1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Transfer risk

A

When a consumer purchases insurance

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2
Q

Risk

A

Probability of a potential loss

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3
Q

Pure risk

A

Result’s in either a loss or no change in status

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4
Q

Speculative risk

A

may result in a loss gain or no change in status

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5
Q

Loss

A

Reduction, decrease in value that affects someone’s property or financial position

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6
Q

Peril

A

Fire , lightning , wind , death are commonly covered

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7
Q

S.T.T.A.R.R

A

Sharing , transfer. Avoidance , Reduction , Retention // are methods of managing risks.

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8
Q

Homogeneous units

A

Large numbers with exposures to help predict future losses

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9
Q

Statistically calculable

A

Premium must be affordable for consumer

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10
Q

Accidental

A

The loss must be uncertain

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11
Q

Measurable

A

Verifiable in terms of amount,cause place and time

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12
Q

Law of large numbers

A

To accurately predict the expected losses of a group

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13
Q

Adverse selection

A

For risks that are hard to insure

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14
Q

Private insurers

A

Can write insurance on profitable basis , carries non-governmental entities

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15
Q

Government insurers

A

Social security, Medicare programs , NFIP , Federal Crop , terrorism Risk program

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16
Q

Type of insurers (stock company)

A

Owned by stockholders, share companies profits and receive taxable corporate dividends are not guaranteed

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17
Q

Mutual insurance company

A

Owned by policyholders who may be referred to as members of the

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18
Q

Self insurers

A

Large employers with stable cash flow

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19
Q

Insurer domicile

A

Referes to jurisdiction state , district, or country

20
Q

Domestic insurers

A

Organized under the law of this state, whether or not it is admitted to do business with this state

21
Q

Foreign insurer

A

is an insurance company that is based in the United States but sells policies in a different state

22
Q

Alien insurer

A

insurance company that sells insurance in a country other than the one it is domiciled in. For example, a Bermuda insurer is considered an alien insurer from a US perspective.

23
Q

Admitted insurers

A

Authorized to transact insurance in a given state will be granted a certificate of authority

24
Q

Non-admitted insurers

A

Not authorized to transact insurance ina given state

25
Surplus lines insurers
Can insure risks in states it is not admitted in coverage cannot be obtained from admitted insurers
26
Actuarial Department
Gathers and interprets statical information to determine the probability of a loss
27
Underwriting department
Responsible for selecting risks and selecting a specific rate that applies to those in risk nd determining the actual policy premium for applicants
28
Premium
The total costs for the amount of insurance purchased by the insured.
29
Insurance application
The primary source of information about the purchaser needed for the insurer to underwrite a risk.
30
Financial ratios
Used to measure the profitability of an insurance company
31
Reserves
Are ways insures maintain solvency and prepare for their financial obligations to policyholders by setting aside certain amounts
32
Principal
Insurance company
33
Agent
A producer operating
34
Expressed authority
to solicit, negotiate, and sells insurance contracts on behalf of principal
35
Implied authority
Necessary, reasonable, and usual for the producer to perform stated duties
36
Apparent authority
legal concept that describes when a third party believes an agent has the authority to act on behalf of a principal, even if the principal did not give them that authority
37
Fiduciary duty
Agent who handles insurer financial funds in a trust capacity
38
Agent’s responsibility to the applicant/insureds
To have ethical duty to serve their best interests of those.
39
Broker
A licensed individual who negotiates insurance contracts with insureds on behalf of the insurance applicant
40
Insurance service office (ISO)
Providing research and documented info , on which insurers may base their coverage
41
Federal regulations
Oversight impacting insurance practices
42
FCRA
Protects the consumers right to privacy of credit and financial information, ensuring that all data collected is confidential, accurate , relevant , and properly used for specific purpose.
43
Adverse action and disputes
Any adverse action taken by the insurance company is not finalized until the investigation is completed
44
Identify theft and fraud alerts
Must include fraud alerts in the consumers file for at least 90 days.
45
GLBA
To ensure the confidentiality of the consumers information and protect that information from security threats
46
TRIA
Protects consumers by addressing market disruptions and ensuring continued widespread availability and affordability of p&c insurance for terrorism risk.