1-500 Most Common Characters Flashcards
(500 cards)
1
Q
的
A
0001: [de] ; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde that’s it, that’s right; 是…的 shì…de one who…; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. He is one who speaks Chinese.; [dì] 目的 mùdì goal; [dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly
2
Q
一(A壹)
A
0002: [yī] one, a little; 第一 dì–yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick) look at; [yí] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yí gè rén one person; 一定 yídìng certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月yíyuè January; [yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē some; {Compare with 幺(F么) yāo, which also means one”}”
3
Q
是
A
0003: [shì] to be, 是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?
4
Q
不
A
0004: [bù] not; [bú] (used before tone #4); 不是 bú shì isn’t
5
Q
了
A
0005: [le] ; 你来了! Nǐ láile! You have come! 我累了! Wǒ lèile! I’ve gotten tired! 那好了! Nà hǎole! That’s OK (now)! 我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi kèren. I invited only one guest.; [liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解 liǎojiě) understand, comprehend; 了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liǎole to be over/ended/finnish/settled; 你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be able to sell (it)!; [liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch; {Compare with 子 zǐ child}
6
Q
人
A
0006: [rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人吗? yǒu rén ma? Is there anybody here?; {Compare with 入 rù enter}
7
Q
我
A
0007: [wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us; {Compare with 找 zhǎo seek}
8
Q
在
A
0008: [zài] at; 现在 xiànzài now; 存在 cúnzài exist
9
Q
有
A
0009: [yǒu] have, there is; 没有 méiyǒu haven’t, there isn’t; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn’t there? Have (you) or haven’t (you)?; 有的 yǒude some; [yòu] (=又 yòu) again, both… and…
10
Q
他
A
0010: [tā] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (=其他 qítā) other; [tuō] (in classical texts) someone else, something else
11
Q
这(F這)
A
0011: [zhè] this; 这儿 zhèr here; [zhèi] this (before classifier)
12
Q
中
A
0012: [zhōng] middle, in; 中国 Zhōngguó China; [zhòng] hit (a target)
13
Q
大
A
0013: [dà] big; 多大? duōdà? how large?; 大小 dàxiǎo size; 大家 dàjiā everybody; [dài] 大夫 dàifu doctor; {Compare with 太 tài very and 木 mù tree}
14
Q
来(F來)
A
0014: [lái] come; 原来 yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; 来年 láinián coming/next year(s); [lai] (when used as a verb complement); 起来 qǐlai get up
15
Q
上
A
0015: [shàng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous; [shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin; [shang] (when used as a verb complement); {Compare with 下 xià under}
16
Q
国(F國)
A
0016: [guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation, ; 中国 Zhōngguó China; 美国 Měiguó USA
17
Q
个(F個,箇)
A
0017: [gè] ; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage; [gě] 自个 zìgě oneself
18
Q
到
A
0018: [dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
19
Q
说(F說)
A
0019: [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade; [shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying
20
Q
们(F們)
A
0020: [men] (pluralizing suffix for pronouns and human nouns); 我们 wǒmen we; 人们 rénmen people
21
Q
为(F為)
A
0021: [wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection; [wéi] do, act, act as, be, become; 认为 rènwéi think or believe that…; 以为 yǐwéi think or believe erroneously that…; {Compare with 办 bàn do}
22
Q
子
A
0022: [zǐ] child, son; 子女 zǐnǚ sons and daughters; 儿子 érzi son; [zi] (noun suffix); 桌子 zhuōzi table; {Compare with 了 le }
23
Q
和
A
0023: [hé] together, with, (F龢) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, ; 和平 hépíng peace; [Hé] Japan; [huo] 暖和 nuǎnhuo nice and warm; [hè] join in singing, compose a poem in reply; [huó] mix with water; [huò] mix, blend; [hú] complete a set in Mahjong
24
Q
你
A
0024: [nǐ] (Alternative feminine form: 妳 nǐ) you, your; 你们 nǐmen you (plural)
25
地
0025: [dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches; [de] , ~ly; 快地走 kuàide zǒu walk quickly
26
出
0026: [chū] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce; 出现 chūxiàn appear, emerge, (F齣)
27
道
0027: [dào] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine, , (=道教 Dàojiào) Taoism; 知道 zhīdao know; [dǎo] (=导 dǎo) lead; 领道 = 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
28
也
0028: [yě] also, as well; 也许 yěxǔ perhaps
29
时(F時)
0029: [shí] period, season, (=时间 shíjiān, =时候 shíhou) time, (=小时 xiǎoshí) hour
30
年
0030: [nián] year, ; 今年 jīnnián this year; 明年 míngnián next year; 去年 qùnián last year; 中年 zhōngnián middle age
31
得
0031: [de] ; 走得快 zǒude kuài walk quickly; [dé] get, reach, achieve; [děi] should
32
就
0032: [jiù] just, simply, right away; 就要 jiùyào about to (do something); 这就是我! Zhè jiùshì wǒ! This is simply me!; 他就要去. Tā jiùyào qù. He is about to leave.
33
那
0033: [nà] that; [nèi] that (before classifier); [nuó] 禅那 chánnuó deep meditation; [nuò] 无那 wúnuò helpless, unfortunately; [nǎ] (=哪 nǎ) what?; [něi] (=哪 něi before classifier) which?
34
要
0034: [yào] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; 主要 zhǔyào main, fundamental; [yāo] 要求 yāoqiú demand
35
下
0035: [xià] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last); {Compare with 上 shàng above}
36
以
0036: [yǐ] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; 可以 kěyǐ OK, may; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore, as a result; 以外 yǐwài beyond, except
37
生
0037: [shēng] give birth, life; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir
38
会(F會)
0038: [huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party; [kuài] 会计 kuàijì accounting; [huǐ] 会儿 huìr moment
39
自
0039: [zì] from, since, (=自己 zìjǐ) self; 自然 zìrán nature; {Compare with 目 mù eye and 白 bái white}
40
着(F著)
0040: [zhe] ; [zháo] touch; [zhuó] wear clothes, dress, touch; [zhāo] put in, add, (F招) make move in chess, trick, decieve
41
去
0041: [qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái)
42
之
0042: [zhī] , it (in classical texts)
43
过(F過)
0043: [guò] pass, cross, go by, exceed, ; 过马路 guò mǎlù cross the street; 我去过中国两次. wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó liǎng cì. I have gone to China twice.
