1. Metals Non-metals and alloys Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

the most reactive metal

A

Most - Potassium
Sodium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
Zinc
Iron
Tin
Lead
Hydrogen
Copper
Silver
Gold
least - Platinum

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1
Q
A
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1
Q

At what temperature does iron
melt?

A

1538 degree C

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2
Q

Iron boils at about____degree
Celius

A

2861

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3
Q

Which element is used to make
the coils used in water heaters

A

Nichrome
80% Nickel, 20% Chromium

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4
Q

Which of the following
elements/chemical compounds has the highest density

A

Osmium
density of 22.59 g/cm3

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5
Q

Brass is an alloy of

A

Copper Zinc

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6
Q

Which of the following gases
causes explosion in coal mines

A

Methane

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7
Q

Which of the following gases is
used for anesthesia

A

Xenon

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8
Q

Which of the following elements
found in water is responsible for
cancer

A

Arsenic

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9
Q

Which metal was earlier called
Wolfram

A

Tungsten

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10
Q

Stainless steel is a group
of iron-based alloys that contain

A

minimum of 11% chromium

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11
Q

Talonite is a combination of

A

Cobalt and Chromium

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12
Q

gas gives an orange glow when electricity is passed through it. It is generally used in fluorescent lighting

A

Neon

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13
Q

Which of the following metals in
pure form has the highest melting
point

A

Tungsten

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14
Q

Which of the following metals in
pure form has the highest melting
point

15
Q

Which mineral is also known as
‘fool’s gold’?

16
Q

Name the only metal that is
antibacterial.

17
Q

How many types of isotopes
does Scandium have?

18
Q

What is the atomic mass of
Zirconium

19
Q

Constantan is an alloy of

A

55% copper and 45% nickel

20
Q

What are isobars

A

Same atomic mass but different atomic no.
Calcium and Argon

21
Q

What is the Atomic Number of
the element Einsteinium

22
Q

Which of the following is used
as a substitute of mercury in
thermometers?

A

Galinstan
due to its nontoxic properties

23
Which is the rarest element
Astatine is the rarest element in the earth’s crust occurring only as the decay product of various heavier elements
24
The six commonly recognised metalloids are
boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium