第1课 - 生词 Flashcards

(125 cards)

1
Q

新声

A

xīnshēng - n. new voice, innovative idea

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2
Q

新生

A

xīnshēng - n. rebirth, newborn, new thing

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3
Q

振奋

A

zhènfèn - v./adj. to stimulate, to elevate; high-spirited

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4
Q

两会

A

Liǎnghuì - p.n. the Two Conferences

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5
Q

老虎

A

lǎohǔ - n. tiger (referring to corrupt officials of higher rank)

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6
Q

A

pāi - v. to swat, to slap, to pat

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7
Q

苍蝇

A

cāngying - n. fly (referring to corrupt officials of lower rank)

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8
Q

反腐

A

fǎnfǔ - v. to combat corruption

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9
Q

揭露

A

jiēlù - v. to expose, to uncover, to reveal

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10
Q

网络

A

wǎngluò - n. Internet

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11
Q

视频

A

shìpín - n. video

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12
Q

报道

A

bàodào - n./v. report; to report

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13
Q

柴静

A

Chái Jìng - p.n. Chai Jing (a Chinese Journalist)

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14
Q

自费

A

zìfèi - adj. self-sponsored, self-funded, at one’s own expense

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15
Q

拍摄

A

pāishè - v. to film

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16
Q

中央电视台

A

Zhōngyāng Diànshìtái - p.n. China Central Television (CCTV, the predominant state-owned television broadcaster in China)

