1 Midterm Flashcards
(42 cards)
3 philosophies the devil uses
Higher criticism, spiritualism, and theosophy
Which philosophy tried to dissect, conjecture, and reconstruct the Scriptures and thus destroys faith in the Bible as divine revelation?
Higher Criticism
Which philosophy teaches that desire is the highest law is liberty and that man is accountable only to himself
Spiritualism
6 evidences of the Bible?
Consistency of the message of the Bible
Archaeology
The Canon
Prophecies fulfilled
The willingness of the apostles to die for what they believed
Personal testimony of a persons life transformed by reading the Bible
Over how many years were the individual books of the Bible written?
1500
By about how many different authors
Over 40
What can we say about the books of the Bible being consistent?
The still all go together and show that the Bible was divinely inspired by God
What does the word canon mean?
Measuring stick
3 criteria to determine the NT books?
1- they were all written in the 1st century AD
2- they were all authentic books written by apostles of someone closely associated with them or eyewitnesses
3- were those that were already being used in public worship among Christians and considered authoritative
Who would die for something they knew to be a lie?
No one
How many new copies of the Bible are printed each year?
100 million
What are the first 5 books of the Bible called?
The Pentateuch
What is the difference between papyrus, parchment, the scroll, and the codex
TBD
What three languages was the Bible originally written in?
Hebrew, Greek, and Aramaic
What are the 4 sections of the Bible?
The Pentateuch (first 5), History(12 books Joshua - Esther), Poetry and Wisdom (5 books Job - Song of Solomon), and the Prophets (17books Isaiah - Malachi)
Between what years were the Apocrypha writings written?
300 and 30 BC
What language was the Old Testament written in?
Hebrew
What is the Septuagint?
The oldest translation of the Bible.
What language is the Septuagint written in and why?
In Greek, because the knowledge of Hebrew had become less so most Scriptures were translated in aAramaic or Greek
With whom did John Mark write his gospel and where?
With Peter in Rome.
To whom did Matthew write his gospel?
To the Jews.
What did John emphasize in his gospel?
The deity of Christ
In Luke 1:1-4, according to verse 2, where did Luke get his information from?
Eyewitness reports from early disciples.
What does the Latin word for pen mean?
Penna- means a feather