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Question 1

-can be caused by natural hazards and human made hazards

Answer 1

DISASTER

Question 2

A major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth e.g, floods, hurricanes, volcanic eruptions, earthquake etc….

Answer 2

NATURAL DISASTER

Question 3

Result of man’s negligence, errors, or intension.

Answer 3

MAN-MADE DISASTER

Question 4

TYPE OF MAN MADE DISASTER

-infrastracture collapse, leaks of hazardous materials, accidental, explosions or utility failure

Answer 4

TECHNOLOGICAL OR INDUSTRIAL DISASTER

Question 5

TYPE OF MAN MADE DISASTER:

crash or collisions at any road, rail water, aviation, and space transportation resulting to loss life and major damage to properties

Answer 5

TRANSPORTATION DISASTER

Question 6

TYPE OF MAN MADE DISASTER

-include entirely humans like wars terrorism

Answer 6

SOCIAL DISASTER

Question 7

-refers to a potential disaster’s losses in lives. health status, livelihoods, assets, and services which could occur in a community or society

Answer 7

DISASTER RISK

Question 8

-it refers to which is affected by natural disasters, such as people and property
-the presence of elements at risk or chance of being harmed from from a natural or man-made hazard event.

Answer 8

EXPOSURE

Question 9

-is a state of being at risk.

Answer 9

VULNERABILITY

Question 10

-is a state of being at risk.

Answer 10

VULNERABILITY

Question 11

-also defined as the potential for damage to man and his environment that may result from the occurrence of natural events such as volcanic eruption, earthquakes, floods, and storm surges

Answer 11

HAZARD

Question 12

TYPES OF HAZARD

occur on earth crust. These hazards pose a threat to life and property.

Answer 12

GEOLOGIC HAZARD

Question 13

TYPES OF HAZARD

floods, wave actions, drought, rapid glacier advance

Answer 13

HYDROLOGIC HAZARD

Question 14

TYPES OF HAZARD

typhoons or hurricanes, thunderstorm, excessive rainfall, tornadoes, heavy snowfalls and hail, extreme temperature and lightning.

Answer 14

ATMOSPHERE HAZARD

Question 15

TYPES OF HAZARD
epidemic on humans.

Answer 15

BIOLOGIC HAZARD

Question 16

-the process that shape the planet we live in are the same processes that may cause demise.

Answer 16

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD

Question 17

TYPES OF EARTHQUAKE HAZARDS
The disruptive up and down and sideways motion experienced during earthquake

Answer 17

GROUND SHAKING

Question 18

TYPES OF EARTHQUAKE HAZARDS
The disruptive up and down and sideways motion experienced during earthquake

Answer 18

GROUND SHAKING

Question 19

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD

The creation of new or the renewed movements of old fractures, oftentimes with the two blocks on both sides moving in opposite directions

Answer 19

GROUD SURFACE RUPTURE

Question 20

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD

The creation of new or the renewed movements of old fractures, oftentimes with the two blocks on both sides moving in opposite directions

Answer 20

GROUD SURFACE RUPTURE

Question 21

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD
process that transform the behavior of a body of sediment from that of a solid to that of a liquid.

Answer 21

LIQUEFACTION

Question 22

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD
process that transform the behavior of a body of sediment from that of a solid to that of a liquid.

Answer 22

LIQUEFACTION

Question 23

EARTHQUAKE HAZARD

A large mass of rocks and earth that suddenly and quickly moves down the side of a mountain hill.
Caused by heavy rains.
Over-steeped slopes created by erosion.

Answer 23

EARTHQUKAE INDUCED LANDSLIDE

Question 24

Harbor Wave” or “Seismic Sea
Wave”. Mostly refer to a tidal wave. The earthquake which originates under the ocean and can cause great destruction when it reaches the land.

