1,2,3 Study Guide Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the set of political beliefs, a minority in Texas, which includes active government involvement, including government intervention, to improve the welfare of individuals and to protect civil rights?

A

Liberalism

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2
Q

Of the policies below, choose the one that best fits Texas’ individualistic subculture:
A) high levels of public spending
B) low taxes
C) universal health insurance for children

A

B) low taxes

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3
Q

Which two American political subcultures characterize Texas political culture?

A

Traditionalistic and individualistic

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4
Q

Which organization is a longstanding advocacy organization for a wide variety of Latino political, legal and social interests?

A

LULAC

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5
Q

What was the outcome of the U.S. Supreme Court decision in LAWRENCE VS TEXAS (2003)?

A

Recognized a constitutional right to privacy for gays and lesbians

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6
Q

What ethnic group will constitute a new majority in texas by 2040, with potentially dramatic political consequences?

A

Hispanics

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7
Q

What case was one of the most important civil rights cases of the 1950’s that determined that Latinos were a “class apart”?

A

Hernandez vs State

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8
Q

The American GI Forum was established in 1948 by Latino Texan veterans of WWII headed up by _____ and played a major role in winning Latino Americans full citizenship and civil respect.

A

Major Hector Garcia

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9
Q

In 196, Texas Farmworker Union strikers, supportive politicians, members of other labor unions, and the Texas Council of Churches began a March to Austin and held a rally at the state Capitol. Which law enforcement agency used excessive force against the protestors?

A

Texas Rangers

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10
Q

What was the name of the suit that helped chip away at the “separate but equal” doctrine when texas would not allow an African American to enter UT law school?

A

Sweatt vs. Painter

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11
Q

Texas Democrats banned African American Texans from party membership altogether and in 1935 the court UPHELD this ploy in the case _____.

A

Grovey vs Townshend

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12
Q

T or F: Husbands in texas had control of all property, both separate and community until 1967.

A

True

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13
Q

T or F: Women were given the right to serve on juries in 1954.

A

True

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14
Q

T or F: The Martial Property Act in Texas in 1967 significantly advanced women’s equality.

A

True

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15
Q

A US Supreme Court case from Texas, styled ___ vs ____ /decriminalized/ abortions throughout the nation in 1973.

A

Roe vs Wade

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16
Q

T or F: In 2011, the Texas Legislature passed a law that a woman must undergo a sonogram and have a fetal image described by the physician prior to terminating a pregnancy, in addition to a 24-hour waiting period.

17
Q

Which /amendment/ to the U.S. Constitution was used in African American and Latino cases to expand minority rights in Texas and in the nation?

18
Q

Name at least two areas in which Texas ranks #1 compared to other states:

A

A) executions

B) wind power

19
Q

What issue do Texans support by more than 50%?

A

Capital Punishment

20
Q

T or F: The federal gov is one of the largest sources of income for Texas state gov.

21
Q

T or F: A /federal/ form of gov is one in which powers are divided and shared between the national and state governments.

22
Q

Give at least 3 examples of concurrent power in the American political system.

A
  1. To borrow money
  2. To levy taxes
  3. To make and enforce laws
23
Q

T or F: The Supreme Court ruled that states have /coequal power/ to regulate immigration.

24
Q

Does the “full faith and credit clause” of the U.S. Constitution apply to same sex marriage?

25
T or F: The 14th amendment defines a citizen as all persons /born or naturalized/ in the US.
True
26
T or F: The /incorporation doctrine/ holds that state and local governments, in addition to the federal government, are /bound to uphold/ the Bill of Rights.
True
27
What is the name of the clause in the US Constitution that says "the Authority of the U.S. shall be the supreme law of the land".
Supremacy clause
28
What part of the U.S. Constitution /reserves powers/ to the states?
10th Amendment
29
Give at least two examples of powers reserved to the states:
1. Elections | 2. Reverse interstate commerce
30
What is a patterned set of ideas, values, and ways of thinking about government?
Political culture