44
家
0044: [jiā] home, house, family; 国家 guójiā nation; 大家 dàjiā everybody; [jie] 整天家 zhěngtiānjie all day long; 家里 jiālǐ (at) home, (in the) family
45
学(F學)
0045: [xué] study, learn; 学校 xuéxiào school; 学生 xuésheng student; {Compare with 字 zì written character}
46
对(F對)
0046: [duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me
47
可
0047: [kě] ~able, (=可以 kěyǐ) may, can, (=可是 kěshì) but, however; 可爱 kě'ài loveable, cute; 可能 kě'néng possible, probable, maybe; 可口可乐 kěkǒukělè Coca Cola; [kè] 可汗 kèhán khan
48
她
0048: [tā] she, her
49
里
0049: [lǐ] neighbourhood, half kilometer, , (F裏,裡) in, inside, lining; 哪里? nǎli? where?; 那里 nàli there; 这里 zhèli here
50
后
0050: [hòu] queen, (F後) after, behind, ; 后天 hòutiān the day after tomorrow
51
小
0051: [xiǎo] small; 大小 dàxiǎo size
52
么
0052: [me/mo] (F麼,末) (interrogative suffix) 什么? shénme? what?; 为什么? wèishénme? why? 没什么! méi shénme! It doesn't matter!, Never mind!; 怎么? zěnme? how?; [yāo] (S幺) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone numbers)
53
心
0053: [xīn] heart; 小心 xiǎoxīn be careful; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality; 中心 zhōngxīn center
54
多
0054: [duō] many, much, more; 多大 duōdà how large?; 多少 duōshǎo how many/much?
55
天
0055: [tiān] sky, heaven, god, day, (=天空 tiānkōng) sky; 天气 tiānqì weather; {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ–yǐ–bǐng–dīng–wù–jǐ–gēng–xīn–rén–guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}; {Compare with 夫 fū man and 无 wú without}
56
而
0056: [ér] (=而且 érqiě) and, furthermore, (=然而 rán'ér) yet, even so
57
能
0057: [néng] can, be able; 能够 nénggòu be capable of; 可能 kě'néng maybe
58
好
0058: [hǎo] good, good to..., easy to...; 你好! Nǐhǎo! Hello!; [hào] to like; [hāo] 好好儿 hǎohāor in perfectly good condition
59
都
0059: [dōu] all; [dū] (=首都 shǒudū) capital city
60
然
0060: [rán] right, correct, so, like that; 虽然 suīrán although; 忽然 hūrán suddenly; 当然 dāngrán of course; 自然 zìrán nature
61
没(F沒)
0061: [méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; [mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate
62
日
0062: [rì] sun, (=日子 rìzi) day; 日记 rìjì diary; 日光 rìguāng sunlight; {Compare with 曰 yuē say, 目 mù eye and 甘 gān sweet}
63
于
0063: [yú] , (F於) in, at, for, to, from, by, than; {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 干 gān stem}
64
起
0064: [qǐ] rise, start; 起来 qǐlai get up; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me; [qi] (when used as a verb complement)
65
还(F還)
0065: [hái] still, yet; [huán] return, give back
66
发
0066: [fā] (F發) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand; [fà] (F髮) hair; [fa] (F髮) 头发 tóufa hair
67
成
0067: [chéng] (=成为 chéngwéi, =变成 biànchéng) become, ; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 完成 wánchéng accomplish, complete, fulfill; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom
68
事
0068: [shì] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility; 事情 shìqing situation
69
只(F祇)
0069: [zhǐ] only, just, merely, ; 一只猫 yì zhǐ māo a cat; [zhī] (F隻) single, one, only; {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother}"
70
作
0070: [zuò] do, make; 工作 gōngzuò work; 作业 zuòyè homework; [zuó] 作践 zuójian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult; [zuō] do
71
当
0071: [dāng] (F當) serve as, (F噹) ding–dong; [dàng] (F當) proper, right, equal, (=当作 dàngzuò) treat as, regard as
72
想
0072: [xiǎng] think, feel, consider, want, remember
73
看
0073: [kàn] see, look at, read, think, consider; [kān] look after, tend; 看守 kānshǒu guard
74
文
0074: [wén] language, literature, ; 文化 wénhuà culture; 中文 Zhōngwén Chinese (written) language
75
无(F無)
0075: [wú] without, nothingness, have not; [mó] 南无 nánmó to give oneself totally to; {Compare with 天 tiān heaven}
76
开(F開)
0076: [kāi] open; 开始 kāishǐ begin 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold; [kai] (when used as a verb complement); {Compare with 并 bìng combine}
77
手
0077: [shǒu] hand, a person skilled in something; 挥手 huīshǒu wave; 拍手 pāishǒu clap; 握手 wòshǒu shake/clasp hands; {Compare with 毛 máo hair}
78
十(A拾)
0078: [shí] ten; 十三 shísān thirteen; 五十 wǔshí fifty; 十月 shíyuè October
79
用
0079: [yòng] use; 好用 hǎoyòng useful; 不用 búyòng there's no need; 使用 shǐyòng use, apply; {Compare with 甩 shuǎi swing}
80
主
0080: [zhǔ] lord, master, host, god, (=主要 zhǔyào) main, primary; 主义 zhǔyì doctrine, ~ism; 主页 zhùyè homepage; {Compare with 王 wáng king}
81
行
0081: [xíng] go, OK; 行动 xíngdòng action, operation, move, get about, act; [háng] line; 银行 yínháng bank; 行业 hángyè profession; [hàng] 树行子 shùhàngzi rows of trees; [héng] (phonetic radical)
82
方
0082: [fāng] side, square; 地方 dìfang place; 方面 fāngmiàn aspect; {Compare with 万 wàn ten thousand}
83
又
0083: [yòu] again, both... and...
84
如
0084: [rú] like, as, as if, (=如果 rúguǒ) if; 如此 rúcǐ like this
85
前
0085: [qián] in front, previous, ago, former, first; 前天 the day before yesterday
86
所
0086: [suǒ] place; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore; 所有 suǒyǒu all; 厕所 cèsuǒ toilet
87
本
0087: [běn] basis, origin, edition, ; 本人 běnrén I, me, myself; 日本 Rìběn Japan; {Compare with 木 mù tree}
88
见(F見)
0088: [jiàn] appear to be, meet with, call on, (=看见 kànjian) see; 意见 yìjian idea, view, opinion; 听见 tīngjiàn hear; [xiàn] show, appear, become visible; {Compare with 贝 bèi shellfish}
89
经(F經)
0089: [jīng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin), scripture, constant, regular, , deal with, (=经纪 jīngjì) manage (a business); 已经 yǐjing already; 经过 jīngguò pass, go through; 经验 jīngyàn experience; 经由 jīngyóu via, by way of; 经常 jīngcháng frequent, daily; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes;
90
头(F頭)
0090: [tóu] head, top, first, ; 头发 tóufa hair; [tou] 石头 shítou stone
91
面
0091: [miàn] face, surface, , (F麵) wheat flour, (=面条 miàntiáo) noodle; 面包 miànbāo bread
92
公
0092: [gōng] public, official; 公里 gōnglǐ kilometer; 办公室 bànggōngshì office; 公司 gōngsī company; 公共 gōnggòng public, communal, common; 公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē (public) bus; 李公 Lǐgōng (honorable and old) Mr Li
93
同
0093: [tóng] same, with; 同志 tóngzhì comrade; [tòng] (F衕) 胡同 hútòng lane
94
三(A叁)
0094: [sān] three; 第三世界 dì–sān shìjiè 3rd World; 三月 sānyuè March
95
已
0095: [yǐ] stop, cease, end, (=已经 yǐjīng) already; {Compare with 己 jǐ self, which is open" on the left side}"
96
老
0096: [lǎo] old, venerable, outdated; 老师 lǎoshī teacher; 老虎 lǎohǔ tiger; 老张 lǎo Zhāng old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang
97
从(F從)
0097: [cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary; [cōng] 黑从从 hēicōngcōng murky
98
动(F動)
0098: [dòng] move, change, arouce; 动物 dòngwù animal; 活动 huódòng activity; 运动 yùndòng sports
99
两(F兩)
0099: [liǎng] two (before classifier), 50 grams
100
长(F長)
0100: [cháng] long, lasting, length; [zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder
101
知
0101: [zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell, (=知道 zhīdao) know; 知识 zhīshi knowledge; [zhì] (=智 zhì) wit, (=智慧 zhìhuì) wisdom, (=智力 zhìlì) intellect
102
民
0102: [mín] (=人民 rénmín) people, ; 民主 mǐnzhǔ democracy
103
样(F樣)
0103: [yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner; 这样 zhèyàng like this; 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how? in what way?
104
现(F現)
0104: [xiàn] show, appear, current; 现在 xiànzài now; 发现 fāxiàn discover; 现代 xiàndài modern
105
分
0105: [fēn] divide, fraction, minute, cent; 百分之五 bǎifēnzhīwǔ = 5/100 = 5%; [fèn] limits of rights or duty
106
将(F將)
0106: [jiāng] shall; 将来 jiānglái future; [jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess 麻将 májiàng mahjongg
107
外
0107: [wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones mother's/sisters/wife's side; 外孙 wàisūn daugthers son; 外国人 wàiguórén foreigner; 意外 yìwài unexpected; {Compare with 处 chù place}
108
但
0108: [dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet
109
身
0109: [shēn] life, incarnation, , (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 亲身 qīnshēn in person, personally
110
些
0110: [xiē] some, ; 一些 yìxiē a number of, some; 这些人 zhèxiē rén these people
111
与(F與)
0111: [yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and; [yù] 参与 cānyù participate in; [yú] 欤 ; {Compare with 写 xiě write}
112
高
0112: [gāo] high, tall, loud, your, ; 提高 tígāo improve; 高兴 gāoxìng happy; 高见 gāojiàn your opinion/idea
113
意
0113: [yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea, (=愿意 yuànyi) wish, desire; 意图 yìtú intention; 意见 yìjian opinion; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
114
进(F進)
0114: [jìn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit; 进步 jìnbù progress
115
把
0115: [bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, ; [bà] 把子 bàzi, 把儿 bàr handle
116
法
0116: [fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method; 法国 Fǎguó France
117
此
0117: [cǐ] this; 如此 rúcǐ (=这样 zhèyàng) like this; 此地 cǐdì (=这里 zhèlǐ) here, at this place
118
实(F實)
0118: [shí] solid, true, real; 事实 shìshí fact; 实际上 shíjìshang actually; 实在 shízài really
119
回
0119: [huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, Hui (ethnic minority), ; 回来 huílái come back; 回去 huíqù go back; 回答 huídá answer
120
二(A贰)
0120: [èr] two; 二月 èryuè February
121
理
0121: [lǐ] principle; 理论 lǐlùn theory; 管理 guǎnlǐ manage; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality
122
美
0122: [měi] (=美丽 meilì) beautiful, (=好 hǎo) good, (=美德 měidé) virtue, ; 美国 Měiguó USA; 美元 měiyuán US$ 美家 měijiā artist
123
点(F點)
0123: [diǎn] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink, , (=点火 diǎnhuǒ) light a fire; 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 点头 diǎntóu nod one's head
124
月
0124: [yuè] month, (=月亮 yuèliang, =月球 yuèqiú) moon
125
明
0125: [míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), ; 明白 míngbai clear, understand; 明天 míngtiān tomorrow
126
其
0126: [qí] its, that, such, they, them; 其他 qítā other; 尤其 yóuqí especially; [jī] anniversary
127
种(F種)
0127: [zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race; [zhòng] to plant, cultivate
128
声(F聲)
0128: [shēng] voice, declaration, (=声音 shēngyīn) sound, ; 声名 shēngmíng reputation, fame, statement, declaration
129
全
0129: [quán] whole, entire, total, complete, ; 完全 wánquán completely; 安全 ānquán safety
130
工
0130: [gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job; 工人 gōngrén worker
131
己
0131: [jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self; {Compare with 已 yǐ already, which is closed" on the left side}"
132
话(F話)
0132: [huà] speech, word, language, dialect, (=说话 shuōhuà) talk, speak; [huo] 白话 báihuo = báihuà vernacular, empty talk
133
儿(F兒)
0133: [ér] child; 儿子 érzi son; 女儿 nǚ'ér daughter; [r] (noun suffix); 这儿 zhèr here; 那儿 nàr there; [rén] (when referring to the radical); {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother, 几 jǐ table, 臾 yú moment}
134
者
0134: [zhě] one who...; 作者 zuòzhě author; 和平主义者 hépíngzhǔyìzhě pacifist
135
向
0135: [xiàng] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along, allways, , (F嚮) direction, towards, (F曏) formerly, previously; 向者 xiàngzhě formerly, once upon a time
136
情
0136: [qíng] sensibility, (=感情 gǎnqíng) feeling, emotion; 爱情 àiqíng love
137
部
0137: [bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit, , (=部队 bùduì) troops, army; 西部 xībù western part; 全部 quánbù entire
138
正
0138: [zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct; [zhēng] 正月 zhēngyuè, 新正 xīnzhēng the 1st month of lunar year
139
名
0139: [míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name; 著名 zhùmíng famous; 名词 míngcí noun
140
定
0140: [dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=决定 juédìng) decide; 一定 yídìng definite
141
女
0141: [nǚ] female, (=女人 nǚrén, =妇女 fùnǚ) woman
142
问(F問)
0142: [wèn] ask, examine; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 访问 fǎngwèn visit
143
力
0143: [lì] (=活力 nénglì) energy, vitality, , (=力量 lìliang) strength, force
144
机(F機)
0144: [jī] (=机器 jīqi) machine; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio; 飞机 fēijī aircraft
145
给(F給)
0145: [gěi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; 送给 sònggěi send/present to; [jǐ] give, supply, provide, (=供给 gōngjǐ) provide
146
等
0146: [děng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc.
