1. Maternal & Child Health Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Formula for Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) (No. of maternal deaths / 100

A

000 live births) × 100

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2
Q

Current MMR in India (SRS 2019) 97 per 100

A

000 live births

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3
Q

Most common cause of maternal death in India Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)

A
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4
Q

“Definition of ““maternal death””” Death during pregnancy/within 42 days postpartum from pregnancy-related causes

A
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5
Q

Child death rate formula (Deaths age 1-4 yrs / Children age 1-4 yrs) × 1000

A
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6
Q

Leading cause of under-5 mortality in India Low birth weight & prematurity

A
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7
Q

Minimum ANC visits as per NHM 4 visits (at <12w

A

14-20w

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8
Q

Components of 5 Clean Delivery Model Clean hands

A

surface

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9
Q

Td vaccine schedule in pregnancy 2 doses (4 weeks apart; 2nd dose ≥3 weeks before delivery)

A
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10
Q

Time to initiate breastfeeding after C-section Within 4 hours

A
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11
Q

Postnatal visits for LBW babies 7 visits (days 1

A

3

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12
Q

IFA tablet color for pregnant women Red (60mg iron + 500μg folic acid daily)

A
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13
Q

Target group for Anemia Mukt Bharat Children 6-59mo

A

5-9y

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14
Q

Deworming schedule for children Biannual (Feb 10 & Aug 10) with albendazole

A
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15
Q

RDA protein addition during pregnancy +9.5g/day from 45.7g (non-pregnant)

A
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16
Q

Treatment for severe anemia in pregnancy IV iron sucrose/carboxymaltose or blood transfusion

A
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17
Q

APGAR score components Appearance

A

Pulse

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18
Q

Criteria for Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Skin-to-skin

A

ambulatory support

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19
Q

Exclusive breastfeeding duration 6 months (per MAA program)

A
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20
Q

NFHS-5 exclusive breastfeeding rate 64%

A
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21
Q

Diagnostic criteria for SAM in <6mo Visible severe wasting or bilateral pedal edema

22
Q

Vaccine given at birth BCG

23
Q

Pentavalent vaccine components DTP + Hep-B + Hib

24
Q

MR vaccine schedule 9 months & 16-24 months

25
Cold chain temperature range +2°C to +8°C
26
Most heat-sensitive vaccine OPV (followed by measles/IPV)
27
Objective of Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) Free delivery
drugs
28
Incentive under JSY for rural women in LPS ₹1400 (LPS: Low Performing States)
29
Full form of HBYC Home-Based Young Child Care (visits at 3
6
30
Component of MAA program Promote early breastfeeding (within 1hr for NVD
4hr for C-section)
31
Target of India Newborn Action Plan (INAP) NMR <10/1000 live births by 2030
32
Components of RMNCAH+N Reproductive
Maternal
33
First referral unit (FRU) requirements 24x7 blood storage
functional OT
34
IMNCI color classification for diarrhea Pink (severe dehydration)
Yellow (some dehydration)
35
PMSMA clinic day 9th of every month (free ANC checkups)
36
Color code for high-risk pregnancy in PMSMA Red
37
Waterlow classification for wasting Weight-for-height < -2SD
38
Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) cutoff for SAM <11.5 cm (red zone)
39
Catch-up diet (F-100) energy content 100 kcal/100g
40
Phase 1 SAM management at NRC Stabilization (1-3 days: treat infections
hypoglycemia)
41
Vitamin A dose for SAM child (6-12mo) 100
000 IU
42
Weekly Iron Folic Acid Supplementation (WIFS) target Adolescents (10-19 years)
43
ARSH clinics renamed as Adolescent Friendly Health Clinics (AFHC)
44
Menstrual hygiene provision under ARSH Free sanitary pads
45
RKSK focus age group 10-19 years (boys and girls)
46
CPR target for NFPP >60% (current: 66.7% NFHS-5)
47
TFR replacement level 2.1 (current India: 2.0 NFHS-5)
48
Most common contraceptive in India Female sterilization (tubectomy)
49
MTP Act 2021 amendment Approval by 1 doctor up to 20 weeks
2 doctors for 20-24 weeks
50
Birth registration timeline in India Within 21 days (Civil Registration System)