1 Flashcards
(177 cards)
1
Q
What is Public Health Nursing?
A
Public Health Nursing is a specialty that combines nursing and public health principles to promote and protect the health of populations.
2
Q
List three key responsibilities of Public Health Nurses.
A
Health promotion, Disease prevention, Community education.
3
Q
How does Public Health Nursing differ from Clinical Nursing?
A
Public Health Nursing focuses on populations and prevention, while Clinical Nursing focuses on individual patient care and treatment.
4
Q
Fill in the blank: The primary focus of Public Health Nursing is on ______ rather than just individuals.
A
Communities
5
Q
Which of the following is NOT a core function of Public Health Nursing? (A) Assessment (B) Policy Development (C) Assurance (D) Surgical Procedures
A
D) Surgical Procedures
6
Q
What is epidemiology in Public Health Nursing?
A
The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states in populations.
7
Q
List two major determinants of public health.
A
Socioeconomic status, Environmental factors.
8
Q
What role does Public Health Nursing play in disease prevention?
A
It implements interventions to reduce disease incidence and promote healthier communities.
9
Q
True or False: Public Health Nursing focuses only on treating illnesses.
A
False
10
Q
What is a community health assessment?
A
A systematic process of evaluating the health needs of a population.
11
Q
What is the purpose of a needs assessment in Public Health Nursing?
A
To determine health priorities and allocate resources effectively.
12
Q
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses work with ______ to address health disparities.
A
Communities and policymakers
13
Q
Which of the following is a major goal of health promotion in Public Health Nursing? (A) Treating diseases (B) Reducing risk factors and promoting wellness (C) Selling health insurance (D) Managing hospital equipment
A
B) Reducing risk factors and promoting wellness
14
Q
What is the primary goal of Public Health Nursing?
A
To improve the health and well-being of populations through preventive care and health education.
15
Q
List two key principles of Public Health Nursing.
A
Prevention of disease, Promotion of community well-being.
16
Q
What is the role of Public Health Nursing in emergency preparedness?
A
To develop response plans, educate communities, and assist in disaster recovery.
17
Q
True or False: Public Health Nurses only work in hospitals.
A
False
18
Q
How do Public Health Nurses contribute to maternal and child health?
A
By providing prenatal care, immunization programs, and health education.
19
Q
List three key challenges faced by Public Health Nurses.
A
Limited resources, Health disparities, Community resistance to interventions.
20
Q
Which Public Health intervention is effective in reducing infant mortality rates?
A
Prenatal care programs and immunizations.
21
Q
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses use ______ to analyze health trends in communities.
A
Epidemiological data
22
Q
What is the purpose of policy development in Public Health Nursing?
A
To create and implement policies that improve public health outcomes.
23
Q
Which of the following is a key component of Public Health Nursing? (A) Individual patient care (B) Preventative health services (C) Hospital management (D) Private medical practice
A
B) Preventative health services
24
Q
True or False: Public Health Nurses advocate for healthcare policies that address health inequities.
A
True
25
Which population groups do Public Health Nurses prioritize?
Vulnerable and high-risk populations, such as children, elderly, and low-income individuals.
26
Question
Answer
27
What is the role of public health policies in nursing?
To guide interventions and improve health outcomes for communities.
28
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nursing focuses on both individual and ______ health.
Community
29
Which of the following is a function of Public Health Nursing? (A) Providing direct patient care (B) Promoting health and disease prevention (C) Performing surgeries (D) Dispensing medications
B) Promoting health and disease prevention
30
What is a key responsibility of Public Health Nurses in rural areas?
Ensuring healthcare access for underserved populations.
31
List two examples of social determinants of health.
Education level, Economic status
32
How do Public Health Nurses contribute to environmental health?
By addressing pollution, sanitation, and access to clean water.
33
Which Public Health intervention is effective in reducing infant mortality rates?
Prenatal care programs and immunizations.
34
True or False: Public Health Nurses only work with individuals, not communities.
False
35
What is the primary goal of health screenings in Public Health Nursing?
Early detection and prevention of diseases.
36
Fill in the blank: Community partnerships help Public Health Nurses to ______ public health initiatives.
Strengthen
37
Which Public Health Nursing approach is most effective for controlling infectious diseases?
Vaccination programs and public education.
38
List two Public Health Nursing strategies used in health promotion.
Community workshops, School health programs
39
What is an example of a preventative health measure in Public Health Nursing?
Encouraging routine medical check-ups.
40
Which Public Health service focuses on reducing health disparities?
Community outreach programs
41
Fill in the blank: Health promotion in Public Health Nursing includes education on ______ lifestyle habits.
Healthy
42
Which of the following is a priority area in Public Health Nursing? (A) Treating diseases (B) Promoting preventive care (C) Managing hospital equipment (D) Selling medical insurance
B) Promoting preventive care
43
What is the role of health education in Public Health Nursing?
To empower individuals to make informed health decisions.
44
True or False: Public Health Nurses advocate for policies that address health inequities.
True
45
Which strategy is used to assess the health needs of a community?
Community health assessment
46
List two key elements of a community health assessment.
Identifying risk factors, Evaluating available resources
47
What is an important goal of school health programs?
To promote health education and disease prevention among students.
48
How do Public Health Nurses address chronic diseases?
Through lifestyle interventions, education, and early detection programs.
49
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses work with ______ to implement public health programs.
Government agencies and community leaders
50
What is the importance of cultural competency in Public Health Nursing?
To provide healthcare that is respectful of and responsive to diverse populations.
51
Which of the following is an example of primary prevention in Public Health Nursing? (A) Disease treatment (B) Immunization programs (C) Physical therapy (D) Hospital surgery
B) Immunization programs
52
List two major risk factors for non-communicable diseases.
Poor diet, Lack of physical activity
53
How do Public Health Nurses support mental health initiatives?
By providing education, counseling, and community-based programs.
54
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nursing interventions should be ______ and evidence-based.
Data-driven
55
What is the role of epidemiology in Public Health Nursing?
To analyze health trends and guide prevention efforts.
56
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention in Public Health Nursing? (A) Screening for high blood pressure (B) Vaccination (C) Promoting exercise programs (D) Hospital surgery
A) Screening for high blood pressure
57
List two Public Health Nursing roles in disaster response.
Providing emergency care, Coordinating relief efforts
58
How does Public Health Nursing contribute to global health?
By implementing disease control programs and promoting health equity worldwide.
59
True or False: Public Health Nurses play a role in reducing healthcare costs by preventing diseases.
True
60
Which Public Health Nursing strategy is effective for improving maternal health?
Prenatal education and support services
61
List two Public Health interventions used to address obesity.
Nutritional education, Physical activity programs
62
What is the function of home visits in Public Health Nursing?
To provide healthcare services directly to patients in their homes.
63
Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention? (A) Surgery for a heart condition (B) Blood pressure screening (C) Health education campaigns (D) Vaccination programs
A) Surgery for a heart condition
64
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses use ______ to evaluate the effectiveness of health interventions.
Health outcome data
65
What is the purpose of case management in Public Health Nursing?
To coordinate care for patients with complex health needs.
66
List two major public health concerns in urban communities.
Air pollution, Homelessness
67
How do Public Health Nurses promote aging and elderly care?
By providing health education, chronic disease management, and fall prevention programs.
68
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in palliative care?
To improve the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses through symptom management and support.
69
Which Public Health initiative focuses on preventing drug abuse?
Substance abuse education and rehabilitation programs
70
True or False: Public Health Nurses work independently without collaboration from other healthcare providers.
False
71
What is an example of a community-based intervention in Public Health Nursing?
Creating support groups for chronic disease patients.
72
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses address ______ health disparities through targeted interventions.
Socioeconomic
73
List two health issues commonly addressed in workplace wellness programs.
Stress management, Obesity prevention
74
What is the impact of environmental factors on public health?
They influence the prevalence of diseases and overall community well-being.
75
How do Public Health Nurses use advocacy in their practice?
By promoting policies that improve health outcomes and reduce disparities.
76
Which Public Health approach is most effective in reducing smoking rates?
Anti-smoking campaigns and counseling programs.
77
True or False: Public Health Nurses focus only on physical health and do not address social factors.
False
78
List two common barriers to healthcare access.
Lack of transportation, Financial constraints
79
How does technology support Public Health Nursing?
By improving data collection, communication, and access to health resources.
80
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in controlling outbreaks?
Conducting contact tracing, educating communities, and implementing control measures.
81
Question
Answer
82
What is the primary focus of Public Health Nursing?
Promoting and protecting the health of populations.
83
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses use ______ to track health trends and guide interventions.
Epidemiological data
84
Which of the following is a key principle of Public Health Nursing? (A) Individualized care (B) Population-based care (C) Private practice (D) Specialized surgery
B) Population-based care
85
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in school health programs?
To provide health screenings, vaccinations, and health education.
