1 Flashcards

(150 cards)

1
Q

malign

A

evil

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2
Q

munificent

A

generous

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3
Q

mendacious

A

lying

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4
Q

nugatory

A

of little consequence

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5
Q

ersatz

A

artificial substitute

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6
Q

clandestine

A

marked by secrecy

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7
Q

solipsism

A

theory that one can only know one’s self (only one exists)

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8
Q

sophomoric

A
  1. Conceited and overconfident but poorly informed

2. Lacking taste or maturity

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9
Q

quixotic

A
  1. Foolishly impractical (esp. in the pursuit of ideals)

2. Unpredictable

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10
Q

undue

A
  1. Not due

2. Excessive

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11
Q

gamut

A

an entire range

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12
Q

disclaim

A

deny, disavow

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13
Q

ponderous

A

of great weight, clumsy, dull

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14
Q

cogent

A

convincing, logical

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15
Q

purport

A

to claim or intend

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16
Q

predilection

A

an established preference for something

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17
Q

cabal

A

group secretly united in a plot

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18
Q

literati

A

the educated class

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19
Q

hoi polloi

A

the general masses

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20
Q

incendiary

A
  1. Designed to start fires

2. Intending to excite or inflame

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21
Q

parochial

A
  1. Relating to church

2. Restricted or confined

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22
Q

dulcet

A

sweet, pleasing

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23
Q

facile

A
  1. Easily accomplished

2. Shallow

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24
Q

urbane

A

polite, polished

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25
erudite
showing great knowledge
26
bane
harm, ruin
27
noxious
1. Harmful | 2. Disagreeable, obnoxious
28
amenable
1. Answerable, liable to be brought to account | 2. Readily yielding/cooperating
29
pragmatic
practical
30
stolid
unemotional, calm
31
equivocal
undecided, uncertain
32
officious
1. Meddlesome | 2. Unofficial
33
supersede
to take the place of (figuratively)
34
outstrip
to go faster/farther than
35
paean
a work that praises its subject
36
plaudit
1. Round of applause | 2. Approval
37
faculty
1. Ability 2. Members of a profession 3. Power/authority
38
foible
minor flaw
39
mores
customs/attitudes of a group
40
peccadillo
slight offense
41
effect
to cause, to bring about
42
heretofore
up to this time
43
castigate
criticize, punish
44
deify
1. To make a god of | 2. To glorify
45
antedate
1. To precede in time | 2. To assign a date that is earlier than the actual date
46
expatriate
1. Exile, banish | 2. Person living in a foreign land
47
lascivious
lewd
48
epoch
a period of time
49
posit
1. To assume or set | 2. To propose as an explanation
50
prescient
foreknowledge of events
51
preternatural
existing outside of nature
52
pith
1. The core / essential part | 2. To kill an animal by severing the spinal cord
53
venerate
to honor
54
indemnify
1. To secure against hurt, loss, or damage | 2. To compensate for hurt, loss, or damage
55
quotidian
ordinary, occurring every day
56
acerbic
sharp, biting
57
doyen/doyenne
experienced and knowledgeable senior in a group
58
caustic
1. Corrosive | 2. Sarcastic
59
vicissitude
1. Mutability, the quality of being changeable | 2. An unfortunate turn in fortune
60
akimbo
1. Standing hands on hips | 2. Set at a bent angle
61
obtuse
stupid, difficult to understand
62
askance
1. With disproval or distrust | 2. With a side-glance
63
demarcate
distinguish
64
improvident
lacking foresight
65
taciturn
not one to talk
66
dissolute
lacking restraint (esp. in indulgence)
67
inimical
hostile, unfriendly
68
pallid
dull, wan
69
impecunious
penniless
70
enigmatic
mysterious
71
emblematic
representative, symbolic
72
grandiloquent
pompous, lofty
73
cajole
to persuade with flattery or false promise
74
guise
external appearance, pretext
75
laud
praise
76
pan
to criticize severely
77
insouciance
nonchalance
78
profundity
profound
79
insensible
1. Lacking life or spirit 2. Unaware 3. Meaningless 4. Imperceptible
80
catharsis
release through expression
81
coda
conclusion
82
homily
1. Short sermon | 2. Inspirational catchphrase
83
shrewd
1. Clever | 2. Severe, sharp
84
simpatico
agreeable, likeable, likeminded
85
inure
1. To become accustomed to | 2. To become of an advantage
86
effusive
excessive emotion or enthusiasm
87
maudlin
1. Drunk enough to be emotionally silly | 2. Effusively sentimental
88
syncopate
to shorten
89
amortize
to pay off gradually
90
convolute
twist, coil
91
inveigle
win over by wiles
92
hector
to bully
93
defer
1. To delay 2. To delegate 3. To submit to another's wishes
94
presage
to foreshadow, predict
95
deft
skill
96
consanguineous
descended from the same ancestor
97
beguile
hoodwink
98
chary
cautious of
99
sycophant
servile self-seeking flatterer
100
fecund
1. Fertile, fruitful | 2. Intellectually productive
101
efficacious
effective
102
imperious
1. Domineering | 2. Urgent
103
forebear
ancestor
104
progeny
1. Descendants | 2. Outcome, product
105
harbinger
1. Something that foreshadows | 2. One who initiates a change or beginning
106
herald
1. Messenger | 2. Announce, foreshadow
107
equitable
dealing fairly
108
concomitant
accompanying
109
obsequious
fawning
110
vestigial
remaining as the last small part of something that existed before
111
sanguine
1. Optimistic | 2. Relating to blood
112
high-handed
showing no regard for others
113
banal
lacking originality
114
sagacious
discerning, keen
115
verdant
1. Green | 2. Inexperienced
116
precocious
exceptionally early in development/maturity
117
garrulous
wordy, annoyingly talkative
118
solicitude
state of concern or anxiety
119
facetious
flippant, jesting (often inappropriately)
120
ingenuous
innocence, childlike simplicity
121
refute
1. To prove wrong | 2. To deny the accuracy of
122
circumscribe
to constrict
123
ameliorate
to make better
124
polemical
controversial
125
excoriate
1. To wear off the skin | 2. To censure scathingly
126
censure
condemn, reprimand
127
calumny
slander
128
obloquy
1. Abusive language | 2. Bad repute
129
artifice
clever (trick)
130
dogmatic
expressing opinions very strongly as though fact
131
pedant
one who makes a show of knowledge
132
parsimony
stingy
133
pulchritude
beauty
134
supersede
to displace, to cause to be set aside
135
minutiae
minute detail
136
approbation
praise
137
tortuous
1. Marked by twists and turns | 2. Devious, indirect
138
circuitous
1. Circular or winding course | 2. Not being forthright or direct
139
indolence
laziness
140
probity
upright
141
dissipation
1. Dispersion, diffusion | 2. Act of self-indulgence
142
profligate
wildly extravagant, immoral
143
antediluvian
primitive, outdated
144
inundate
overwhelm, flood
145
capricious (caprice)
impulsive
146
guileless
innocent
147
desultory
1. Lack of a plan or purpose 2. Not connected to the main topic 3. Disappointing
148
berserk
crazed
149
pacific
conciliatory, soothing
150
metastasize
to spread