147
几
0147: [jī] small table, (F幾) 几乎 jīhū almost; [jǐ] (F幾) how many?, a few, (used in numerals); {Compare with 儿 ér child}
148
很
0148: [hěn] very, quite; 很好 hěnhǎo very good; 很不错! hěn búcuò! not bad at all!
149
业(F業)
0149: [yè] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of study, engage in, ; 商业 shāngyè commerce; 工业 gōngyè industry; 作业 zuòyè homework
150
最
0150: [zuì] most, marking for superlative; 最近 zuìjìn recently/soon; 最喜欢 zuì xǐhuan favorite
151
间(F間)
0151: [jiān] room, between, locality, within given time or space, ; [jiàn] gap, interval; [gān] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre
152
新
0152: [xīn] new, renew; 重新 chóngxīn again; 新闻 xīnwén news
153
什(F甚)
0153: [shén] 什么 shénme what?; [shí] (=十 shí) ten
154
打
0154: [dǎ] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific meaning determined by its object); 打算 dǎsuan plan, intend; 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault; [dá] dozen
155
便
0155: [biàn] (=方便 fāngbiàn) convenient; [pián] 便宜 piányi cheap; {Compare with 使 shǐ send and 更 gèng more}
156
位
0156: [wèi] place, location, position,
157
因
0157: [yīn] cause, (=因为 yīnwèi) because, (=原因 yuányīn) reason
158
重
0158: [zhòng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (=沉重 chénzhòng) heavy, weighty, (=重要 zhòngyào) important; [chóng] again
159
被
0159: [bèi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice); [pī] 被服 pīfú = bèifú bedding and clothing, something one hangs on to
160
走
0160: [zǒu] go, walk, leave
161
电(F電)
0161: [diàn] (=闪电 shǎndiàn) (flash of) lightning, (=电气 diànqì) electricity; 电话 diànhuà phone; 电脑 diànnǎo computer
162
四(A肆)
0162: [sì] four; 四周 sìzhōu all around; 四月 sìyuè April
163
第
0163: [dì] indicating ordinal number, ~th; 第三世界 dì–sān shìjiè 3rd World; 第一次 dì–yī cì 1st time
164
门(F門)
0164: [mén] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, , ; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 部门 bùmén department; 门铃 ménlíng doorbell
165
相
0165: [xiāng] each other, mutual, mode, phase, ; [xiàng] look at, appearance, photo
166
次
0166: [cì] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times; 两次 liǎng cì twice
167
东(F東)
0167: [dōng] master, owner, (=东方 dōngfāng) east; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 东西 dōngxi thing, creature; {Compare with 车 chē vehicle}
168
政
0168: [zhèng] (=政治 zhèngzhì) politics, political affairs, (=政府 zhèngfǔ) government
169
海
0169: [hǎi] sea, big lake, , (=海洋 hǎiyáng, =大海 dàhǎi) sea, ocean
170
口
0170: [kǒu] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, ; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 人口 rénkǒu population
171
使
0171: [shǐ] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (=使用 shǐyòng) use, apply; {Compare with 吏 lì and 便 biàn official}
172
教
0172: [jiāo] teach; 王老师教数学. Wáng lǎoshī jiāo shùxué. Teacher Wang teaches math.; [jiào] cause, ask to, teach; 教师 jiàoshī teacher, instructor; 教育 jiàoyù education
173
西
0173: [xī] west, western; 东西 dōngxi thing; 西北 xīběi northwest
174
再
0174: [zài] again, once more; 再见 zàijiàn goodbye
175
平
0175: [píng] flat, level, even; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 和平 hépíng peace; 平常 píngcháng ordinary, common, usually; {Compare with 半 bàn half}
176
真
0176: [zhēn] true, genuine, really; {There are two ways of writing this character!}
177
听(F聽)
0177: [tīng] listen; 听见 tīngjiàn hear; 听不懂 tīngbudǒng don't understand (by listening)
178
世
0178: [shì] generation, , (=世界 shìjiè) world; 世纪 shìjì century
179
气(F氣)
0179: [qì] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; 天气 tiānqi weather
180
信
0180: [xìn] letter, message, information, (=相信 xiāngxìn) belive in; 信封 xìnfēng envelope
181
北
0181: [běi] north; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 北京 Běijīng
182
少
0182: [shǎo] few, little, less, lack; [shào] young; 少年 shàonián juvenile
183
关(F關)
0183: [guān] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, key part; 关系 guānxi connection; 关于 guānyú concerning
184
并
0184: [bìng] (F併) combine, merge, (F並) and, equally, truly; [bīng] 并州 Bìng Zhōu (Taiyuan in Shanxi); {Compare with 开 kāi open}
185
内(F內)
0185: [nèi] inside; 内容 nèiróng content; {Compare with 肉 ròu meat and 丙 bǐng third}
186
加
0186: [jiā] add, plus, append, (=增加 zēngjiā) increase; 参加 cānjiā join
187
化
0187: [huà] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (=变化 biànhuà) change, transform; [huā] (=花 huā) spend
188
由
0188: [yóu] from, let, (=由于 yóuyú) due to, (=理由 lǐyóu) cause, reason; 自由 zìyóu freedom; {Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 申 shēn explain}
189
却(F卻)
0189: [què] however, but, yet
190
代
0190: [dài] (=代表 dàibiǎo) represent, (=时代 shídài) generation, period, epoch, ; 现代 xiàndài modern (times); 上代 shàngdài previous generation
191
军(F軍)
0191: [jūn] army, military, troops
192
产(F產)
0192: [chǎn] give birth to, (=产生 chǎnshēng) produce, (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product
193
入
0193: [rù] (=进入 jìnrù) enter, get into; 收入 shōurù income; {Compare with 人 rén person}
194
先
0194: [xiān] first, before, earlier; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir; 祖先 zǔxiān = 先辈 xiānbèi ancestor; {Compare with 失 shī lose}
195
山
0195: [shān] hill, mountain, ; 火山 huǒshān volcano; 山脉 shānmài mountain range
196
五(A伍)
0196: [wǔ] five; 五月 wǔyuè May
197
太
0197: [tài] great, very, too; 太太 tàitai Madame; 太阳 tàiyáng sun, sunshine; {Compare with 大 dà big}
198
水
0198: [shuǐ] water, liquid, ; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 水果 shuǐguǒ fruit; 药水 yàoshuǐ liquid medecine; {Compare with 永 yǒng forever}
199
万(F萬)
