasure
129
hiahia
to want
130
hanga
to build, erect, make
131
tama
son, nephew Term of address for a boy, son: tama
132
hau
wind, air, breath
133
āta
gently, carefully, deliberately