86
List two community outreach strategies used in Public Health Nursing.
Health fairs, Public health campaigns
87
How do Public Health Nurses address substance abuse issues?
Through prevention programs, education, and rehabilitation support.
88
Which of the following is an example of health promotion? (A) Diagnosing diseases (B) Teaching healthy lifestyle habits (C) Performing surgeries (D) Prescribing medications
B) Teaching healthy lifestyle habits
89
True or False: Public Health Nursing interventions focus only on physical health.
False
90
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in vaccination programs?
To educate the public, administer vaccines, and track immunization rates.
91
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses must consider ______ factors when designing health interventions.
Cultural and socioeconomic
92
Which Public Health initiative aims to improve nutrition?
Healthy eating education programs
93
List two benefits of Public Health Nursing home visits.
Personalized care, Early detection of health issues
94
What is the purpose of health promotion campaigns?
To raise awareness and encourage healthy behaviors.
95
Which of the following is a core public health function? (A) Advertising medical products (B) Assessing community health needs (C) Selling insurance (D) Private healthcare management
B) Assessing community health needs
96
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses collaborate with ______ to develop effective health policies.
Government agencies
97
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in managing chronic diseases?
Providing education, self-management support, and early intervention strategies.
98
True or False: Public Health Nurses do not participate in policymaking.
False
99
Which Public Health strategy is used to control communicable diseases?
Quarantine and contact tracing
100
List two essential skills for Public Health Nurses.
Community engagement, Health education
101
What is the purpose of occupational health programs?
To promote workplace safety and employee well-being.
102
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses must understand ______ determinants of health to create effective interventions.
Social
103
What is the role of advocacy in Public Health Nursing?
To support policies that improve health outcomes for vulnerable populations.
104
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention? (A) Vaccination (B) Health screenings (C) Health education campaigns (D) Rehabilitation services
B) Health screenings
105
List two Public Health Nursing strategies for reducing childhood obesity.
Nutritional education, Physical activity programs
106
What is the impact of socioeconomic status on public health?
It influences access to healthcare and overall health outcomes.
107
Which Public Health Nursing intervention is used for mental health promotion?
Community-based counseling and support groups
108
True or False: Public Health Nurses are only responsible for treating diseases.
False
109
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses conduct ______ to identify health needs within a community.
Community assessments
110
Which Public Health approach is used to promote maternal health?
Prenatal education and support programs
111
List two Public Health Nursing roles in emergency preparedness.
Disaster response planning, Public health education
112
What is the purpose of environmental health programs?
To prevent disease by addressing environmental hazards.
113
How do Public Health Nurses contribute to family health?
By providing education and preventive care services.
114
Which Public Health Nursing method helps control air pollution?
Environmental policy advocacy
115
True or False: Public Health Nurses collaborate with multiple disciplines to improve health outcomes.
True
116
Fill in the blank: Effective Public Health Nursing programs rely on ______ data collection.
Accurate
117
What is the role of research in Public Health Nursing?
To provide evidence-based practices for improving community health.
118
Which Public Health intervention focuses on adolescent health?
School-based health education programs
119
List two common challenges in Public Health Nursing.
Limited funding, Resistance to health initiatives
120
What is the goal of tobacco cessation programs?
To help individuals quit smoking and reduce related health risks.
121
How do Public Health Nurses address health literacy issues?
By simplifying health information and using culturally relevant materials.
122
Which Public Health strategy is effective for reducing diabetes rates?
Community-based lifestyle intervention programs
123
True or False: Public Health Nursing primarily focuses on hospital-based care.
False
124
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses play a critical role in promoting ______ equality in healthcare.
Health
125
Which Public Health measure reduces the spread of waterborne diseases?
Improving sanitation and clean water access
126
List two factors that contribute to health disparities.
Income inequality, Limited healthcare access
127
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in aging populations?
Providing elder care services and fall prevention programs.
128
Which Public Health Nursing intervention helps prevent HIV/AIDS?
Awareness campaigns and safe practice education
129
What is the goal of Public Health Nursing in rural areas?
To ensure healthcare access and improve health outcomes in underserved communities.
130
Question
Answer
131
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in climate change adaptation?
To educate communities about climate-related health risks and promote preventive measures.
132
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nursing focuses on both individual and ______ health.
Community
133
Which of the following is an example of primary prevention? (A) Health screenings (B) Vaccinations (C) Physical therapy (D) Disease treatment
B) Vaccinations
134
What is the function of mobile health clinics in Public Health Nursing?
To provide healthcare access to remote and underserved populations.
135
List two key benefits of home-based healthcare programs.
Personalized care, Reduced hospital readmissions
136
How do Public Health Nurses address food insecurity?
By supporting food assistance programs and promoting nutritional education.
137
Which Public Health approach is most effective for controlling mosquito-borne diseases?
Vector control programs and public education.
138
True or False: Public Health Nurses work independently without collaboration from other healthcare providers.
False
139
What is the primary goal of Public Health Nursing in urban communities?
To address health disparities and improve access to healthcare services.
140
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses use ______ to monitor and prevent the spread of communicable diseases.
Surveillance systems
141
Which Public Health program is aimed at preventing opioid overdose?
Harm reduction and naloxone distribution programs.
142
List two major goals of global health initiatives.
Disease eradication, Health equity
143
What is the importance of health literacy in Public Health Nursing?
To ensure individuals can understand and make informed healthcare decisions.
144
Which Public Health intervention helps reduce maternal mortality rates?
Access to skilled birth attendants and emergency obstetric care.
145
Fill in the blank: Effective Public Health Nursing programs require adequate ______ and community support.
Funding
146
Which of the following strategies is most effective for reducing infant mortality? (A) Expanding prenatal care (B) Reducing vaccinations (C) Increasing hospital fees (D) Limiting healthcare access
A) Expanding prenatal care
147
List two methods Public Health Nurses use to increase cancer screening rates.
Community outreach, Educational campaigns
148
What is the impact of air pollution on public health?
It contributes to respiratory diseases and cardiovascular conditions.
149
Which Public Health initiative promotes healthy aging?
Fall prevention and chronic disease management programs.
150
True or False: Public Health Nurses are not involved in disaster preparedness planning.
False
151
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in preventing antibiotic resistance?
Promoting appropriate antibiotic use and public education on resistance.
152
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses support disease prevention by promoting ______ lifestyle choices.
Healthy
153
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention? (A) Blood pressure screening (B) Vaccination (C) Health education (D) Nutrition counseling
A) Blood pressure screening
154
List two strategies for improving immunization coverage.
Community vaccination drives, Public awareness campaigns
155
What is the purpose of patient navigation services in Public Health Nursing?
To help individuals access healthcare services and overcome barriers.
156
Which Public Health measure helps prevent heat-related illnesses?
Public cooling centers and hydration programs.
157
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses use ______ to advocate for healthcare policy improvements.
Research and data
158
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in tobacco cessation programs?
Providing education, counseling, and support resources.
159
Which of the following interventions promotes safe drinking water?
Water filtration and sanitation programs.
160
List two ways Public Health Nurses contribute to rural health.
Telehealth services, Mobile health clinics
161
What is the goal of violence prevention programs in Public Health?
To reduce injury and promote safe communities.
162
How do Public Health Nurses support immigrant and refugee populations?
By connecting them to healthcare resources and culturally competent services.
163
Which Public Health strategy addresses mental health stigma?
Community awareness campaigns and education programs.
164
True or False: Public Health Nurses play a role in school-based health services.
True
165
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses conduct ______ to evaluate the effectiveness of health programs.
Program assessments
166
Which of the following is a Public Health intervention for preventing childhood obesity? (A) Increasing fast food options (B) School-based nutrition education (C) Eliminating physical activity in schools (D) Reducing access to fresh produce
B) School-based nutrition education
167
List two Public Health Nursing strategies for managing diabetes.
Lifestyle coaching, Community diabetes screenings
168
What is the purpose of injury prevention programs?
To reduce accidents and promote safety in communities.
169
How do Public Health Nurses assist in pandemic preparedness?
By developing emergency response plans and educating the public.
170
Which Public Health initiative helps prevent teen pregnancy?
Comprehensive sex education programs.
171
True or False: Public Health Nurses do not engage in advocacy work.
False
172
Fill in the blank: Public Health Nurses play a crucial role in reducing health ______ through targeted interventions.
Disparities
173
Which Public Health program promotes early childhood development?
Head Start and maternal-child health programs.
174
List two ways Public Health Nurses support chronic disease management.
Patient education, Medication adherence counseling
175
What is the role of Public Health Nurses in end-of-life care?
Providing palliative care support and emotional counseling.
176
Which Public Health intervention focuses on reducing homelessness?
Housing assistance and mental health support programs.
177
What is the primary goal of community-based participatory research in Public Health Nursing?
To involve community members in shaping health programs.