0199: [wàn] ten thousand, myriad, ; 万岁 wànsuì long live; [Mò] 万俟 Mòqí ; {Compare with 方 fāng square}
200
市
0200: [shì] (=市场 shìchǎng) market, (=城市 chéngshì) city, town
201
眼
0201: [yǎn] (=眼睛 yǎnjing) eye; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses
202
体(F體)
0202: [tǐ] substance, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete, specific; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font; [tī] 体己 tīji (or tǐjǐ) intimate, confidential
203
别(F別,彆)
0203: [bié] separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, ; [biè] 别扭 bièniu awkward
204
处(F處)
0204: [chù] place, part, point, department, office; [chǔ] deal with, get along with somebody; {Compare with 外 wài outside}
205
总(F總)
0205: [zǒng] general, overall, always, (=总数 zǒngshù) sum, total; 总统 zǒngtǒng president (of a republic)
206
才(F纔)
0206: [cái] talent, only then; 刚才 gāngcái just now
207
场(F場)
0207: [chǎng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground, country fair, market, ; [cháng]
208
师(F師)
0208: [shī] (=老师 lǎoshī) teacher; 师傅 shīfu master
209
书(F書)
0209: [shū] book, style of calligraphy; 书记 shūji clerk; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library
210
比
0210: [bǐ] compare, contrast; 比较 bǐjiào relatively; 比如 bǐrú efor example
211
住
0211: [zhù] live (in a place)
212
员(F員)
0212: [yuán] member. ~ist, ~er; 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 人员 rényuán personnel
213
九(A玖)
0213: [jiǔ] nine; 九月 jiǔyuè September
214
笑
0214: [xiào] laugh
215
性
0215: [xìng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; 可能性 kěnéngxìng possibility
216
通
0216: [tōng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority, expert, (=通过 tōngguò) go through, , ; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 普通话 Pǔtōnghù Common Speach = Mandarin; [tòng]
217
目
0217: [mù] eye; 目前 mùqián in front of ones eyes, at present; 目的 mùdì goal, purpose, aim; 目录 mùlù catalogue, list, list of contents; {Compare with 自 zì self and 日 rì sun}
218
华(F華)
0218: [huá] glory, splendor, magnificent, (=中华 Zhōnghuá) China; [Huà] ; 华山 Huà Shān (mountain in Shaanxi)
219
报(F報)
0219: [bào] (=报告 bàogào) report, (=报纸 bàozhǐ) newspaper, (=电报 diànbào) telegram
220
立
0220: [lì] stand, erect, vertical; 建立 jiànlì establish; 立刻 lìkè right away; 立方体 lìfāngtǐ cube
221
马(F馬)
0221: [mǎ] horse; 马上 mǎshàng right away 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū careless, casual; {Compare with 乌 wū crow}
222
命
0222: [mìng] (=生命 shēngmìng) life, fate, destiny; 命令 mìnglìng command; 革命 gémìng revolution
223
张(F張)
0223: [zhāng] spread, sheet of paper, ; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense, nervous
224
活
0224: [huó] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life; 生活 shēnghuó life; 活动 huódòng activity
225
难(F難)
0225: [nán] difficult; [nàn] disaster
226
神
0226: [shén] spirit, god; 精神 jīngshén spirit, mind, consciousness, essence
227
数(F數)
0227: [shù] number, number, figure, fate, plan; 数学 shùxué math; [shǔ] count, enumerate, list; [shuò] frequently, repeatedly
228
件
0228: [jiàn] item, correspondence, document, ; 条件 tiáojiàn term, condition
229
安
0229: [ān] still, quiet; 安全 ānquán safe, secure; 安排 ānpái arrange, plan, fix up
230
表
0230: [biǎo] show, list, table, form, meter, (F錶) (wrist–)watch
231
原
0231: [yuán] originally, simple, ; 原来 yuánlái original, formerly, as a matter of fact; 原因 yuányīn cause, reason
232
车(F車)
0232: [chē] car, vehicle with wheels, ; [jū] (a piece in Chinese chess); {Compare with 东 dōng east}
233
白
0233: [bái] white; 明白 míngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious; 白天 báitiān daytime; 白菜 báicài cabbage; [bó] 李白 Lǐ Bó = Lǐ Bái; {Compare with 自 zì self and 百 bǎi hundred}
234
应(F應)
0234: [yīng] promise, answer, respond, , (=应该 yīnggāi) should, ought to; [yìng] 应用 yìngyòng apply
235
路
0235: [lù] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort, grade, class, , (=道路 dàolù) road
236
期
0236: [qī] phase, stage, , (=时期 shíqī) time period; 班期 bānqī schedule, time table; 星期 xīngqī week; 长期 chángqī long term; [jī] anniversary
237
叫
0237: [jiào] cry out, call; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as
238
死
0238: [sǐ] die, death
239
常
0239: [cháng] often, constant, ordinary, ; 非常 fēicháng extremely
240
提
0240: [tí] lift, raise, pick up, carry; 提高 tígāo improve; 提供 tígōng provide; [dī] 提防 dīfang take precautions or be on guard against
241
感
0241: [gǎn] (=感觉 gǎnjué) feel, (=感情 gǎnqíng) emotion
242
金
0242: [jīn] (=金子 jīnzi) gold, (=金属 jīnshǔ) metals in general
243
何
0243: [hé] what?, where?, how?, ; 任何 rènhé any; 如何 rúhé how?; 几何 jǐhé geometry
244
更
0244: [gèng] more, still/even more, furthermore; [gēng] replace, transform, night watch; (=更改 gēnggǎi) change, alter; {Compare with 吏 lì official and 便 biàn convenient}
245
反
0245: [fǎn] turn over, return, revolt, (=反对 fǎnduì) oppose, combat; 反映 fǎnyìng reflect; [bǎn] 反反 bǎnbǎn proper, fitting; {Compare with 友 yǒu friend}
246
合
0246: [hé] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together, jointly, , (=结合 jiéhé) combine; 合作 hézuò cooperate; [gě] decilitre
247
放
0247: [fàng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom, lend (money) at interest; 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate
248
做
0248: [zuò] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, to have sex; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as; 做法 zuòfǎ method, way of doing; {Sometimes replaceable with 作 zuò do}
249
系
0249: [xì] series, department, faculty, (=系统 xìtǒng) system, (F係) (=联系 liánxì) integrate, relate to; 关系 guānxi concern, affect, matter, (F繫) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned; [jì] (F繫) tie, bind
250
