1. Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Where do we get energy (1)

A

From the food we eat

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2
Q

Where does respiration take place

A

In the cells of living organisms to fuel the body

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3
Q

How do green plants respirate (4)

A

Through photosynthesize; get food through energy from the sun, water + CO2

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4
Q

Name 5 things humans need to function

A
~protein
~carbohydrates
~fats
~minerals
~vitamins
~water
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5
Q

How do humans absorb nutrients (2)

A

~via intestines

~ surplus food is stored in fats and carbs

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6
Q

What parts are in your circulation system?(4)

A

~heart
~veins
~arteries
~capillaries

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7
Q

What is the goal of our circulation system? (3)

A

~carry nutrients
~get O2 to all of the body
~ remove waste

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8
Q

What reacts with food to get energy (1)

A

O2

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9
Q

Give a short description of what energy is? (2)

A

Energy is needed if anything wants to be done. It is all around us from different sources.

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10
Q

Name different forms we use the sun’s energy (2)

A

~renewable (unlimeted)

~ non-renewable (limited)

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11
Q

Discuss non-renewable sources (4)

A

Finite and will be used up, eg
~ oil
~ coal
~paraffin

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12
Q

What is stored energy called

A

Potential energy

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13
Q

How do atoms/molecules release energy (1)

A

They have store energy and when they react with each other they release energy

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14
Q

What energy does Ep release

A

Ek (kinetic) energy of a moving system

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15
Q

Name a bunch of systems transferring (5)

A
~electrical
~mechanical
~chemical
~gravitational
~nuclear
~biomass
~solar
~optical
~sound/heat
~body
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16
Q

Name energy sources (3) reneawable

A

Wind
Hydro
Sun