1

Question 1

how much of GP consults are for musculoskeletal problems

Answer 1

a third

Question 2

flex your knee

Answer 2

z3ma put it closer to your butt

Question 3

flex your leg

Answer 3

devant

Question 4

flex your elbow

Answer 4

devant a 90 degree

Question 5

dorsiflexion

Answer 5

monte le pied

Question 6

plantar flexion

Answer 6

descend le pied

Question 7

inversion

Answer 7

le pied vers literieuer

Question 8

eversion

Answer 8

pied vers lexterieru

Question 9

circumduction

Answer 9

bouge la jambe en round

Question 10

shoulder protraction

Answer 10

vers l’intérieur

Question 11

retraction shoulder

Answer 11

tes bras vers larriere

Question 12

flexion of hand

Answer 12

vers l’intérieur du coude

Question 13

opposition of fingers

Answer 13

petit doit vers pouce

Question 14

reposition of fingers

Answer 14

from opposition to normal

Question 15

what kind of joint is glenohumerular joint

Answer 15

synovial joint

like hip joint

Question 16

what makes up the pectoral girdle

Answer 16

sternum clavicle scapula

Question 17

what makes up the pelvic girdle

Answer 17

sacrum pelvis

Question 18

head of femur sits inside what

Answer 18

acetabulum

Question 19

whats the most commonly injured joint in upper limb

Answer 19

shoulder

Question 20

whats the most commonly injured joint in lower limb

Answer 20

knee

Question 21

upper limb main function

Answer 21

positionning movmenets

manipulative movements

Question 22

lower limb main function

Answer 22

posture and support

locomotion

Question 23

what are the different types of joints that exist

Answer 23

synovial joints
cartilaginous
fibrous

Question 24

whats the main type of joint in appendicular skeleton

Answer 24

synovial joints (frictionless)

Question 25

radius ulma joint | and tibia fibula

Answer 25

fibrous

Question 26

main types of joint in axial skeleton

Answer 26

cartilaginous and fibrous

Question 27

how do muscles acct on joint

Answer 27

cross them

Question 28

whats the superficial fascia

Answer 28

loose CT between dermis and deep fascia

Question 29

whats fascia

Answer 29

``` 2 types superficial fascia (in subcutaneous fat) deep fascia (forms muscle compartments ```

Question 30

whats the more important fascia and why

Answer 30

deep fascia because it separates group of muscles that have the same nerves and blood supply dense fibrous tissue

Question 31

what innervates the tibias anterior

Answer 31

deep paroneal nerve

Question 32

what innervates the lateral compartment fo the lower limb

Answer 32

superficial paroneal nerve

Question 33

planter flexors nerve supply

Answer 33

tibial nerve that go to toe and plantar flexors

Question 34

upper arm extensors forearm

Answer 34

radial nerve

Question 35

anterior compartment flexors of forearm

Answer 35

2 nerves

Question 36

whats retinaculae

Answer 36

thickened deep fascia that holds tendons in place as they cross the joint during flexion and extension.

Question 37

where can you find retinaculae

Answer 37

wrist and ankle

Question 38

iliotibialt tract

Answer 38

stabilises joints like hip its a type of fascia but thick

Question 39

does fascia aid venous return

Answer 39

yes

Question 40

can compartment contain or direct the spread of a tumour or infection

Answer 40

yes

Question 41

fasciotomy

Answer 41

cures compartment syndrome relieve pressure if pus or inflammation or swelling which would otherwise cause nerve blockage.

Question 42

how are compartments useful in surgery

Answer 42

to create spaces that allow movement and access to deeper placed structures like for facelifts and Brest implants