计(F計)
0250: [jì] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, plot, plan, ; 统计 tǒngjì statistics
251
或
0251: [huò] (=或者 huòzhě) or, (=或许 huòxǔ) perhaps, mayby, (=可能 kěnéng) probably; {Compare with 國=国 guó country}
252
司
0252: [sī] 公司 gōngsī company, corporation; 司令 sīlìng commander
253
利
0253: [lì] (=利益 lìyì) interest, benefit, profit, ; 利用 lìyòng utilize; 胜利 shènglì triumph; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
254
受
0254: [shòu] receive, endure, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 难受 nánshòu unhappy
255
光
0255: [guāng] light, merely; 阳光 yángguāng sunlight; 光荣 guāngróng glory
256
王
0256: [wáng] king; 王国 wángguó kingdom, realm, domain; [wàng] (rare) rule; {Compare with 主 zhǔ lord and 玉 yù jade}
257
果
0257: [guǒ] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (=结果 jiéguǒ) result, consequence, outcome; 如果 rúguǒ if
258
亲(F親)
0258: [qīn] close relative, kiss; 母亲 mùqin mother; 父亲 fùqin father; 亲自qīnzì in person; [qìng] 亲家 qìngjia relatives by marriage
259
界
0259: [jiè] (=界限 jièxiàn) boundary, limit; 世界 shìjiè world; [gā] 不搭界 bù dāgā have no relation, have nothing to do with; [gà] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre
260
及
0260: [jí] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; 以及 yǐjí as well as; 及时 jíshí promptly
261
今
0261: [jīn] now, this; 今天 jīntiān today
262
京
0262: [jīng] capital city, (=北京 Běijīng) short for Beijing; 南京 Nánjīng; 东京 Dōngjīng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous dynasties!)
263
务(F務)
0263: [wù] affair, business; 任务 rènwu assignment, task; 服务 fúwù service, serve
264
制
0264: [zhì] work out, (=制度 zhìdù) system, institution, (=控制 kòngzhì) control, dominate, (F製) (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture
265
解
0265: [jiě] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve, solution; [Xiè] ; [jiè] 解送 jièsòng send under guard
266
各
0266: [gè] each, every, different, separately; 各有千秋 gèyǒuqiānqiū each has his merits; [gě] 自各 zìgě oneself, by oneself
267
任
0267: [rèn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post, ; 任务 rènwu task; 任何 rènhé any; [Rén]
268
至
0268: [zhì] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; 甚至 shènzhì even (to the point of), so much so that; 至少 zhìshǎo at least
269
清
0269: [qīng] (=清楚 qīngchu) clear; 清洁 qīngjié clean
270
物
0270: [wù] thing, matter; 动物 dòngwù animal; 植物 zhíwù plant; 物理 wùlǐ physics
271
台
0271: [tái] you, (F臺) platform, , (=台湾 Táiwān) short for Taiwan, (F檯) desk, table, (F颱) 台风 táifēng typhoon; [tāi] 天台 Tiāntāi (in eastern Zhejiang)
272
象
0272: [xiàng] appearance, likeness, (=大象 dàxiàng) elephant
273
记(F記)
0273: [jì] (=记得 jìde) remember, (=记录 jìlù) record; {Compare with the open" radical 己 jǐ self and not the close 已 yǐ already}"
274
边(F邊)
0274: [biān] on the side of something, margin, limit, , (=旁边 pángbiān) side; 这边 zhèbiān over here
275
共
0275: [gòng] share; 一共 yígòng in all; 共产 gòngchǎn communist; 公共 gōnggòng public; 共和 gònghé republic
276
风(F風)
0276: [fēng] wind
277
战(F戰)
0277: [zhàn] (=战争 zhànzhēng) war
278
干
0278: [gān] stem; 干涉 gānshè interfere, intervene, (F乾) dry; [gàn] (F幹) do; {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ–yǐ–bǐng–dīng–wù–jǐ–gēng–xīn–rén–guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}; {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and于 yú at}
279
接
0279: [jiē] connect, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 接着 jiēzhe catch, next; 直接 zhíjiē direct
280
它
0280: [tā] it, its
281
许(F許)
0281: [xǔ] allow, somewhat, , (=也许 yěxǔ) perhaps; 许多 xǔduō a lot; [hǔ] 邪许 yéhǔ yell in unison, yo–ho–ho
282
八(A捌)
0282: [bā] eight; 八月 Bāyuè August
283
特
0283: [tè] (=特别 tèbié) special, particular; 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic
284
觉(F覺)
0284: [jué] perceive; [jiào] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep; 午觉 wǔjiào siesta, afternoon nap
285
望
0285: [wàng] look, full moon; 希望 xīwàng hope, wish
286
直
0286: [zhí] straight, directly; {Compare with 真 zhēn true}
287
服
0287: [fú] (=服务 fúwù) serve, (=衣服 yīfu) clothes; [fù] dose
288
毛
0288: [máo] hair; {Compare with 手 shǒu hand}
289
林
0289: [lín] (=森林 sēnlín) forest, ; 桂林 Guìlín (city in Guangxi)
290
题(F題)
0290: [tí] topic, problem, inscribe; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 题目 tímù title
291
建
0291: [jiàn] construct, establish; 建议 jiànyì suggest
292
南
0292: [nán] south; 西南 xīnán southwest; [nā] 南无 nāmó 〈Sanskrit〉 to give oneself totally to
293
度
0293: [dù] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), ; 制度 zhìdù system, institution; [duó] 猜度 cāiduó surmise
294
统(F統)
0294: [tǒng] order, unite, (=系统 xìtǒng) system; 统治 tǒngzhì rule, dominate; 统一 tǒngyī together, unify, unite, integrate
295
色
0295: [sè] (=颜色 yánsè) colour; 脸色 liǎnsè complexion, look, facial expression; [shǎi] colour
296
字
0296: [zì] written character; 汉字 Hànzì Chinese character; 名字 míngzi name; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font; {Compare qith 学 xué study}
297
请(F請)
0297: [qǐng] please, request, invite; 请求 qǐngqiú ask, request
298
交
0298: [jiāo] join; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 交换 jiāohuàn exchange
299
爱(F愛)
0299: [ài] (=爱情 àiqíng) love; 爱人 àirén spouse, lover
300
让(F讓)
0300: [ràng] let, allow
301
认(F認)
0301: [rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize
302
算
0302: [suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind
303
论(F論)
0303: [lùn] theory; [Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian Analects
304
百(F佰)
0304: [bǎi] hundred; [bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything; {Compare with 白 bái white}
305
吃
