10. Urninary and Male Genital Systems Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Calic

A

Calyx

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2
Q

Dips-

A

Thirst

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3
Q

Pyel-

A

Renal Pelvis

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4
Q

Trig-

A

Trigone region, Kidney

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5
Q

Vesic-

A

Urinary Bladder

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6
Q

Balan-

A

Head of the penis

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7
Q

Meat-

A

Meatus or opening

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8
Q

Osche-

A

Scrotum

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9
Q

Functions of Urinary System

A

Excretion of metabolic waste
Fluid Balance
Blood Pressure control

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10
Q

(4) parts of female urologic system

A

Kidneys
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra

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11
Q

(5) parts of the mail urologic system

A

Kidneys
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Prostate

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12
Q

(6) Parts of the male reproductive system

A

Testicles
Epididymis
Vas Deferens
Seminal vesicles
Prostate Gland
Cowper’s Glands

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13
Q

Tunica Vaginalis

A

Serous membrane surrounding the testicles on the front and sides

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14
Q

Testicles produce what hormone

A

Testosterone

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15
Q

Anatomy of the ducts

A

Epididymis connects the testicles to the vas deferens. The vas deferens transports semen from the epididymis to the prostatic urethra.

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16
Q

Accessory sex glands

A

Seminal vesicles and prostate provide fluids that lubricate the duct system and nutrients for sperm.

17
Q

Sperm Development

A

Start in the seminiferous tubules, then move into the epididymis and vas deferens

18
Q

Prostrate Gland functions

A

About the size of a walnut, it secreted the liquid portion of the seminal fluid which carries the sperm into the urethra and out of the body.

19
Q

Penis Anatomy

A

Shaft and the glans (head) containing the meatus.

20
Q

(3) columns of erectile tissue

A

corpus cavernosa encompasses two columns, the third is the corpus spongiosum

21
Q

Cystectomy

A

Excision of the bladder or part of the bladder; removal of a cyst

22
Q

Cystocele

A

Hernia of the bladder protruding into the vagina

23
Q

Cystopexy

A

Surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall

24
Q

Cystorrhagia

A

urinary bladder lining becomes inflamed and bleeds.

25
Hydronephrosis
backup of urine into the kidneys due to a blockage
26
Pyelocystitis
Inflammation of the bladder and renal pelvis
27
Pyelonephritis
Inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis
28
Pyuria
Pus in the urine
29
Renal Agenesis
One or both kidneys complete fail to form at birth
30
Urethralgia
Also Urethrodynia; pain in the urethra
31
Epispadias
Congenital deformity of the penis where meatus is found on the top, rather than the tip of the penis
32
Gleason Score
Grade assigned by a pathologist to indicate aggressiveness of prostate cancer.
33
Phimosis
The foreskin has tightened and unable to be retracted over the glans of the penis. Found in men who have not be circumcised
34