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Question 1

Thomas Splint is the universal splint why

Answer 1

Universal splint is a splint which can be used for more than one condition Thomas Splint is used for Immobilisation of the lower limb in case of # neck of femur or shaft of femur and in TB hip

Question 2

Thomas splint is most commonly used for

Answer 2

shaft of femur

Question 3

Other name of Thomas splint

Answer 3

Thomas bed knee splint

It was made for TB of knee :Thomas’s wife - night cries- Thomas bed knee splint

Question 4

Father of orthopaedics

Answer 4

Thomas >Andrey

Question 5

Things named after Thomas

Answer 5

Thomas collar(A soft cervical collar)-nowadays using for spondylitis is modified
Thomas wrench -Device used for # reduction (not used these days)
Thomas heel- used for PES PLANUS/ flat foot patients
Thomas test-it tells about fixed flexion Deformity at the level of hip

Question 6

Father of orthopaedics

Answer 6

Nicholas Andrey
Also route first text book on orthopaedics
Coined term orthopaedics

Question 7

Who discovered Thomas splint

Answer 7

Hugh Owen Thomas

Question 8

Who coined the term traumatology

Answer 8

Lorentz bohler

Also known as father of traumatology

Question 9

What other things named after BOHLER

Answer 9

B. Angle normal angle is 25 to 40°
B. Stirrup
B. Braun splint

Question 10

Which Angle is used in diagnosis of fracture calcaneum

Answer 10

Bohler angle
Normal angle is 25 to 40°
If the value of this angle decreases then diagnosis is made

Question 11

What is bohler stirrup used for

Answer 11

Skeleton traction

Question 12

What are the two things which make the diagnosis of fracture calcaneum

Answer 12

Bohler Tuber joint angle Normally it is 25 to 40° and decreases in fracture calcaneum
Crucial angle of GISSANE Normally <100°, but Increases in fracture calcaneum

Question 13

In BOHLER BRAUN splint What does pulley A ,B and C means

Answer 13

A-Distal tibial skeleton traction and Calcaneal skeleton direction
B-Proximal tibial or distant femoral skeleton traction
C-When ever we wish to change the direction of traction
*Weight is put on all tractions

Question 14

What does Pulley A prevents in bohler Braun splint

Answer 14

It prevents foot drop (Equinus deformity) By distil Tibial skeleton traction and calcaneal skeleton traction

Question 15

X-ray discovered by

Answer 15

W C Roentgen on 8th nov 1895

Question 16

International Radiology day on

Answer 16

8th Nov 1895

Question 17

Father of conventional radiology

Answer 17

W C Roentgen

Question 18

Father of Anaesthesia

Answer 18

W.morton

Question 19

Father of orthopaedic oncology

Answer 19

William F Enneking

Question 20

Father Of antiseptic surgery

Answer 20

Joseph lister

Question 21

Father Of arthroplasty

Answer 21

Sir John Charnley

Did first successful arthroplasty Of hip

Question 22

1st total knee replacement done by

Answer 22

Insall Norman W.Scott Kelly

Question 23

Father of Arthroscopy

Answer 23

Masaki watanbe

Japanese orthopaedic surgeon

Question 24

Most common joint replacement today

Answer 24

Knee joint

Question 25

Most common joint Arthroscopy today

Answer 25

Knee

Question 26

What are the things named after POTT‘s

Answer 26

P. # - Malleolar # ankle (MM+LM) | P. D/s -TB of spine

Question 27

What are the things named after John Barton

Answer 27

B.# -intraarticular Fracture of lower end of radius with radiocarpal joint subluxation B. D/s -scurvy + rickets

Question 28

What are the things named after caffey

Answer 28

C. Syndrome - battered baby syndrome | C. D/s -infantile cortical hyperostosis

Question 29

Most commonly involved bone in infantile cortical hyperostosis

Answer 29

Mandible | But self limiting

Question 30

Jaipur foot was discovered by

Answer 30

Other name for Jaipur foot is cosmetic prosthetic foot | And it was discovered by Dr.P.K Sethi

Question 31

JESS was discovered by

Answer 31

``` JESS means ( joshy’s external stabilising system ) It is a type of dynamic external fixation Discovered by Dr.B.B Joshi ```

Question 32

Middle path regimen for treatment of TB spine was given bye

Answer 32

Dr. S. M Tulsi

Question 33

TULI’s Clinical staging of pott’s paraplegia

Answer 33

Dr. S. M. Tuli

Question 34

Father of sports medicine

Answer 34

Galen

Question 35

Father of modern orthopaedics

Answer 35

Sir Robert Jones | nephew of HO Thomas