1 Flashcards
(112 cards)
1
Q
Neoclassicism is a product of
A
The 17th scientific enlightenment
2
Q
Common people doing common things is in
A
Realism
Social ills &tissues
3
Q
Felt more than formed is in
A
Romanticism
4
Q
Natural earth-toned colors stand for
A
Realism
5
Q
Liberty leading the people by Eugene Delacroix is in
A
Romanticism
6
Q
La grande odalisque 1814 by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres is in
A
Neoclassicism
7
Q
The Artist’s studio 1855 by Gustave Courbet is in
A
Realism
8
Q
Le Salon des Refusés is in which year
A
1863
9
Q
Examples of the refused salon paintings
A
Olympia 1863 &Le Dejeuner sur t’herbe 1863
By Edouard Manet
10
Q
Impressionism period
A
1875-1900
11
Q
The advent of transferable oil paint in tubes
A
Impressionism
12
Q
Post-Im period
A
1880-1900
13
Q
Impasto
A
Thickly-applied paint ,heavy brushstroke
14
Q
The dance rehearsal 1875 by Edgar Degas
A
Impressionism
15
Q
Agitated composition
A
Post-Impressionism
16
Q
Pointillism
A
Post-I’m
17
Q
See the world as a compilation of geometric elements
A
Post-I’m
18
Q
The starry night 1889 by Vincent Van Gogh
A
Post-I’m
19
Q
Boulevard des Capucines 1873 by Claude Monet
A
Impressionism
20
Q
Sunday Afternoon on La Grand Jatte 1884 by George Seurat
A
Post-I’m
21
Q
View of Mont Sainte-Victoire 1902-04 by Paul Cezanne
A
Post-I’m
22
Q
Ukiyo-e
A
Floating world pictures
23
Q
What did ukiyo-e depict ?
A
The impermanent &star silent experiences of life
24
Q
จุดเด่นของ japonica me
A
Bright colors
Flat plagal surfaces
Strong outlines
25
Rain shower on Ohashi Bridge 1850
| By Ando Hiroshige was copied by
Vincent Van Gogh as the bridge 1887
26
The great wave at Kanagawa was made by
Katsushika Hokusai
27
Fauvism period
Wild beast
28
Why fauve
It applied to a short-lived but highly influential movement of artists who used colors in bold unconventional ways
29
จดเด่นfauvism 1
Colors used in an arbitrary manner that doesn't reflect that of the natural world
30
จุดเด่นfauvism 2
As in other post-Im. Movement,planal surface of color are very flat & bold with little or no blending of light to shadow
31
Example of Fauvism
Woman with a hat 1905 by Henri Matisse
32
Futurism period
1909-1914
33
Futurism founded in
Italy
34
Futurism describes
A movement in both visual arts &literature that focused on the dynamic quality of modern technology
35
Futurism affirmed
Technology as the salvation and the future of humankind
36
Examples of futurism
Dynamism of a cyclist 1913
(Umberto Boccioni)
Dynamism of a dog on a leash 1912
(Giacomo Balla)
37
Cubism
1907-1914
38
Cubism description
*3-d forms fragmented into geometric (cubic)
Facets and rearranged into a visual reality
*the depiction of a natural object so that all of its facets or dimensions may be viewed at once
39
Cubism fundamental form is
Geometric, not curved
40
Expressionism period
1900-1920
41
Expressionism primarily ...... In origin
German
42
Palette restricted to a range of neutral colors
Cubism
43
Expressionism was highly influenced by
the new psycho analytical theories of Sigmund Freud (dreams,the unconscious,loneliness,anxiety)
44
Die Brucke (the bridge) in Dresden is
An art group perhaps referring to the inward bridge between psychological experience &visual expression
45
The Armory show in which year
1913
46
Purpose of the 69th regiment armory in NY
To introduce these artists to the U.S.
