1 Flashcards

1
Q

MC demographic for costocondritis

A

females

>40yo

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2
Q

how many anatomic pts defined and necessary for fibromyalgia

A

11/18

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3
Q

MC demographic and ratio for AS

A

Males, 4-10:1

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4
Q

what specific costosternal jts are typically involved in costochondritis and is swelling present?

A

jt 2-5 StC jt, no swelling

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5
Q

describe cobb angles and tx strategy for ea

A

0-20 monitor
20-40 brace
>40 surgery

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6
Q

Rt TS scoliosis, which way will the SP move, resulting in a rib hump on what side

A

sp move left (concavity)

rib hump on rt

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7
Q

how much pressure should be used when evaluating for tender pts for fibromyalgia

A

4kg approx enough to blange a thumbnail

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8
Q

describe rissers sign, how it relates to the tx of scoliosis

A

indicator for skel maturity / further along you are in the dev of the iliac growth plate, the less concern there is for progression

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9
Q

children with sprengel’s deform are at an incr risk of three other conditions

A

scoliosis
klipofile
kidney dz

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10
Q

adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, how often should curve progression be monitored

A

3-4m

morray topography is a 3d pic used

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11
Q

two systems of body affected by AS

A

skeletal, CV

[respiratory, vision]

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12
Q

injury presents with wrist drop, weakness/paralysis of extensors of digits and wrist as well as ….

A

radial neurop

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13
Q

when adjusting a scoliotic spine, always align your thrust:

A

on convexity TWD convacity

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14
Q

often a rib frx arent dx on film until when/why?

A

2-4w, until callus formation

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15
Q

cond leading to bamboo spine and trolley track sign on xray

A

AS

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16
Q

producing unilat pn in band around chest, cond can be caused by herpes zosters, DM, and…

A

intercostal neuritis

17
Q

fibromyalgia demographic and ratio

A

female, 5:1

18
Q

pt with hx of prolonged coughing and unilat pn

19
Q

name of position that can reprod pn of costochondritis

A

crowing rooster position

20
Q

scoliosis dextro/levo which is less common and more dangerous

A

levo/left, cardiopulm involvement

21
Q

pt has scoliosis caused by leg length inequality, will this curve straighten with lat/fwd bending, why?

A

yes, the scoliosis is fxn’l if caused by leg length ineq

22
Q

name 4 jt commonly affected by AS EXCEPT spine/SI/ribs

A

calcaneous
pubic symph
hip
shoulder

23
Q

this occurs from compressive forces resulting in impaired growth of a vertebra on the concave side of a scoliotic curve

A

lateral wedge deformity [wolff’s law]

24
Q

curves greater than __ deg are more likely to progress, having reached a pt where gravity is at an advantage

25
rossolimo's hand sign indicates a __ dz
pyramidal tract
26
syndrome causes moderate to severe chest pn, unilat, gets better in 6m no matter what you do
titze's syndrome
27
pt has upper trunk nerve injury caused by trx, exp weakness of delt, bi's, infraspin, wrist extensors, most likely dx is
erb duchenne's palsy
28
all pt with scoliosis goals of tx are
slow progression, alleviate sx
29
recurrent LBP, with pelvic obliquity, struct short leg, how would you treat this pt
adjust, heel lift | [if SL was fxn'l, orthotic + adjust]
30
t/f and why, if tuning fork prods pn, safe bet there is a frx
true, bc it is very specific, but not sensitive