1

Question 1

Palmer Annotation System

Both primary and Permanent

Answer 1

Primary: A-E with directional half square
Permanent: 1-8 with directional half square

Question 2

International Annotation System

Primary and Permanent

Answer 2

Permanent:1-1 through 1-8, 2-1 through 2-8, 3-1 through 3-8, 4-1 through 4-8
Primary: 5-1 through 5-8, 6-1 through 6-8, 7-1 through 7-8, 8-1 through 8-8

Question 3

Universal Annotation System

Primary and Permanent

Answer 3

Primary: a-t
Permanent: 1-32

Question 4

Three types of oral mucosa

Answer 4

Masticatory
Lining
Specialized

Question 5

Vestibule

Answer 5

Space between teeth and lips

Question 6

Wharton’s ducts

Answer 6

Main duct for submandibular gland

Extends under tongue

Question 7

Sublingual gland

Answer 7

One large, several small

Uses Bartholin’s duct

Question 8

Parotid gland

Answer 8

On buccal mucosa
Located by 1st maxillary molar
Uses Stenson’s duct

Question 9

Small pits, midline of soft palate

Answer 9

Fovea palatinae

Question 10

What closes off the nasal pharynx?

Answer 10

Soft palate

Question 11

Dorsum of tongue

Answer 11

Covered with papillae

Question 12

When is mixed dentition?

Answer 12

6 to 12 years old

Question 13

Depression of upper lip

Answer 13

Philtrum

Question 14

Transition zone between mucus membrane and skin

Answer 14

Vermilion border

Question 15

Corner of mouth junction of upper and lower lips

Answer 15

Commissure

Question 16

Raised “mountain ranges” on upper palate

Answer 16

Palatine rugae

Question 17

“Midline” of upper palate.

Line of union of right and left maxillae

Answer 17

Palatine raphe

Question 18

Elevation of tissue between and behind central incisors

Answer 18

Incisive papilla

Question 19

Crown formation of the primary teeth continues after birth for about?

• central incisors
• lateral incisors
• primary first molar
• canines
• second primary molar

Answer 19

Central incisors 3 months
Lateral incisors 4 months
Primary first molar 7 months
Canine 8.5 months
Second primary molar 10.5 months

Question 20

Calcification of the primary teeth begins in utero from…….?
By ………., all the primary teeth have begun to calcify.

Answer 20

Begins 13 to 16 weeks post fertilization

By 18 to 20 weeks

Question 21

Primary dentition is completely formed by about age…….. And completely lost about age ……..?

Answer 21

Formed =3

Lost = 11

Question 22

Which primary tooth is the first to erupt?

Which is the last to erupt?

Answer 22

1st: mandibular first molar
Last: 3rd molars

Question 23

Which primary tooth is the last to develop roots?

Which is the first?

Answer 23

Last: primary canines (mx and mn)
First: maxillary central incisors, mandibular central & lateral incisors

Question 24

What is a line angle?

What are some differences between anterior and posterior line angle depressions?

Answer 24

Line angle: formed by the junction of two surfaces

Anterior: -labial & -incisal
Posterior: -buccal & -occlusal

Question 25

How many roots do mandibular 1st and 2nd premolars have?

Answer 25

Single rooted

Question 26

Name the portion of the maxilla or mandible which supports the teeth within the jaw and surrounds the root of the tooth.

Answer 26

Alveolar process

Question 27

Name the four tooth tissues

Answer 27

Enamel Cementum Dentin Pulp

Question 28

What is the general term use to describe quantitative defects in enamel?

Answer 28

Enamel hypoplasia

Question 29

Where are the follicles of the developing Permanent teeth found relative to the Primary roots?

Answer 29

Lingual

Question 30

What is the connective tissue organ of the tooth that consists of nerves and blood vessels?

Answer 30

Pulp

Question 31

For human dentition, name the type of attachment of the teeth to the jaw.

Answer 31

Gomphosis

Question 32

According to the classification of eruption & exfoliation, human dentition is considered?

Answer 32

Diphyodonts

Question 33

According to the classification of form and function, human dentition is considered?

Answer 33

Heterodonts