1 Flashcards
(40 cards)
What is the primary foundation of St. Thomas Aquinas’ Natural Law Ethics?
- Human nature and reason
According to Aquinas, the ultimate purpose (telos) of human life is
- Salvation
In Aquinas’ framework, which of the following is a primary precept of natural law?
- To preserve life
Which of the following best represents the “law of nature” in Aquinas’ theory?
- Principles accessible through human reason
Which one of these is NOT a secondary precept of natural law according to Aquinas?
- Prohibition of homosexual behavior
Aquinas believes that moral law is grounded in
- God’s eternal law
What role does reason play in Aquinas’ Natural Law Ethics?
- Reason helps determine what is morally good
Aquinas believes that moral laws are universal because
- They are revealed by a divine authority
In Aquinas’ view, natural law is understood through
- Human reason and observation of nature
Aquinas believes that moral principles are
- Fixed and objective
According to Immanuel Kant, moral actions are those that
- Are done out of duty and in accordance with the moral law
The Categorical Imperative in Kant’s ethics requires individuals to
- Act in a way that could be universally willed without contradiction
Kant’s principle of respect for persons means that
- People should be treated as ends in themselves, not as means to an end
Which of the following is an example of Kant’s concept of a moral duty?
- Telling the truth even when it is difficult
Kant’s Deontological Ethics rejects which of the following?
- The consequences of actions as the measure of their morality
Kant’s categorical imperative demands that people act only according to maxims that
- Could be willed as a universal law without contradiction
Which of the following best characterizes Kant’s concept of autonomy?
- Freedom to act according to reason and duty
For Kant, the moral worth of an action is determined by
- The intent or motivation behind the action
Kant’s ethical theory is most concerned with
- The duty to act according to moral laws
According to Kant, moral laws are
- Objective and binding on all rational agents
The Love and Justice Framework emphasizes
- The reconciliation of justice with love in moral decision-making
In the Love and Justice Framework, love is understood as
- Acting with compassion and care for others’ well-being
According to the Love and Justice Framework, justice involves
- Promoting fairness, equality, and respect for all people
In the Love and Justice Framework, the concept of justice requires that
- Equal treatment and fairness should be given to all individuals