1-6 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

1:

A

Cribriform foramina (Olfactory nerve)

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2
Q

2:

A

Optic canal (Optic nerve, Opthalmic artery)

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3
Q

3:

A

Superior orbital fissure

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4
Q

What structures pass through the superior orbital fissure?

A

Oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, ophthalmic nerve (CN V1), Abducens nerve, superior ophthalmic vein

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5
Q

4:

A

Foramen rotundum

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6
Q

What structure passes through the foramen rotundum?

A

Maxillary nerve (CN V2)

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7
Q

5:

A

Foramen ovale

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8
Q

What structures pass through the foramen ovale?

A

Mandibular nerve (CN V3), Accessory meningeal artery, lesser petrosal nerve

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9
Q

6:

A

Foramen spinosum

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10
Q

What structures pass through the foramen spinosum?

A

Middle meningeal artery/vein, meningeal branch of mandibular nerve

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11
Q

7:

A

Foramen lacerum

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12
Q

What structures pass through the foramen lacerum?

A

Greater petrosal nerve

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13
Q

8

A

Carotid canal

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14
Q

What structures pass through the carotid canal?

A

Internal carotid artery, internal carotid nerve plexus

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15
Q

9:

A

Hiatus for the greater petrosal nerve

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16
Q

10:

A

Internal acoustic meatus

17
Q

What structures pass through the internal acoustic meatus?

A

Facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, labyrinthine artery

18
Q

11:

A

Foramen magnum

19
Q

What structures pass through the foramen magnum?

A

Medulla oblongata, vertebral arteries and venous plexus, meningeal branches of vertebral arteries, spinal roots of accessory nerve

20
Q

12:

A

Hypoglossal canal

21
Q

What structures pass through the hypoglossal canal?

A

Hypoglossal nerve

22
Q

13:

A

Jugular foramen

23
Q

What structures pass through the jugular foramen?

A

Inferior petrosal sinus, glossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve, sigmoid sinus, posterior meningeal artery

24
Q

14:

A

Posterior ethmoid foramen

25
What structures pass through the posterior ethmoid foramen?
Posterior ethmoid artery, vein, and nerve
26
15:
Foramen cecum
27
What structures pass through the foramen cecum?
Emissary vein to superior sagittal sinus