Answer 24

TSUNAMI

Question 25

LAYER OF EARTH hottest and innermost layer

Answer 25

CORE

Question 26

LAYER OF EARTH hottest and innermost layer

Answer 26

CORE

Question 27

LAYERS OF EARTH inner layer (hotter)

Answer 27

ASTHENOSPHERE

Question 28

LAYERS OF EARTH outer layer

Answer 28

LITHOSPHERE

Question 29

LAYERS OF EARTH thick second layer

Answer 29

MANTLE

Question 30

LAYERS OF EARTH thinner layer covering the mantle

Answer 30

CRUST

Question 31

-Violent shaking of the ground produce by sudden movement of the rock materials below the earth surtace.

Answer 31

EARTHQUAKE

Question 32

TYPES OF NATURAL EARTHQUAKES Produced by sudden movement along faults and plate boundaries.

Answer 32

TECTONIC

Question 33

TYPES OR NATURAL EARTHQUAKES Produced by movement of magma beneath volcanoes.

Answer 33

VOLCANIC

Question 34

the agency mandated to monitor earthquake in the Philippines

Answer 34

PIVOLCS(PHILIPPINE INSTITUTE OF VOLCANOLOGY AND SEISMOLOGY)

Question 35

VOLCANIC HAZARDS is an Indonesian term that describes a hot or cold mixture of water and rock fragments flowing down the slopes of a volcano and river valleys.

Answer 35

LAHAR

Question 36

VOLCANIC HAZARDS is a rain of airborne ash resulting from a volcanic eruption. It can have serious detrimental effects on agricultural crops and livestock depending mainly on ash thickness, the type and growing condition of a crop, the presence of soluble flouride on the ash, and timing and intensity of subsequent rainfall.

Answer 36

ASH FALL

Question 37

VOLCANIC HAZARDS are heavier-than-air gas-particle emulsions that across the ground at velocities ranging from 10 m/sec to 300 m/sec They can attain temperatures of over 1000 C.

Answer 37

PYROCLASTIC FLOW

Question 38

VOLCANIC HAZARD are rocks that an erupting volcano may hurl into the air. These blocks and bombs travel like cannon balls and usually land within 2km of the vent (but can travel as far as 5km, or even further, if the eruption is very explosive.)

Answer 38

BALLISTIC PROJECTILES

Question 39

VOLCANIC HAZARDS Sulfur compounds, chlorine and fluorine react with water to form poisonous acids damaging to the eyes, skin and respiratory systems of animals even in very small concentrations.

Answer 39

VOLCANIC GASES

Question 40

VOLCANIC HAZARD It rarely threaten human life because lava usually moves slowly-a few centimeters a few centimeters per hour.

Answer 40

LAVA FLOW

Question 41

They are located in the zones of the earth's crust where one tectonic plate is thrust and consumed beneath another.

Answer 41

SUBDUCTION VOLCANOES

Question 42

It occur where tectonic plates diverge, effusive especially when they occur on the deep, ocean floor

Answer 42

RIFT VOLCANOES

Question 43

It exist in the middle of tectonic plates where a crustal weakness allows molten material to penetrate from the earth's interior.

Answer 43

HOT SPOT VOLCANOES

Question 44

is a ground movement on a sloping terrain. It does not happen on flat ground because of the angle on the ground, gravity induces the land to move downward.

Answer 44

LANDSLIDE

Question 45

is a very slow downslope slope covered with movement of particles that occurs in every loose, weathered material (Britannica dictionary).

Answer 45

SOIL CREEP LANDSLIDE

Question 46

- is a downward movement of rock debris, usually the consequence of removal of buttressing earth at the foot of a slope of unconsolidated material (Britannica dictionary).

Answer 46

SLUMPING LANDSLIDE

Question 47

happens when the slope becomes saturated with water, this then triggers a landslide of water-soaked mass of rock and soil that slides down the slope.

Answer 47

DEBRIS FLOW LANDSLIDE

Question 48

are sudden slides caused by heavy rain the rock on the slope loosens and then slides down the slope.

Answer 48

ROCK FALL LANDSLIDE

Question 49

is a topographic depression created when groundwater dissolves the underlying limestone bedrock. Often known as "sink" or "doline,".

Answer 49

SINKHOLE