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17
Q

主持人

A

zhǔchírén - n. host, emcee, presenter

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18
Q

能源

A

néngyuán - n. energy source

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19
Q

消费

A

xiāofèi - v./n. to consume; consumption

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20
Q

法制

A

fǎzhì - n. legal system

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21
Q

管理

A

guǎnlǐ - v. to manage, to regulate, to take control

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22
Q

层面

A

céngmiàn - n. aspect, level, field

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23
Q

细致

A

xìzhì - adj. detailed, meticulous, careful

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24
Q

分析

A

fēnxī - v./n. to analyze; analysis

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25
譬如
pìrú - v. to take . . . for example
26
石油
shíyóu - n. petroleum
27
工业
gōngyè - n. industry
28
垄断
lǒngduàn - v. to monopolize
29
成本
chéngběn - cost (of production)
30
有害物质
yǒuhài wùzhì - n. harmful/detrimental/poisonous/toxic substance
31
汽油
qìyóu - n. gasoline
32
柴油
cháiyóu - n. diesel oil
33
部门
bùmén - n. department, sector, agency
34
睁一只眼 | 闭一只眼
zhēngyìzhīyǎn / bìyìzhīyǎn - idm. to turn a blind eye, to be inactive, to be negligent; (对 sth. + ~)
35
听任
tīngrèn - v. to condone, to allow (an erro, a mistake, or worsening)
36
恶化
èhuà - v. to deteriorate, to worsen
37
反映
fǎnyìng - v. to reflect, to inform, to mirror, to make known
38
负面
fùmiàn - adj. negative, adverse
39
jìng - adv. unexpectedly
40
官方
guānfāng - n./adj. official; governmental
41
报喜不报忧
bàoxǐ búbàoyōu - idm. to report the good news but not the bad
42
人民日报
Rénmín Rìbào - p.n. People's Daily - China's most authoritative and influential daily newspaper - regarded as the direct voice of the Chinese Communist Party
43
正面
zhèngmiàn - adj. positive
44
安定
āndìng - adj. stable (society or life), settled
45
发达
fādá - adj. developed, advanced
46
日益
rìyì - adv. increasingly, with each passing day
47
幸福
xìngfú - adj./n/ happy; well-being, happiness
48
中国梦
Zhōngguómèng - p.n. Chinese Dream ("realizing a prosperous and strong country, the rejuvenation of the nation and the well-being of the people." It enjoins all citizens to "combine their personal dreams with the national dream and fulfill their obligations to the country.")
49
固然
gùrán - adv. admittedly, it is true
50
事实
shìshí - n. fact, truth
51
忽略
hūlüè - v. to neglect, to ignore, to lose sight of
52
背后
bèihòu - n. behind, at the back, under the disguise of
53
代价
dàijià - n. cost, price, expense, consequence
54
审查
shěnchá - v. to examine, to investigate, to censor
55
兴趣
xìngqù - n. interest
56
何况
hékuàng - adv. moreover, as a further matter, besides
57
每时每刻
měishí měikè - idm. all the time, at every moment
58
呼吸
hūxī - v./n. to breathe; breath
59
流传
liúchuán - v. to circulate, to distribute
60
遭到
zāodào - v. to suffer (an attack or a defeat), to incur (opposition or a refusal)
61
封禁
fēngjìn - v. to ban
62
错觉
cuòjué - n. illusion, wrong impression, misconception
63
可惜
kěxī - adj. regrettable, lamentable
64
suì - v./adj. to smash/break/crush into pieces; broken
65
家丑不可外扬
jiāchǒubùkě wàiyáng - idm. don't wash your dirty linen in public, (lit.) don't talk about your private family problems in public
66
光彩
guāngcǎi - adj. glorious, honored, graceful
67
张扬
zhāngyáng - v. to publicize, to make known
68
体面
tǐmiàn - adj. honorable, graceful, decent
69
丑事
chǒushì - n. scandal
70
隐瞒
yǐnmán - v. to hide, to conceal (the truth), to hold back
71
非典
Fēidǎn - p.n. SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, an abbreviation of 非典型肺炎 )
72
否认
fǒurèn - v. to deny, to repudiate
73
指责
zhǐzé - v. to criticize, to reproach, to accuse
74
揭发
jiēfā - v. to expose ( a crime)
75
破坏
pòhuài - v. to destroy, to damage, to ruin, to sabotage
76
打击
dǎjī - v. to strike, to crack down
77
瞒住
mánzhù - v.-c. to conceal (sth. from)
78
存在
cúnzài - v. to exist
79
chòu - adj. smelly, stinky, rotten
80
piān - adv. in an unexpected and curious way, against one's thinking or wish
81
膏肓之疾
gāohuāngzhījí - idm. sickness beyond recovery (膏肓 : vital organs)
82
身强力壮
shēnqiáng lìzhuàng - idm. healthy and strong
83
一旦
yídàn - adv. once, as soon as
84
指出
zhǐchū - v. to point out
85
病情
bìngqíng - n. patient's condition
86
qíu - v. to seek, to ask, to require, to demand
87
疗救
liáojìu - v. to administer treatment to, to bring (sb.) out of danger
88
。。。之道
. . . zhīdào - n. the way or method of . . .
89
极力
jílì - adv. to try very hard to, extremely
90
疾病
jíbìng - n. disease, illness
91
本身
běnshēn - n. itself
92
死疾
sǐjí - n. terminal illness
93
讳疾忌医
huìjí jìyī - idm. to conceal one's shortcomings for fear of criticism, (lit.) to avoid seeking medical advice for fear of facing an unpleasant reality
94
自欺欺人
zìqī qīrén - idm. to fool oneself and others, to deceive oneself as well as others
95
无可救药
wúkě jiùyào - idm. to be incurable, to be beyond redemption
96
绝症
juézhèng - n. terminal illness
97
美谈
měitán - n. salutary tale, sweet talk
98
唯一
wéiyī - adj. one and only, sole
99
不知不觉
bùzhī bùjué - idm. unconsciously, unwittingly
100
非。。。不可
fēi . . . bùkě - must, have no choice but to . . .
101
如此
rúcǐ - adv./v. such, like this
102
雾霾
wùmái - n. smog
103
穹顶之下
Qióngdǐng Zhīxià - p.n. Under the Dome
104
监督
jiāndū - v. to supervise, to monitor
105
实例
shílì - n. real-life example
106
禁止
jìnzhǐ - v. to prohibit, to ban
107
提倡
tíchàng - v. to advocate, to support, to promote
108
鼓励
gǔlì - v. to encourage
109
千千万万
qiānqiānwànwàn - idm. thousands upon thousands
110
贪污
tānwū - v. to embezzle, to become corrupt, to take a bribe
111
腐化
fǔhuà - v. to become corrupt/rotten/degenerate
112
可敬
kějìng - adj. respectable, worthy of respect
113
允许
yǔnxǔ - v. to allow, to permit
114
批评
pīpíng - v./n. to criticize; criticism
115
。。。重重
. . . chóngchóng - adj. layer upon layer, numerous
116
媒体
méitǐ - n. media
117
宣传
xuānchuán - v./n. to publicize, to advertise; propaganda
118
机构
jīgòu - n. organization, agency, institute
119
民意
mínyì - n. the will of the people, public opinion
120
渠道
qúdào - n. canal, channel, conduit
121
继之以。。。
jìzhīyǐ . . . - v. to continue with
122
毕竟
bìjìng - adv. after all
123
彰显
zhāngxiǎn - v. to bring out conspicuously, to make conspicuous
124
实质
zhízhì - n. essence, substantive part, crux
125
实话
shíhuà - n. truth, reality, veracity