0305: [chī] eat; [qī] 吃吃 qīqī
306
义(F義)
0306: [yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism
307
科
0307: [kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery
308
怎
0308: [zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how?
309
元
0309: [yuán] first, primary, dollar
310
社
0310: [shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society
311
术(F術)
0311: [shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique; [zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal wine
312
结(F結)
0312: [jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry; [jiē] bear fruit
313
六(A陆,陸)
0313: [liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June; {Compare with 兴 xìng prosper}
314
功
0314: [gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work
315
指
0315: [zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail
316
思
0316: [sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought; [si] 意思 yìsi meaning; [sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded
317
非
0317: [fēi] not, non–; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely
318
流
0318: [liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate
319
每
0319: [měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day
320
青
0320: [qīng] nature's colour blue/green/black...; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog
321
管
0321: [guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of
322
夫
0322: [fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大夫 dàifu doctor; [fú] (formal) this/that (person); {Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose}
323
连(F連)
0323: [lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous
324
远(F遠)
0324: [yuǎn] far
325
资(F資)
0325: [zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest
326
队(F隊)
0326: [duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops
327
跟
0327: [gēn] heel, follow, with, and
328
带(F帶)
0328: [dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take
329
花
0329: [huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut
330
快
0330: [kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy
331
条(F條)
0331: [tiáo] twig, strip, item, ; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term
332
院
0332: [yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court
333
变(F變)
0333: [biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter
334
联(F聯)
0334: [lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with
335
言
0335: [yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word
336
权(F權)
0336: [quán] right, power
337
往
0337: [wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often
338
展
0338: [zhǎn] expand, spread out, ; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display
339
该(F該)
0339: [gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should
340
领(F領)
0340: [lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability
341
传(F傳)
0341: [chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition; [zhuàn] Confucian classic
342
近
0342: [jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon
343
留
0343: [liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest
344
红(F紅)
0344: [hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red; [gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework
345
治
0345: [zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government
346
决(F決)
0346: [jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one's mind
347
周
0347: [zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody
348
保
0348: [bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee
349
达(F達)
0349: [dá] reach, arrive; [dā] ; [tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro
350
办(F辦)
0350: [bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office; {Compare with 为 wèi for}
351
运(F運)
0351: [yùn] carry, transport, (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports
352
武
0352: [wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts
353
半
0353: [bàn] half, semi~; {Compare with 平 píng even}
354
候
0354: [hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation
355
七(A柒)
0355: [qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July
356
必
0356: [bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn't
357
城
0357: [chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall
358
父
0358: [fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents; [fǔ] old man
359
强(F強,彊)
0359: [qiáng] strong; [qiǎng] strive; [jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending
360
步
0360: [bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk
361
完
0361: [wán] finished, complete
362
革
0362: [gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform; [jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness
363
深
0363: [shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night
364
区(F區)
0364: [qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference; [?u]
365
即
0365: [jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once
366
求
0366: [qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement
367
品
0367: [pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods
368
士
0368: [shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier; {Compare with 土 tǔ earth}
369
转(F轉)
0369: [zhuǎn] turn, transfer; [zhuàn] rotate; [zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one's speach
370
量
0370: [liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word; [liáng] to measure
371
空
0371: [kōng] empty, sky; [kòng] leave empty, free time
372
甚
0372: [shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to; [shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what?
373
众(F眾)
0373: [zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience
374
技
0374: [jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology
375
轻(F輕)
0375: [qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy)
376
程
0376: [chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程度 chéngdu level, degree, extent
377
告
0377: [gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known; [gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar
378
江
0378: [jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng Yangtze River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape
379
语(F語)
0379: [yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom; [yù] tell
380
英
0380: [yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England
381
基
0381: [jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential
382
派
0382: [pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties; [pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification
383
满(F滿)
0383: [mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented
384
式
0384: [shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official
385
李
0385: [lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum,
386
息
0386: [xī] breath, stop; [xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest
387
写(F寫)
0387: [xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict; [xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch; {Compare with 与 yǔ and}
388
呢
0388: [ne] ; [ní] woolen cloth
389
识(F識)
0389: [shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart; [zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign
390
极(F極)
0390: [jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing
391
令
0391: [lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command; [lǐng] ream, ; [líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly friendship)
392
黄(F黃)
0392: [huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow
393
德
0393: [dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany
394
收
0394: [shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio
395
脸(F臉)
0395: [liǎn] face
396
钱(F錢)
0396: [qián] money, copper coin
397
党(F黨)
0397: [dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party
398
倒
0398: [dǎo] fall down, topple; [dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations; [dáo] follow up
399
未
0399: [wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future; {Compare with 末 mò end}
400
持
0400: [chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve
401
取
0401: [qǔ] take, get, fetch
402
设(F設)
0402: [shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities
403
始
0403: [shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along
404
版
0404: [bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish
405
双(F雙)
0405: [shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides
406
历
0406: [lì] (F歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F曆) 日历 rìlì calendar; {Compare with 厉 lì severe}
407
越
0407: [yuè] 越…越… the more... the more...
408
史
0408: [shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, ; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history; {Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more}
409
商
0409: [shāng] discuss, business
410
千(F仟)
0410: [qiān] thousand; {Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at}
411
片
0411: [piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card; [piān] film
412
容
0412: [róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content
413
研
0413: [yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research
414
像
0414: [xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image
415
找
0415: [zhǎo] look for, seek; {Compare with 我 wǒ me}
416
友
0416: [yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship; {Compare with 反 fǎn turn over}
417
孩
0417: [hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl
418
站
0418: [zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station
419
广(F廣)
0419: [guǎng] wide, extensive; [yǎn] (when referring to the radical)
420
改
0420: [gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform
421
议(F議)
0421: [yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose
422
形
0422: [xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape
423
委
0423: [wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust; [wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy
424
早
0424: [zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning
425
房
0425: [fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building
426
音
0426: [yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music
427
火
0427: [huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame
428
际(F際)
0428: [jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international
429
则(F則)
0429: [zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else
430
首
0430: [shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)
431
单(F單)
0431: [dān] alone, single, sheet; [chán] 单于 chányú chief of the Xiongnu; [Shàn]
432
据(F據)
0432: [jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to; [jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up
433
导(F導)
0433: [dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
434
影
0434: [yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie
435
失
0435: [shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated; {Compare with 先 xiān first}
436
拿
0436: [ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over
437
网(F網)
0437: [wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet
438
香
0438: [xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
439
似
0439: [sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems; [shì] 似的 shìde alike
440
斯
0440: [sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist
441
专(F專,耑)
0441: [zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship
442
石
0442: [shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock; [dàn] unit of grain; {Compare with 右 yòu right}
443
若
0443: [ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much?; [rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna
444
兵
0444: [bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength; {Compare with 宾 bīn guest}
445
弟
0445: [dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother; [tì] (=悌)
446
谁(F誰)
0446: [shuí] who?; [shéi] who?
447
校
0447: [xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school; [jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread
448
读(F讀)
0448: [dú] read; [dòu] pause in reading
449
志
0449: [zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine
450
飞(F飛)
0450: [fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane
451
观(F觀)
0451: [guān] view, contemplation; [guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple
452
争(F爭)
0452: [zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle
453
究
0453: [jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all
454
包
0454: [bāo] bag, wrap
455
组(F組)
0455: [zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form
456
造
0456: [zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create
457
落
0457: [luò] fall; [là] be missing; [lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour); [luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate
458
视(F視)
0458: [shì] look; 电视 diànshì television
459
济(F濟)
0459: [jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims; [jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent
460
喜
0460: [xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like
461
离(F離)
0461: [lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from
462
虽(F雖)
0462: [suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although
463
坐
0463: [zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, ; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus
464
集
0464: [jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize
465
编(F編)
0465: [biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit
466
宝(F寶)
0466: [bǎo] treasure
467
谈(F談)
0467: [tán] talk
468
府
0468: [fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government
469
拉
0469: [lā] pull, drag, haul; [lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half; [lá] slit; [là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket
470
黑
0470: [hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark
471
且
0471: [qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore; [jū] (only used some personal names)
472
随(F隨)
0472: [suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like
473
格
0473: [gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially; [gē] , chuckel
474
尽
0474: [jìn] (F盡) use up; [jǐn] (F儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though
475
剑(F劍)
0475: [jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double–edged sword
476
讲(F講)
0476: [jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress
477
布
0477: [bù] cloth, spread
478
杀(F殺)
0478: [shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)
479
微
0479: [wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile
480
怕
0480: [pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible
481
母
0481: [mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet
482
调(F調)
0482: [diào] shift, tone; [tiáo] adjust
483
局
0483: [jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office
484
根
0484: [gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all
485
曾
0485: [céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past; [zēng] great– (grandmother); [cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding
486
准
0486: [zhǔn] allow, (F準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard
487
团(F團)
0487: [tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally
488
段
0488: [duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy
489
终(F終)
0489: [zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life–long
490
乐(F樂)
0490: [lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy; [yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music
491
切
0491: [qiē] to cut; [qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all
492
级(F級)
0492: [jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank
493
克
0493: [kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit; [kēi] (=剋) scold
494
精
0494: [jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol
495
哪
0495: [nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where?; [něi] (before classifier) which?; [na] (used in orders and exclamations); [Né] (in foreign names)
496
官
0496: [guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat
497
示
0497: [shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out
498
冲
0498: [chōng] (F沖) rinse, rush, (F衝) rush; [chòng] (F衝) towards
499
竟
0499: [jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all
500
乎
0500: [hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost
