1: Youth and Culture Flashcards

1
Q

define youth culture.

A

associates young peer groups with a way of life which is different to that of other age categories

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2
Q

give 5 reasons for the development of youth culture.

A
  • social change
  • media and advertising
  • emergent new style
  • music
  • changing identities
  • oppression
  • resisting the norm (rebellion)
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3
Q

give two examples of subcultures.

A

VSCO girls

  • skinheads
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4
Q

what is the VSCO subculture?

A

a subculture which has a focus around a photo-sharing app. emphasis on how the photo itself looks, and personal satisfaction rather than for engagement and popularity. have a distinct style, behaviour and interests.

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5
Q

what time era is VSCO girls?

A

rose to popularity in 2018-2019. has a combined 1990s and 2000s vibe.

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6
Q

what is the dress of VSCO girls?

A

tennis skirts

  • light, pastel colours
  • little to no makeup
  • long beachy hair
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7
Q

what are the attitudes and views of VSCO girls?

A
  • environmentally friendly
  • take interest in art and music
  • creative
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8
Q

what social class do VSCO girls belong to?

A

upper middle class. subculture mainly consists of white upper middle class females

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9
Q

why has the VSCO subculture been criticised?

A
  • exclusionary of males
  • implication of a vsco girl is relatively rich / upper class (marxism critique)
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10
Q

what is the skinhead subculture?

A

originated as group of working class youths in london in the 1960s. soon spread to other parts of UK.

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11
Q

what is the dress of skinheads?

A
  • shaven heads
  • dr martens (steel toe work boots)
  • braces
  • high rise and straight leg jeans
  • button down collar shirt
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12
Q

what are the attitudes and views of skinheads?

A
  • extreme right wing nationalists / neofascists
  • racist views are common
  • part of anti immigrant groups
  • frequent attacks on immigrants or racial minorities
  • females & males seen equally
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