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1
Q

Difference between transitional epi and rte

A

RTEs are typically smaller and rounder than transitional epithelial cells. They also have a single, round nucleus located eccentrically within the cell. Transitional epithelial cells are larger and have more regular cell borders and larger nuclei.

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2
Q

Wet mount-Saline

A

2mg of stool

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3
Q

FOBT can detect ____ mg of hemoglobin per gram of fecal material.

A

10 mg

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4
Q

Colored compound sa FOBT smthng*

A

Oxidized guaiac

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5
Q

Wax + water

A

Immiscible

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6
Q

Alcohol + wax

A

Immiscible

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7
Q

Water + xylene

A

Immiscible

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8
Q

Water + alcohol

A

Miscible

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9
Q

Alcohol + xylene

A

Miscible

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10
Q

Acetone + alcohol

A

Miscible

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11
Q

Xylene + paraffin

A

Miscible

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12
Q

pH of semen

A

7.2-8.0

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13
Q

Normal Sperm count

A

> 40 million/ejaculation

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14
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

High ESR

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15
Q

Room Temperature

A

Normal ESR

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16
Q

Anemia

A

High ESR

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17
Q

In Ivy Method, a blood pressure cuff is inflated to ____

A

40 mmHg

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18
Q

Diluting fluids used in sperm count/ concentration

A

Formalin, Sodium bicarbonate, NSS, Distilled water, Tap water

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19
Q

Grams of the glucose solution in OGTT

A

75g

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20
Q

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus chuchu

A

B-cell destruction

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21
Q

Color of Anti-Sera AB

A

Colorless

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22
Q

Father of Exfoliative Cytopathology, developed Pap Smear

A

George Papanicolau

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23
Q

Vagina

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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24
Q

Endocervix

A

Simple columnar epithelium

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25
Ectocervix
Stratified squamous epithelium
26
FOBT affected by the following Turnip, Broccoli, Horseradish, Cauliflower, Radish, Cantaloupe (melon) except
CARROT
27
Lowest concentration of antimicrobial agent that kills the bacterial growth when subculture in a fresh medium
Minimum lethal concentration (MLC)
28
Thick agar in Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing
Decrease ZOI
29
Thin agar in Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing
Increase ZOI
30
In AST, suitability and pH of the medium
7.2 - 7.4
31
All are true in phlebotomy except
Cleansing the site using dry cotton in circular motion
32
In tissue dehydration during tissue processing, alcohol should be
Increasing Concentration
33
Question about sa ogtt na unsay maka influence if ang person kay going up and down sa stairs chuchu
Glucose metabolism
34
A 10% red cell suspension in saline used in a compatibility test.Which would most likely occur?
False negative due to prozone
35
What pipette to use if serum ang specimen
Ostwald
36
A man donates his own blood for his own use, kay naa siyay scheduled surgery next month something
Autologous
37
HPV
DNA virus
38
Formula of MCHC
Hb/HCT x 100
39
Average weight of hemoglobin in red blood cell
Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH)
40
Discovered Papanicolaou stain
George Nicholas Papanicolaou
41
Stain gamit for pap smear
papanicolaou
42
stage sa parasite nga naay pseudopod something like that
Entamoeba histolytica trophozoite
43
alcohol if dehy kay increasing ang concentration
70% → 95% → 100% → 100% → 100%
44
all are positive for citrate except
E. Coli
45
Pap smear
3 yrs
46
The test is based on benedict's rgnt, which is a complex mixture of
Sodium citrate, sodium carbonate, and pentahydrate of copper II sulfate
47
FFP
-18C
48
packed RBCs
1-4C
49
Idetect sa ketones sa reagent strip
Acetoacetic acid
50
Nganong ma false positive ang immunosero nga cassette
Pro-zone & Post-zone
51
Maka delay sa Benedict’s reaction
Creatinine, Ascorbic acid, Urates
52
Sample taken for pap smear
Cervix
53
Basic stains
- methylene blue - crystal violet - malachite green - basic fuchsin - carbolfuchsin - safranin
54
Acidic stains
- eosin - acid fuchsin - rose bengal - congo red
55
Recommended amount of fixative for routine purposes:
a. 10x the volume of the tissue b. 5x the volume of the tissue c. 20x the volume of the tissue d. 100x the volume of the tissue
56
10% FORMALIN/ FORMOL SALINE
10 mL formaldehyde + 90mL distilled water/saline
56
10 % NEUTRAL BUFFERED FORMALIN (10% NBF)
10 mL formaldehyde + 90mL distilled water/saline With phosphate buffers to maintain 7.0 pH
56
FORMOL SUBLIMATE
10 mL 40% Formalin + 90 mL Saturated HgCl2
57
FORMAL CALCIUM/LILLIES 1965
10 mL 40% formalin + 2 gm Ca-acetate + 100 mL distilled water
58
GENDER’S FLUID
15 mL formalin + 80 mL Picric Acid (with 95% alcohol) + 0.5 mL glacial acetic acid
59
REAGENT TO TISSUE RATIO FIXATION, DECALCIFICATION DEHYDRATION, CLEARING INFILTRATION
20:1 FIXATION, DECALCIFICATION 10:1 DEHYDRATION, CLEARING 25:1 INFILTRATION
60
CERVICAL CANCER Screening test - PAP SMEAR Confirmatory - BIOPSY, COLPOSCOPY HPV strains causes cervical cancer - 16, 18
CERVICAL CANCER Screening test - PAP SMEAR Confirmatory - BIOPSY, COLPOSCOPY HPV strains causes cervical cancer - 16, 18
61
CERVICAL CANCER Screening test Confirmatory - HPV strains causes cervical cancer -
CERVICAL CANCER Screening test - PAP SMEAR Confirmatory - BIOPSY, COLPOSCOPY HPV strains causes cervical cancer - 16, 18
62
SPERM/SEMENALYSIS Testes - Epididymis - Seminal Vesicle - Prostate Glands Bulbourethral Glands - IYANG PAGKAON OR IDK UNSAY TERM KAY TOTAL PROGRESSIVE MOTILITY - MOTILITY MORPHOLOGY -
SPERM/SEMENALYSIS Testes - SPERMATOGENESIS Epididymis - SPERM MATURATION Seminal Vesicle - PROVIDES NUTRIENTS Prostate Glands - PROVIDES ENZYMES Bulbourethral Glands - ALKALINE MUCUS IYANG PAGKAON OR IDK UNSAY TERM KAY FRUCTOSE TOTAL PROGRESSIVE MOTILITY - 32% MOTILITY - 50%, 2.0, b after 1 hr MORPHOLOGY - 30%
62
Allowed to get a Pap smear
21 yrs old

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