1. HTML

Question 1

What does HTML do?

Answer 1

HTML provides structure to the content appearing on a website, such as images, text, or videos.

Question 2

HTML stands for

Answer 2

HyperText Markup Language

Question 3

What is a “markup language?”

Answer 3

A computer language that defines the structure and presentation of raw text.

Question 4

What is “HyperText?”

Answer 4

Text that is displayed on a computer or device that provides access to other text through links, also known as hyperlinks.

Question 5

The tag and content as a whole is called an:

<p>Hello World!</p>

Answer 5

HTML element

Question 6

The tag of is:

<p>Hello World!</p>

Answer 6

<p>, opening tag | </p>

, closing tag, Hello World! is the content or information between opening/closing tag

Question 7

One of the key HTML elements we use to build a webpage is the _______ element. Only content inside the opening and closing _______ tags can be displayed to the screen.

Question 8

When an element is contained inside another element, it is considered the _____ of that element. The _____ element is said to be nested inside of the parent element.

Answer 8

Child element.

<p>This paragraph is a child of the body</p>

Question 9

In HTML, there are six different “headings” or “heading elements”, ordered from largest to smallest in size they are:

Answer 9

<h1>
<h2>
<h3>
<h4>
<h5>
<h6></h6></h5></h4></h3></h2></h1>

Question 10

<div> is short for "\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_"</div>

Answer 10

Division

Question 11

<div> or a Division tag helps to Divide...</div>

Answer 11

the page into sections. These sections are useful for grouping elements in your HTML together.

Question 12

<div>'s can contain any...</div>

Answer 12

Text or other HTML elements, such as links, images or videos.

Question 13

If we want to expand an element’s tag, we can do so using an “_________”.

Answer 13

Attribute

Question 14

What is an “Attribute?”

Answer 14

Attributes are content added to the opening tag of an element and can be used in several different ways, from providing information to changing styling.

Question 15

Attributes are made up of the following two parts:

Answer 15

The “name” of the attribute

The “value” of the attribute

Question 16

One commonly used attribute is the id. We can use the id attribute to specify different content (such as <div>’s) and is really helpful when you use an element more than once. Example:</div>

Answer 16

<div>
<h1>Introduction</h1>
</div>

Question 17

If you want to display text in HTML, you can use a ________ or ______.

Answer 17

Paragraph or Span

Question 18

Paragraphs <p> contain</p>

Answer 18

a block of plain text

Question 19

<span> contains</span>

Answer 19

short pieces of text or other HTML. Used to separate small pieces of content that are on the same line as other content.

Question 20

It’s best to use a <span> element when you want to target a specific piece of content that is inline, or on the same line as other text.</span>

Answer 20

It’s best to use a <span> element when you want to target a specific piece of content that is inline, or on the same line as other text.</span>

Question 21

If you want to divide your content into blocks, it’s better to use a <div>.</div>

Answer 21

If you want to divide your content into blocks, it’s better to use a <div>.</div>

Question 22

The <em> tag emphasizes text in what way?</em>

Answer 22

It renders as italic emphasis

Question 23

The <strong> tag highlights important text in what way?</strong>

Answer 23

It renders as bold emphasis