1 Semester Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Cognate

A

A word related to another word in a different language

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2
Q

Inflection

A

A change in the form of a word

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3
Q

Orthography

A

The study of a languages writing or spelling system

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4
Q

Paradigm

A

A model for a way of viewing things

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5
Q

Philology

A

Study of the history of language

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6
Q

Phonology

A

The sound system of a language

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7
Q

Rejoinder

A

An answer to a reply, witty response

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8
Q

Rhetoric

A

The study of using language effectively

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9
Q

Succinct

A

Clear and precise, using few words

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10
Q

Syntax

A

How words are arranged

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11
Q

Belie

A

To misrepresent

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12
Q

Clandestine

A

Done in secret

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13
Q

Disingenuous

A

Not telling the whole truth

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14
Q

Dissemble

A

To hide ones feelings or motives behind a false appearance

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15
Q

Forthright

A

Direct, honest

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16
Q

Nefarious

A

Infamous

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17
Q

Perfidious

A

Treacherous

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18
Q

Probity

A

Total integrity, uprightness

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19
Q

Scrupulous

A

Conscientious and exact

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20
Q

Spurious

A

Fake, not authentic

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21
Q

Concomitant

A

Occurring simultaneously

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22
Q

Eon

A

Longest division of geological time

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23
Q

Extant

A

Still in existence

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24
Q

Hiatus

A

Gap in space, time or continuity

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25
Inure
Accustom to hardship
26
Irrevocable
Irreversible
27
Millennium
One thousand years
28
Perpetuity
An eternity
29
Pristine
Unspoiled
30
Transience
Brief existence
31
Buffoon
A clown or jester
32
Farce
An exaggerated comic play
33
Irony
Deliberate use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning
34
Jocular
Characterized by a joking manner
35
Lampoon
A written piece that pokes fun or ridicules
36
Levity
A light and humerus manner
37
Parody
A comic imitation that exaggerates
38
Raillery
Good natured teasing
39
Regale
To entertain
40
Satirical
Humorously critical, using sarcasm
41
Adumbrate
To describe vaguely
42
Arcane
Mysterious
43
Covert
Hidden or concealed
44
Deuce
To draw out
45
Fathom
To comprehend
46
Impenetrable
Impossible to break through
47
Impervious
Incapable of being affected
48
Limpid
Calm and serene
49
Manifest
To show or demonstrate plainly, to reveal
50
Nebulous
Cloudy, hazy
51
Adjunct
Attached in a subordinate position
52
Amalgamate
To unite
53
Compatriot
A colleague
54
Conclave
A secrete meeting
55
Contiguous
Adjacent
56
Diffuse
Widely spread or scattered
57
Diverge
To branch out
58
Parity
Equality
59
Synergy
The interaction of merged forces resulting in greater effect
60
Transcend
To surpass
61
Axiomatic
Self evident
62
Definitive
Authoritative and complete
63
Dialectic
The exchange of opposing logical arguments
64
Empirical
Relying on observation
65
Presuppose
To assume beforehand
66
Rationalize
To explain away with self satisfying but incorrect reasons
67
Rebuttal
Disproving an argument
68
Repudiate
To reject the validity of
69
Tenuous
Flimsy
70
Verifiable
Provable
71
Bedlam
Noisy confusion
72
Bowdlerize
To a ridge and simplify a work
73
Chauvinism
A prejudiced belief in the superiority of ones group
74
Draconian
Very severe
75
Martinet
A rigid disciplinarian
76
Maudlin
Overly sentimental
77
Mesmerize
To enthrall
78
Silhouette
An outline against a dark background
79
Stentorian
Extremely loud
80
Titanic
Enormous
81
Exalt
To glorify or praise
82
Exhort
To appeal strongly
83
Garrulous
Wordy and rambling
84
Gist
The essence, the central idea
85
Histrionic
Excessively dramatic
86
Laconic
Terse
87
Peremptory
Not allowing refusal
88
Polemic
A controversial argument
89
Vivacious
Lively
90
Vociferous
Offensively loud or forceful
91
Atrophy
To wither away
92
Debilitate
To sap the energy of
93
Livid
Black and blue, or really angry
94
Moribund
About to die
95
Noxious
Poisonous
96
Pestilence
A usually fatal epidemic disease
97
Prostrate
To reduce to extreme weakness
98
Salubrious
Favorable to good health
99
Scourge
A cause of great devastation
100
Unscathed
Completely uninjured