1) The Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

Boccaccio

A

wrote The Decameron

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2
Q

The Decameron

A
  • written by Boccaccio
  • criticized misconduct and the church
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3
Q

What 3 groups did Humanists study?

A
  • Greeks
  • Romans
  • Church Fathers
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4
Q

What kind of education did humanists advocate?

A

well-rounded liberal arts education

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5
Q

Baldassare Castiglione

A
  • Italian author
  • wrote The Courtier (described the ideal “Renaissance man”)
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6
Q

Pico Della Mirandola

A

wrote Operation on the Dignity of Man (“man can soar with angels or wallow with pigs”)

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7
Q

Lorenzo Valla

A

proved the Donation of Constantine was a fake using his Latin skills

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8
Q

Donation of Constantine

A

fraudulent doctrine that allowed church land ownership

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9
Q

Christine de Pisan

A

wrote The City of Ladies (described women in history, argued that women are not inferior to men)

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10
Q

The two new art forms of the Renaissance were…

A
  • portraits
  • autobiographies
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11
Q

Giotto di Bondone

A
  • invented fresco (wet plaster) and chiaroscuro (depth) painting
  • used proportion and emotions in his art
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12
Q

Donatello

A
  • lifelike, free-standing sculptures
  • David
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13
Q

Masaccio

A
  • Father of Modern Painting
  • developed perspective and appearance of distance
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14
Q

Pope Julius II

A
  • greatest Renaissance pope
  • aimed to restore Rome to its former glory
  • rebuilt St. Peter’s cathedral
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15
Q

Medici family

A
  • wealthy bankers
  • patrons of Renaissance art
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16
Q

mannerism

A
  • elongated, abnormal, strange style
17
Q

El Greco

A
  • mannerist artist from Spain
18
Q

Rafael

A