1-20 AP Notes Flashcards

1
Q

short simple narrative of an event, often used for humorous effect or to make a point

A

Anecdote

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2
Q

writing that attempts to prove the validity of a point of view or an idea by presenting reasoned arguments: persuasive writing is a form

A

Argumentation

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3
Q

an extended narrative of an incident in pros or verse in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract qualities: wants a second meaning

A

Allegory

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4
Q

explanatory notes added to explain or give data

A

Annotation

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5
Q

presenting of two contrasting images, ideas are balanced by words, phrases, or clause to be or not to be

A

Antithesis

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6
Q

the art of effective or persuasive speech, especially the use of figures of speech and other techniques

A

Rhetoric

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7
Q

word or phrase used in everyday language, informal speech or writing

A

Colloquialism

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8
Q

words suggesting meaning based on the association in the readers mind with it

A

Connotation

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9
Q

repetition of identical consonant sounds within two or more words in close proximity

A

Consonance

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10
Q

descriptive writing that greatly exaggerates a specific feature of a persons appearance or facet of personality

A

Caricature

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11
Q

the quality of a piece of writing in which all parts contribute to the development of the central idea

A

Coherence

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12
Q

short often witty statement about life or a principle of truth

A

Aphorism

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13
Q

the device of calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person or thing or personified abstraction

A

Apostrophe

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14
Q

hard, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately in poetry or prose

A

Cacophony

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15
Q

rhetorical device used of listing the details or a process of mentioning words or phrases step by step. clarify meaning

A

enumeration

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16
Q

comparison in which an idea or thing is compared to something quite different from it

A

analogy

17
Q

use of components in a sentence that are grammatically the same, or similar in their structure, sound, or meaning

A

Parallelism

18
Q

a brief or indirect reference to a person, place, or idea of historical importance

A

allusion

19
Q

a figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with something that is closely related

A

metonymy

20
Q

the deliberate repetition of the first part of a sentence in order to achieve an artistic effect

A

anaphora

21
Q

same word returns at the end of a sentence

A

Epistrophe

22
Q

stylistic device that intentionally eliminates conjunctions, usually with commas

A

asyndeton

23
Q

adds coordinating conjunctions to join successive words or phrases where necessary

A

polysyndeton