1. Psychological Disorders Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a dissociative disorder?

A

psychological disorder characterized by a person’s thoughts, feelings, or behaviors being separated from conscious awareness and control and not explainable as mere forgetfullness

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2
Q

What is dissociative identity disorder?

A

person alternates among two or more distinct personality states only one of which interacts with other people at a given time

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3
Q

What is dissociative amnesia?

A

person has had at least one episode of forgetting some important personal information, creating gaps in memory that are usually related to severe stress or trauma

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4
Q

What is dissociative fugue?

A

dissociative disorder in which someone goes on a journey during which he or she cannot recall personal history prior to the journey

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5
Q

What is selective amnesia?

A

some events during a particular time period are forgotten

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6
Q

What is generalized amnesia?

A

persons whole lifetime is forgotten

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7
Q

What is continuous amnesia?

A

everything since a certain time is forgotten

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8
Q

What is systematized amnesia?

A

only particular categories of information are forgotten

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9
Q

What is depersonalization disorder?

A

person has recurring or persistent feelings of being cut off or detached from his or her body or mental processes as if observing them from the outside

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10
Q

What is derealization disorder?

A

person experiences a feeling that people or objects in the external world are not real

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11
Q

What is a personality disorder?

A

enduring, rigid set of personality traits that deviate from cultural norms, impairs functioning, and causes distress either to the person with the disorder or to those in his or her life

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12
Q

What are cluster A personality disorders?

A

paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personality disorders associated with irrational, withdrawn, cold, or suspicious behaviors

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13
Q

What are cluster B personality disorders?

A

antisocial, borderline, and narcissistic disorders associated with emotional, dramatic, and attention-seeking behaviors

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14
Q

What are cluster C personality disorders?

A

avoidant, dependent, and obsessive compulsive disorders associated with tense, anxious, and over-controlled behaviors

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15
Q

What is a paranoid personality disorder?

A

person mistrusts and misinterprets others motive and actions without sufficient cause, suspecting them of deceiving, harming, betraying, or attacking him or her

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16
Q

What is schizoid personality disorder?

A

person is a loner with little interest or involvement in close relationships, even those with family members

17
Q

What is schizotypal personality disorder?

A

person has several traits that cause problems interpersonally, including limited or inappropriate affect, magical or paranoid thinking, and odd beliefs, speech, behaviors, and appearance

18
Q

What is antisocial personality disorder?

A

person has a history of serious behavior problems beginning as a young teen including significant aggression against people or animals, deliberate property destruction, lying or theft, and serious rule violation

19
Q

What is histrionic personality disorder?

A

person strongly desires to be the center of attention and often seeks to attract attention through personal appearance and seductive behavior

20
Q

What is narcissistic personality disorder?

A

person feels grandiosely self-important with fantasies of beauty, brilliance, and power