47
Reaction of public then
It caused an immediate sensation ,but largely a negative and derisive reaction from press and general public
(The U.S. Still considered quite provincial at that time)
But even negative publicity is positive exposure
48
Example in the Armory show
Nude Descending a staircase 1912
| Marcel Duchamp
49
Dadaism period
1916-1922
50
Dadaism description
Reaction against the unprecedented carnage & brutality of WW
51
Advent of poison gas tanks airplanes
Dadaism
52
If human civilization makes no sense ,then all cultural institutions , including the arts , are meaningless as well
Dadaism
53
Dadaism
| Term
Dada = rocking horse
54
Why dada
It implied anti-meaning,anti-art
55
Dadaism denied
The meaning or value of any conventional conceptions of art ,even the most respected
56
Examples of Dadaism
L.H.O.O.Q &Fountain1919 by Marcel Duchamp
57
Miho museum
Whig,Japan
| 1997 (I.M.Pei)
58
Background and Purpose
The religious order of Shinji Shumeikei
Is devoted to the pursuit of beauty in nature and in works of art,which the organization collects
-The museum combines both aims nature and art in an 82865 sq ft building ,housing one of the world's finest ancient Japanese and early western collection
59
Artificial
Made by human not fake
60
Medium
Material of painting
61
Text
The way it composes
62
Context
Where,when was the art created
63
Subtext
Viewer feeling about the art
64
Purposes of Art
Enjoyment
healing
History
Sociopolitical viewpoint
65
Durable arts
Painting sculpture architecture film
66
Ephemeral arts
Music dance theatre
67
Pictures are
Always flat
| 2-D (lines create shape)
68
Types of pictures
- representational
- abstract
- non-objective
69
Pictorial media
Watercolor (transparent)
Oil (opaque)
Printmaking
Photography
70
Types of printmaking
Relief : woodcut สีติดตรงที่ไม่ถูกตัดออกไป
| Intaglio : metal สีติดตรงที่ถูกตัดออกไป
71
Photography
Study of movement
Social realism
The visual image available to everyone
72
Impressionism is
What the eyes actually see
73
Surrealism is
Beyond reality -Sigmund Freud talk about Dream
74
Cubism is
Geometric shape - unfold (คลี่ออกมา)
75
Pop art
Mundane (เกี่ยวกับโลก) image
สิ่งที่เห็นได้ในชีวิตปคะจำวัน
Use to create art
76
Ukiyo-e :
Floating world
77
Primary colors
แม่สี
78
Secondary colors
สีผสม
79
Perspective
- Linear (vanishing point)
| - Aerial (faraway & less clear)
80
Chiaroscuro
In art it's used of strong contrasts between light and dark ,usually bold contrasts affecting a whole composition
81
Sculpture can be
2-D and 3-D , shape creates line
82
Methods of sculpture
.Subtraction : carving(แกะสลักหิน&ไม้)
.Addition : add it to the piece (ตัดไม้&เหล็ก)
.Manipulation : molding ,Shaping
.Substitution : casting (หล่อ) -lost was casting -substitute the original with sth etc.
.found :putting object together
83
Types of sculpture
Full round :can walk around
Relief : 1.bas relief (นูนต่ำ) 2.Haute relief นูนสูง
Linear : made form long ,thin shapes and material such as wire,fibers
84
Contrapposto
Standing relax position
85
Kouros
Standing male youth
86
What is architecture
The art of shelling (safe place)
Balance of form and function
Post and lintel (คาน-แนวนอน)
87
Arch (always have stone)
Roman : weight put out bottom
| Gothic : greater teller
88
Consider space inside more than the appearance
Architecture
89
A balanced relationship of form and function
Architecture
90
Arcade
ทางเดินที่มีหลังคาโค้ง
91
Vault
หลังคาโค้ง
92
Types of Vault
Tunnel
| Ribbed (4arch)
93
Load-bearing wall
Use skeleton frame to solve
| By Louis Sullivan
94
Modern architectural ideas
Form follows function
| -design according to use and purpose
95
International style
Clean lines of glass and steel
96
Ecologically-friendly design
Respect for the Environment
97
The cantilever verde roof or balcony
Ferro-concrete : reinforced concrete
| Ferro:iron
98
Frank Lloyd wright period
1867-1959
99
Frank is
A student of Louis Sullivan
| He rejected European classical style as obsolete
100
How was his design
His designs were strongly influenced by
- the landscape of the upper Midwestern U.S.
- the traditional Japanese architectural designs
101
An Example of Frank's designs
The prairie house
102
Le Corbusier period
Swiss 1887-1965
103
Le Corbusier >>>>
The functional building (modular architecture)
| A house is a machine for living
104
Le Corbusier's design
La villa Savoye 1931
105
Mies Van Der Rohe is
German 1886-1969
106
Mines Van Der Rohe's ideas
International style :less is more
| The modern steel & glass skyscraper
107
I.M.Pei is
Chinese American born 1917
108
I.M.Pei's ideas
- relationship of building to nature
- glass as a medium of light and shadow
- DVD : museum on the mountain
109
Temple is
Cardinal directions of sacred place
110
Central Thai traditional home design
- concave diagonal roof lines
- walls lean inward
- ngao at each lower corner of gable ;similar to Hanghong (กนก) rolling scroll design/pattern
111
Lana architectural design
- Straight diagonal roof lines
- walls lean outward
- Gahlae at top of gable
112
Academic style ยุคไหน
Neoclassicism
